Unmet need for family planning among reproductive-age women living with HIV in Ethiopia: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

<h4>Background</h4>Closing the gap of unmet for family planning is crucial to eliminate new pediatric HIV infections likewise to improve maternal and child health among reproductive-age women living with HIV. However, studies conducted on unmet need for family planning among reproductive...

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Autores principales:	Bereket Kefale, Bezawit Adane, Yitayish Damtie, Mastewal Arefaynie, Melaku Yalew, Assefa Andargie, Elsabeth Addisu
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021
Materias:	Medicine R Science Q
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/19af828d651c4bb1a2a451f643c99ae4
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:19af828d651c4bb1a2a451f643c99ae42021-12-02T20:18:51ZUnmet need for family planning among reproductive-age women living with HIV in Ethiopia: A systematic review and meta-analysis.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0255566https://doaj.org/article/19af828d651c4bb1a2a451f643c99ae42021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0255566https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203<h4>Background</h4>Closing the gap of unmet for family planning is crucial to eliminate new pediatric HIV infections likewise to improve maternal and child health among reproductive-age women living with HIV. However, studies conducted on unmet need for family planning among reproductive-age women living with HIV showed inconsistent and non-conclusive findings on the magnitude of the problem. Moreover, there was no meta-analysis conducted in this area. So this systematic review and meta-analysis were conducted to estimate the pooled prevalence unmet need for family planning among reproductive-age women living with HIV in Ethiopia.<h4>Methods</h4>The Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guideline was followed to review both published and unpublished studies in Ethiopia. All studies in PubMed, Cochrane Library, Hinari, Google Scholar, CINAHL, and Global Health databases were searched. Meta-analysis was performed using STATA 14 software. The heterogeneity and publication bias were assessed using the I2 statistics and Egger regression asymmetry test, respectively. Forest plots were used to present the pooled prevalence with a 95% confidence interval (CI).<h4>Results</h4>This review included 7 studies, and 3333 study participants. The pooled prevalence of unmet need for family planning among reproductive-age women living with HIV in Ethiopia was 25.13% (95%CI: 19.97, 30.29). The pooled prevalence of unmet need for spacing and limiting was 13.91% (95%CI: 10.11, 17.72) and 9.11% (95%CI: 6.43, 11.78), respectively.<h4>Conclusions</h4>One-fourths of reproductive-age women living with HIV had an unmet need for family planning. A variety of programmatic investments are needed to achieve more meaningful progress toward the reduction of unmet need for family planning among reproductive-age women living with HIV.Bereket KefaleBezawit AdaneYitayish DamtieMastewal ArefaynieMelaku YalewAssefa AndargieElsabeth AddisuPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 8, p e0255566 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Medicine R Science Q
spellingShingle	Medicine R Science Q Bereket Kefale Bezawit Adane Yitayish Damtie Mastewal Arefaynie Melaku Yalew Assefa Andargie Elsabeth Addisu Unmet need for family planning among reproductive-age women living with HIV in Ethiopia: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
description	<h4>Background</h4>Closing the gap of unmet for family planning is crucial to eliminate new pediatric HIV infections likewise to improve maternal and child health among reproductive-age women living with HIV. However, studies conducted on unmet need for family planning among reproductive-age women living with HIV showed inconsistent and non-conclusive findings on the magnitude of the problem. Moreover, there was no meta-analysis conducted in this area. So this systematic review and meta-analysis were conducted to estimate the pooled prevalence unmet need for family planning among reproductive-age women living with HIV in Ethiopia.<h4>Methods</h4>The Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guideline was followed to review both published and unpublished studies in Ethiopia. All studies in PubMed, Cochrane Library, Hinari, Google Scholar, CINAHL, and Global Health databases were searched. Meta-analysis was performed using STATA 14 software. The heterogeneity and publication bias were assessed using the I2 statistics and Egger regression asymmetry test, respectively. Forest plots were used to present the pooled prevalence with a 95% confidence interval (CI).<h4>Results</h4>This review included 7 studies, and 3333 study participants. The pooled prevalence of unmet need for family planning among reproductive-age women living with HIV in Ethiopia was 25.13% (95%CI: 19.97, 30.29). The pooled prevalence of unmet need for spacing and limiting was 13.91% (95%CI: 10.11, 17.72) and 9.11% (95%CI: 6.43, 11.78), respectively.<h4>Conclusions</h4>One-fourths of reproductive-age women living with HIV had an unmet need for family planning. A variety of programmatic investments are needed to achieve more meaningful progress toward the reduction of unmet need for family planning among reproductive-age women living with HIV.
format	article
author	Bereket Kefale Bezawit Adane Yitayish Damtie Mastewal Arefaynie Melaku Yalew Assefa Andargie Elsabeth Addisu
author_facet	Bereket Kefale Bezawit Adane Yitayish Damtie Mastewal Arefaynie Melaku Yalew Assefa Andargie Elsabeth Addisu
author_sort	Bereket Kefale
title	Unmet need for family planning among reproductive-age women living with HIV in Ethiopia: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
title_short	Unmet need for family planning among reproductive-age women living with HIV in Ethiopia: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
title_full	Unmet need for family planning among reproductive-age women living with HIV in Ethiopia: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
title_fullStr	Unmet need for family planning among reproductive-age women living with HIV in Ethiopia: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
title_full_unstemmed	Unmet need for family planning among reproductive-age women living with HIV in Ethiopia: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
title_sort	unmet need for family planning among reproductive-age women living with hiv in ethiopia: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
publisher	Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/19af828d651c4bb1a2a451f643c99ae4
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Unmet need for family planning among reproductive-age women living with HIV in Ethiopia: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

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