Chilling temperature remodels phospholipidome of Zea mays seeds during imbibition

Abstract Global warming is a major agricultural issue in the Northern hemisphere where higher temperatures are expected to be associated with restricted water availability. In Europe, for maize, earlier and further northward sowings are forecasted in order to avoid water deficit periods in the crop...

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Autores principales: Agathe Noblet, Juliette Leymarie, Christophe Bailly
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/19cb1c0335d04658b8ecc765fe0fba2b
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:19cb1c0335d04658b8ecc765fe0fba2b2021-12-02T16:06:07ZChilling temperature remodels phospholipidome of Zea mays seeds during imbibition10.1038/s41598-017-08904-z2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/19cb1c0335d04658b8ecc765fe0fba2b2017-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-08904-zhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Global warming is a major agricultural issue in the Northern hemisphere where higher temperatures are expected to be associated with restricted water availability. In Europe, for maize, earlier and further northward sowings are forecasted in order to avoid water deficit periods in the crop life cycle. However these conditions may compromise seed germination and stand establishment since they will take place at cold temperatures. It is urgent to better understand the molecular bases of response of germinating maize seeds to cold in order to design genotypes adapted to these novel agricultural practices. Here we have performed a global phospholipidomic study to profile changes in membrane reorganisation during seed imbibition at 10 °C of cold-tolerant and -sensitive maize hybrids. Using a Multiple Reaction Monitoring (MRM-MS/MS) method coupled with HPLC we have identified 80 distinct phospholipids. We show that seed sensitivity to cold temperatures during imbibition relies on the accumulation of saturated or poorly unsaturated fatty acids, whatever the phospholipid class. In contrast seeds of cold-tolerant hybrid accumulated polyunsaturated chains which was associated with lower electrolyte leakage during imbibition at 10 °C. The expression of fatty acid desaturase genes provides a molecular model of maize seed sensitivity to imbibitional chilling damage.Agathe NobletJuliette LeymarieChristophe BaillyNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Agathe Noblet
Juliette Leymarie
Christophe Bailly
Chilling temperature remodels phospholipidome of Zea mays seeds during imbibition
description Abstract Global warming is a major agricultural issue in the Northern hemisphere where higher temperatures are expected to be associated with restricted water availability. In Europe, for maize, earlier and further northward sowings are forecasted in order to avoid water deficit periods in the crop life cycle. However these conditions may compromise seed germination and stand establishment since they will take place at cold temperatures. It is urgent to better understand the molecular bases of response of germinating maize seeds to cold in order to design genotypes adapted to these novel agricultural practices. Here we have performed a global phospholipidomic study to profile changes in membrane reorganisation during seed imbibition at 10 °C of cold-tolerant and -sensitive maize hybrids. Using a Multiple Reaction Monitoring (MRM-MS/MS) method coupled with HPLC we have identified 80 distinct phospholipids. We show that seed sensitivity to cold temperatures during imbibition relies on the accumulation of saturated or poorly unsaturated fatty acids, whatever the phospholipid class. In contrast seeds of cold-tolerant hybrid accumulated polyunsaturated chains which was associated with lower electrolyte leakage during imbibition at 10 °C. The expression of fatty acid desaturase genes provides a molecular model of maize seed sensitivity to imbibitional chilling damage.
format article
author Agathe Noblet
Juliette Leymarie
Christophe Bailly
author_facet Agathe Noblet
Juliette Leymarie
Christophe Bailly
author_sort Agathe Noblet
title Chilling temperature remodels phospholipidome of Zea mays seeds during imbibition
title_short Chilling temperature remodels phospholipidome of Zea mays seeds during imbibition
title_full Chilling temperature remodels phospholipidome of Zea mays seeds during imbibition
title_fullStr Chilling temperature remodels phospholipidome of Zea mays seeds during imbibition
title_full_unstemmed Chilling temperature remodels phospholipidome of Zea mays seeds during imbibition
title_sort chilling temperature remodels phospholipidome of zea mays seeds during imbibition
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/19cb1c0335d04658b8ecc765fe0fba2b
work_keys_str_mv AT agathenoblet chillingtemperatureremodelsphospholipidomeofzeamaysseedsduringimbibition
AT julietteleymarie chillingtemperatureremodelsphospholipidomeofzeamaysseedsduringimbibition
AT christophebailly chillingtemperatureremodelsphospholipidomeofzeamaysseedsduringimbibition
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