Research on the impact of environmental regulation on water resources utilization efficiency in China based on the SYS-GMM model

The paper uses the super-efficiency data envelopment analysis (DEA) model to measure the water resources utilization efficiency of 30 provinces in China, and then uses the system generalized method of moments (GMM) model to analyze the impact of environmental regulations on China's regional wat...

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Autores principales: X. B. Wang, Z. L. Wang
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: IWA Publishing 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/19bea54c91a845918cc8df5ff05b4267
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:19bea54c91a845918cc8df5ff05b42672021-11-23T18:56:18ZResearch on the impact of environmental regulation on water resources utilization efficiency in China based on the SYS-GMM model1606-97491607-079810.2166/ws.2021.126https://doaj.org/article/19bea54c91a845918cc8df5ff05b42672021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://ws.iwaponline.com/content/21/7/3643https://doaj.org/toc/1606-9749https://doaj.org/toc/1607-0798The paper uses the super-efficiency data envelopment analysis (DEA) model to measure the water resources utilization efficiency of 30 provinces in China, and then uses the system generalized method of moments (GMM) model to analyze the impact of environmental regulations on China's regional water resources utilization efficiency. Conclusions as follows. (1) The overall water utilization efficiency is low, and the regions are very unbalanced. The more efficient areas are concentrated in the east, and the less efficient areas are in the west. (2) There is a ‘U’-shaped relationship between the intensity of environmental regulation and water resource utilization efficiency, that is, weaker environmental regulation intensity is not conducive to the improvement of water resource utilization efficiency, but when the intensity of environmental regulation crosses the ‘inflection point’, it can promote the improvement of water resources utilization efficiency. (3) The level of economic development has a very significant positive effect on water resources utilization efficiency, and the coefficient of scientific and technological progress is positive, but the impact of scientific and technological input on water resources utilization efficiency is limited and not significant; industrial structure and water resource utilization efficiency shows a negative correlation; water use structure and water resources efficiency show a negative correlation. HIGHLIGHTS Measure the efficiency of water resources based on super-efficiency DEA.; Use SYS-GMM to verify the impact of environmental regulations on water resources efficiency.; Obtain recommendations that help improve water efficiency.;X. B. WangZ. L. WangIWA Publishingarticleenvironmental regulationsystem gmmwater resources utilization efficiencyWater supply for domestic and industrial purposesTD201-500River, lake, and water-supply engineering (General)TC401-506ENWater Supply, Vol 21, Iss 7, Pp 3643-3656 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic environmental regulation
system gmm
water resources utilization efficiency
Water supply for domestic and industrial purposes
TD201-500
River, lake, and water-supply engineering (General)
TC401-506
spellingShingle environmental regulation
system gmm
water resources utilization efficiency
Water supply for domestic and industrial purposes
TD201-500
River, lake, and water-supply engineering (General)
TC401-506
X. B. Wang
Z. L. Wang
Research on the impact of environmental regulation on water resources utilization efficiency in China based on the SYS-GMM model
description The paper uses the super-efficiency data envelopment analysis (DEA) model to measure the water resources utilization efficiency of 30 provinces in China, and then uses the system generalized method of moments (GMM) model to analyze the impact of environmental regulations on China's regional water resources utilization efficiency. Conclusions as follows. (1) The overall water utilization efficiency is low, and the regions are very unbalanced. The more efficient areas are concentrated in the east, and the less efficient areas are in the west. (2) There is a ‘U’-shaped relationship between the intensity of environmental regulation and water resource utilization efficiency, that is, weaker environmental regulation intensity is not conducive to the improvement of water resource utilization efficiency, but when the intensity of environmental regulation crosses the ‘inflection point’, it can promote the improvement of water resources utilization efficiency. (3) The level of economic development has a very significant positive effect on water resources utilization efficiency, and the coefficient of scientific and technological progress is positive, but the impact of scientific and technological input on water resources utilization efficiency is limited and not significant; industrial structure and water resource utilization efficiency shows a negative correlation; water use structure and water resources efficiency show a negative correlation. HIGHLIGHTS Measure the efficiency of water resources based on super-efficiency DEA.; Use SYS-GMM to verify the impact of environmental regulations on water resources efficiency.; Obtain recommendations that help improve water efficiency.;
format article
author X. B. Wang
Z. L. Wang
author_facet X. B. Wang
Z. L. Wang
author_sort X. B. Wang
title Research on the impact of environmental regulation on water resources utilization efficiency in China based on the SYS-GMM model
title_short Research on the impact of environmental regulation on water resources utilization efficiency in China based on the SYS-GMM model
title_full Research on the impact of environmental regulation on water resources utilization efficiency in China based on the SYS-GMM model
title_fullStr Research on the impact of environmental regulation on water resources utilization efficiency in China based on the SYS-GMM model
title_full_unstemmed Research on the impact of environmental regulation on water resources utilization efficiency in China based on the SYS-GMM model
title_sort research on the impact of environmental regulation on water resources utilization efficiency in china based on the sys-gmm model
publisher IWA Publishing
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/19bea54c91a845918cc8df5ff05b4267
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