The role of transparency cues in afterimage color perception

Abstract Recent evidence has shown that afterimage perception and completion are amenable to contextual information. It has previously been shown that placing an outline around part of the afterimage can induce colors in areas that were uncolored. A thorough explanation of this effect is lacking, al...

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Autores principales: Zhi Xiang On, Jeroen J. A. van Boxtel
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/19b8c7b97399432da82864e845de0dc1
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:19b8c7b97399432da82864e845de0dc12021-12-02T12:30:11ZThe role of transparency cues in afterimage color perception10.1038/s41598-017-09186-12045-2322https://doaj.org/article/19b8c7b97399432da82864e845de0dc12017-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-09186-1https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Recent evidence has shown that afterimage perception and completion are amenable to contextual information. It has previously been shown that placing an outline around part of the afterimage can induce colors in areas that were uncolored. A thorough explanation of this effect is lacking, although this color completion was thought to be due to a diffusion-like filling-in of the uncolored patch with colors of the surrounding areas. Here, we show that an important step in visual completion is the decomposition of the visual scene into different depth layers, i.e. scission, which, we show, is guided by transparency cues in the van Lier et al. study. In three experiments, we show that when decomposition is prevented, color completion does not occur. We also show that this decomposition can induce color completion in real images. These results demonstrate that transparency information plays an important role in determining visual color completion processes.Zhi Xiang OnJeroen J. A. van BoxtelNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Zhi Xiang On
Jeroen J. A. van Boxtel
The role of transparency cues in afterimage color perception
description Abstract Recent evidence has shown that afterimage perception and completion are amenable to contextual information. It has previously been shown that placing an outline around part of the afterimage can induce colors in areas that were uncolored. A thorough explanation of this effect is lacking, although this color completion was thought to be due to a diffusion-like filling-in of the uncolored patch with colors of the surrounding areas. Here, we show that an important step in visual completion is the decomposition of the visual scene into different depth layers, i.e. scission, which, we show, is guided by transparency cues in the van Lier et al. study. In three experiments, we show that when decomposition is prevented, color completion does not occur. We also show that this decomposition can induce color completion in real images. These results demonstrate that transparency information plays an important role in determining visual color completion processes.
format article
author Zhi Xiang On
Jeroen J. A. van Boxtel
author_facet Zhi Xiang On
Jeroen J. A. van Boxtel
author_sort Zhi Xiang On
title The role of transparency cues in afterimage color perception
title_short The role of transparency cues in afterimage color perception
title_full The role of transparency cues in afterimage color perception
title_fullStr The role of transparency cues in afterimage color perception
title_full_unstemmed The role of transparency cues in afterimage color perception
title_sort role of transparency cues in afterimage color perception
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/19b8c7b97399432da82864e845de0dc1
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AT zhixiangon roleoftransparencycuesinafterimagecolorperception
AT jeroenjavanboxtel roleoftransparencycuesinafterimagecolorperception
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