Effects of huoxin formula on the arterial functions of patients with coronary heart disease

Context: Huoxin formula is a Traditional Chinese Medicine for coronary heart disease (CHD) treatment. Objective: To explore the therapeutic mechanism of the Huoxin formula on arterial functions in CHD patients. Materials and methods: Fifty-eight CHD patients receiving cardiovascular drugs including...

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Auteurs principaux: Yan Xu, Hongyi Hu, Yi Li, Rong Cen, Chengzeng Yao, Wenhuan Ma, Minhua Huang, Yahui Yin, Hongzhi Gao, Yongming Liu, Alexander Endler
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Publié: Taylor & Francis Group 2019
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:19c61ed9bc8b4b0b8fcef6c5421f57192021-11-17T14:21:55ZEffects of huoxin formula on the arterial functions of patients with coronary heart disease1388-02091744-511610.1080/13880209.2018.1561726https://doaj.org/article/19c61ed9bc8b4b0b8fcef6c5421f57192019-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13880209.2018.1561726https://doaj.org/toc/1388-0209https://doaj.org/toc/1744-5116Context: Huoxin formula is a Traditional Chinese Medicine for coronary heart disease (CHD) treatment. Objective: To explore the therapeutic mechanism of the Huoxin formula on arterial functions in CHD patients. Materials and methods: Fifty-eight CHD patients receiving cardiovascular drugs including β-receptor blocker, statins, and antiplatelet medications or others were randomized into intervention [additionally 13.5 g Huoxin formula granules dissolved in 150 mL warm water per time, twice a day (n = 30)] and control [only cardiovascular drugs (n = 28)] groups. Serum biomarkers (hs-CRP, IL-18, IL-17, TNF-α, MMP-9), and cardiovascular indicators of the common and internal carotid arteries (ICAs) were monitored before and after the treatments. Results: After 3 months of treatment, the increases of intima-media thicknesses (IMT) of the left and right common carotid arteries (CCAs) as well as of the left and right ICAs and the increases of the left and right cardio-ankle vascular index were all significantly (all p < 0.001) less in the intervention than in control group (all p < 0.001). Serum concentrations reductions of hs-CRP, IL-18, IL-17 and MMP9 (all p < 0.001) levels were higher in the intervention compared to the control group, which correlated with the changes of left ICA (hs-CRP: r = 0.581, p = 0.009; IL-18: r = 0.594, p = 0.007; IL-17: r = 0.575, p = 0.006). Discussion and conclusion: Since the Huoxin formula improved arterial functions and reduced inflammatory factor activities in CHD patients, a large-scale clinical trial is warranted.Yan XuHongyi HuYi LiRong CenChengzeng YaoWenhuan MaMinhua HuangYahui YinHongzhi GaoYongming LiuAlexander EndlerTaylor & Francis Grouparticlehscrpinflammatory factorcaviabiimtTherapeutics. PharmacologyRM1-950ENPharmaceutical Biology, Vol 57, Iss 1, Pp 13-20 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic hscrp
inflammatory factor
cavi
abi
imt
Therapeutics. Pharmacology
RM1-950
spellingShingle hscrp
inflammatory factor
cavi
abi
imt
Therapeutics. Pharmacology
RM1-950
Yan Xu
Hongyi Hu
Yi Li
Rong Cen
Chengzeng Yao
Wenhuan Ma
Minhua Huang
Yahui Yin
Hongzhi Gao
Yongming Liu
Alexander Endler
Effects of huoxin formula on the arterial functions of patients with coronary heart disease
description Context: Huoxin formula is a Traditional Chinese Medicine for coronary heart disease (CHD) treatment. Objective: To explore the therapeutic mechanism of the Huoxin formula on arterial functions in CHD patients. Materials and methods: Fifty-eight CHD patients receiving cardiovascular drugs including β-receptor blocker, statins, and antiplatelet medications or others were randomized into intervention [additionally 13.5 g Huoxin formula granules dissolved in 150 mL warm water per time, twice a day (n = 30)] and control [only cardiovascular drugs (n = 28)] groups. Serum biomarkers (hs-CRP, IL-18, IL-17, TNF-α, MMP-9), and cardiovascular indicators of the common and internal carotid arteries (ICAs) were monitored before and after the treatments. Results: After 3 months of treatment, the increases of intima-media thicknesses (IMT) of the left and right common carotid arteries (CCAs) as well as of the left and right ICAs and the increases of the left and right cardio-ankle vascular index were all significantly (all p < 0.001) less in the intervention than in control group (all p < 0.001). Serum concentrations reductions of hs-CRP, IL-18, IL-17 and MMP9 (all p < 0.001) levels were higher in the intervention compared to the control group, which correlated with the changes of left ICA (hs-CRP: r = 0.581, p = 0.009; IL-18: r = 0.594, p = 0.007; IL-17: r = 0.575, p = 0.006). Discussion and conclusion: Since the Huoxin formula improved arterial functions and reduced inflammatory factor activities in CHD patients, a large-scale clinical trial is warranted.
format article
author Yan Xu
Hongyi Hu
Yi Li
Rong Cen
Chengzeng Yao
Wenhuan Ma
Minhua Huang
Yahui Yin
Hongzhi Gao
Yongming Liu
Alexander Endler
author_facet Yan Xu
Hongyi Hu
Yi Li
Rong Cen
Chengzeng Yao
Wenhuan Ma
Minhua Huang
Yahui Yin
Hongzhi Gao
Yongming Liu
Alexander Endler
author_sort Yan Xu
title Effects of huoxin formula on the arterial functions of patients with coronary heart disease
title_short Effects of huoxin formula on the arterial functions of patients with coronary heart disease
title_full Effects of huoxin formula on the arterial functions of patients with coronary heart disease
title_fullStr Effects of huoxin formula on the arterial functions of patients with coronary heart disease
title_full_unstemmed Effects of huoxin formula on the arterial functions of patients with coronary heart disease
title_sort effects of huoxin formula on the arterial functions of patients with coronary heart disease
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/19c61ed9bc8b4b0b8fcef6c5421f5719
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