ANTI-B CELL THERAPY OF AUTOIMMUNE DISEASES

Abstract. Our understanding of the multiple physiological and pathological functions of B-cells continues to expand at a fascinating rate. As pathogenic elements in the development of autoimmune diseases, B-cells have become the focus of new therapeutics. Based on the published data, rituximab, a ch...

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Autores principales: A. L. Masliansky, V. I. Mazurov, E. G. Zotkin, E. P. Ilivanova, Areg A. Totolian
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Lenguaje:RU
Publicado: SPb RAACI 2014
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/19b0e1cca39c4461af924305f349d86b
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:19b0e1cca39c4461af924305f349d86b2021-11-18T08:03:38ZANTI-B CELL THERAPY OF AUTOIMMUNE DISEASES1563-06252313-741X10.15789/1563-0625-2007-1-15-34https://doaj.org/article/19b0e1cca39c4461af924305f349d86b2014-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/116https://doaj.org/toc/1563-0625https://doaj.org/toc/2313-741XAbstract. Our understanding of the multiple physiological and pathological functions of B-cells continues to expand at a fascinating rate. As pathogenic elements in the development of autoimmune diseases, B-cells have become the focus of new therapeutics. Based on the published data, rituximab, a chimeric monoclonal antibody to CD20, when used in combination with other agents (i.e., cyclophosphamide or methotrexate), appears to be a reasonable treatment option for refractory RA. There are now numerous case reports and small openlabel series using rituximab in many autoimmune diseases, others then RA. While these data must be interpreted with caution, they suggest that rituximab may be a promising addition to the therapeutic armamentarium in these diseases. However, additional controlled trials need to be conducted to confirm clinical efficacy, further define optimal dosage, response rates, comparative long-term efficacy, and treatment algorithm for rituximab in these patients.A. L. MaslianskyV. I. MazurovE. G. ZotkinE. P. IlivanovaAreg A. TotolianSPb RAACIarticlemabteraanti-в-cell therapyautoimmune diseasesв-lymphocytesrituximabcd20Immunologic diseases. AllergyRC581-607RUMedicinskaâ Immunologiâ, Vol 9, Iss 1, Pp 15-34 (2014)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language RU
topic mabtera
anti-в-cell therapy
autoimmune diseases
в-lymphocytes
rituximab
cd20
Immunologic diseases. Allergy
RC581-607
spellingShingle mabtera
anti-в-cell therapy
autoimmune diseases
в-lymphocytes
rituximab
cd20
Immunologic diseases. Allergy
RC581-607
A. L. Masliansky
V. I. Mazurov
E. G. Zotkin
E. P. Ilivanova
Areg A. Totolian
ANTI-B CELL THERAPY OF AUTOIMMUNE DISEASES
description Abstract. Our understanding of the multiple physiological and pathological functions of B-cells continues to expand at a fascinating rate. As pathogenic elements in the development of autoimmune diseases, B-cells have become the focus of new therapeutics. Based on the published data, rituximab, a chimeric monoclonal antibody to CD20, when used in combination with other agents (i.e., cyclophosphamide or methotrexate), appears to be a reasonable treatment option for refractory RA. There are now numerous case reports and small openlabel series using rituximab in many autoimmune diseases, others then RA. While these data must be interpreted with caution, they suggest that rituximab may be a promising addition to the therapeutic armamentarium in these diseases. However, additional controlled trials need to be conducted to confirm clinical efficacy, further define optimal dosage, response rates, comparative long-term efficacy, and treatment algorithm for rituximab in these patients.
format article
author A. L. Masliansky
V. I. Mazurov
E. G. Zotkin
E. P. Ilivanova
Areg A. Totolian
author_facet A. L. Masliansky
V. I. Mazurov
E. G. Zotkin
E. P. Ilivanova
Areg A. Totolian
author_sort A. L. Masliansky
title ANTI-B CELL THERAPY OF AUTOIMMUNE DISEASES
title_short ANTI-B CELL THERAPY OF AUTOIMMUNE DISEASES
title_full ANTI-B CELL THERAPY OF AUTOIMMUNE DISEASES
title_fullStr ANTI-B CELL THERAPY OF AUTOIMMUNE DISEASES
title_full_unstemmed ANTI-B CELL THERAPY OF AUTOIMMUNE DISEASES
title_sort anti-b cell therapy of autoimmune diseases
publisher SPb RAACI
publishDate 2014
url https://doaj.org/article/19b0e1cca39c4461af924305f349d86b
work_keys_str_mv AT almasliansky antibcelltherapyofautoimmunediseases
AT vimazurov antibcelltherapyofautoimmunediseases
AT egzotkin antibcelltherapyofautoimmunediseases
AT epilivanova antibcelltherapyofautoimmunediseases
AT aregatotolian antibcelltherapyofautoimmunediseases
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