Typology of native species as the shade tree for merbau (Intsia bijuga) plantations in Papua, Indonesia based on ecological species group

Sirami EV, Marsono Dj, Sadono R, Imron MA. 2019. Typology of native species as the shade tree for merbau (Intsia bijuga) plantations in Papua, Indonesia based on ecological species group. Biodiversitas 20: 43-53. Ecological species group is an ecological principle that can be used as a reference in...

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Autores principales: ELIESER VIKTOR SIRAMI, DJOKO MARSONO, RONGGO SADONO, MUHAMMAD ALI IMRON
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Publicado: MBI & UNS Solo 2018
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:19ab472c153947e1963ff640b29cb2492021-11-16T14:06:32ZTypology of native species as the shade tree for merbau (Intsia bijuga) plantations in Papua, Indonesia based on ecological species group1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d200106https://doaj.org/article/19ab472c153947e1963ff640b29cb2492018-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/3253https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Sirami EV, Marsono Dj, Sadono R, Imron MA. 2019. Typology of native species as the shade tree for merbau (Intsia bijuga) plantations in Papua, Indonesia based on ecological species group. Biodiversitas 20: 43-53. Ecological species group is an ecological principle that can be used as a reference in determining the potential native tree species of Papua as the shade trees for merbau in the mixed forest plantations. This research was conducted to identify the potential native trees as the shade for merbau plantation in Papua. The data collection used systematic line technique with hypothetical plot and sampling tree as the plot center. The Dice Index was used to analyze the level of association between merbau and the neighboring trees as well as to serve as a basis for determining ESG and Important Value Index was used to analyze the level of tree dominance. The main potential shade trees consisting of Pometia coriacea Radlk., Lepiniopsis ternatensi Valeton, Spathiostemon javensis Blume, Palaquium amboinense Burck., and Pimelodendron amboinicum Hassk. Whereas complementary and alternative potential shade consisting of Haplolobus lanceolatus H.J.Lam ex Leenh, Haplolobus celebicus H.J.Lam, Horsfieldia laevigata Warb., Horsfieldia irya (Gaertn.)Warb. Prunus costata Kalkman, Sterculia macrophylla Vent., Dysoxylum mollissimum Blume, Pertusadina multifolia (Havil.) Ridsdale, Streblus elongatus (Miq.) Corner and Geijera salicifolia Schott. The main shade trees possessed a main function for rendering shade toward younger merbau in the plantation area. Meanwhile, complementary and alternative shade trees were intended for increasing soil nutrient availability and optimizing microclimate surround merbau seedlings.ELIESER VIKTOR SIRAMIDJOKO MARSONORONGGO SADONORONGGO SADONOMUHAMMAD ALI IMRONMBI & UNS Soloarticleecological species groupgunung mejamerbau plantationsnative speciesshade treespapuaBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 20, Iss 1, Pp 43-53 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic ecological species group
gunung meja
merbau plantations
native species
shade trees
papua
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle ecological species group
gunung meja
merbau plantations
native species
shade trees
papua
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
ELIESER VIKTOR SIRAMI
DJOKO MARSONO
RONGGO SADONO
RONGGO SADONO
MUHAMMAD ALI IMRON
Typology of native species as the shade tree for merbau (Intsia bijuga) plantations in Papua, Indonesia based on ecological species group
description Sirami EV, Marsono Dj, Sadono R, Imron MA. 2019. Typology of native species as the shade tree for merbau (Intsia bijuga) plantations in Papua, Indonesia based on ecological species group. Biodiversitas 20: 43-53. Ecological species group is an ecological principle that can be used as a reference in determining the potential native tree species of Papua as the shade trees for merbau in the mixed forest plantations. This research was conducted to identify the potential native trees as the shade for merbau plantation in Papua. The data collection used systematic line technique with hypothetical plot and sampling tree as the plot center. The Dice Index was used to analyze the level of association between merbau and the neighboring trees as well as to serve as a basis for determining ESG and Important Value Index was used to analyze the level of tree dominance. The main potential shade trees consisting of Pometia coriacea Radlk., Lepiniopsis ternatensi Valeton, Spathiostemon javensis Blume, Palaquium amboinense Burck., and Pimelodendron amboinicum Hassk. Whereas complementary and alternative potential shade consisting of Haplolobus lanceolatus H.J.Lam ex Leenh, Haplolobus celebicus H.J.Lam, Horsfieldia laevigata Warb., Horsfieldia irya (Gaertn.)Warb. Prunus costata Kalkman, Sterculia macrophylla Vent., Dysoxylum mollissimum Blume, Pertusadina multifolia (Havil.) Ridsdale, Streblus elongatus (Miq.) Corner and Geijera salicifolia Schott. The main shade trees possessed a main function for rendering shade toward younger merbau in the plantation area. Meanwhile, complementary and alternative shade trees were intended for increasing soil nutrient availability and optimizing microclimate surround merbau seedlings.
format article
author ELIESER VIKTOR SIRAMI
DJOKO MARSONO
RONGGO SADONO
RONGGO SADONO
MUHAMMAD ALI IMRON
author_facet ELIESER VIKTOR SIRAMI
DJOKO MARSONO
RONGGO SADONO
RONGGO SADONO
MUHAMMAD ALI IMRON
author_sort ELIESER VIKTOR SIRAMI
title Typology of native species as the shade tree for merbau (Intsia bijuga) plantations in Papua, Indonesia based on ecological species group
title_short Typology of native species as the shade tree for merbau (Intsia bijuga) plantations in Papua, Indonesia based on ecological species group
title_full Typology of native species as the shade tree for merbau (Intsia bijuga) plantations in Papua, Indonesia based on ecological species group
title_fullStr Typology of native species as the shade tree for merbau (Intsia bijuga) plantations in Papua, Indonesia based on ecological species group
title_full_unstemmed Typology of native species as the shade tree for merbau (Intsia bijuga) plantations in Papua, Indonesia based on ecological species group
title_sort typology of native species as the shade tree for merbau (intsia bijuga) plantations in papua, indonesia based on ecological species group
publisher MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/19ab472c153947e1963ff640b29cb249
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