Nanodiamond surface chemistry controls assembly of polypyrrole and generation of photovoltage
Abstract Nanoscale composite of detonation nanodiamond (DND) and polypyrrole (PPy) as a representative of organic light-harvesting polymers is explored for energy generation, using nanodiamond as an inorganic electron acceptor. We present a technology for the composite layer-by-layer synthesis that...
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Nature Portfolio
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:19d86945337d4560bd5b36d5f3b77eca2021-12-02T15:22:59ZNanodiamond surface chemistry controls assembly of polypyrrole and generation of photovoltage10.1038/s41598-020-80438-32045-2322https://doaj.org/article/19d86945337d4560bd5b36d5f3b77eca2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-80438-3https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Nanoscale composite of detonation nanodiamond (DND) and polypyrrole (PPy) as a representative of organic light-harvesting polymers is explored for energy generation, using nanodiamond as an inorganic electron acceptor. We present a technology for the composite layer-by-layer synthesis that is suitable for solar cell fabrication. The formation, pronounced material interaction, and photovoltaic properties of DND-PPy composites are characterized down to nanoscale by atomic force microscopy, infrared spectroscopy, Kelvin probe, and electronic transport measurements. The data show that DNDs with different surface terminations (hydrogenated, oxidized, poly-functional) assemble PPy oligomers in different ways. This leads to composites with different optoelectronic properties. Tight material interaction results in significantly enhanced photovoltage and broadband (1–3.5 eV) optical absorption in DND/PPy composites compared to pristine materials. Combination of both oxygen and hydrogen functional groups on the nanodiamond surface appears to be the most favorable for the optoelectronic effects. Theoretical DFT calculations corroborate the experimental data. Test solar cells demonstrate the functionality of the concept.Daria MiliaievaPetra MatunovaJan CermakStepan StehlikAdrian CernescuZdenek RemesPavla StenclovaMartin MullerBohuslav RezekNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-14 (2021) |
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Medicine R Science Q Daria Miliaieva Petra Matunova Jan Cermak Stepan Stehlik Adrian Cernescu Zdenek Remes Pavla Stenclova Martin Muller Bohuslav Rezek Nanodiamond surface chemistry controls assembly of polypyrrole and generation of photovoltage |
description |
Abstract Nanoscale composite of detonation nanodiamond (DND) and polypyrrole (PPy) as a representative of organic light-harvesting polymers is explored for energy generation, using nanodiamond as an inorganic electron acceptor. We present a technology for the composite layer-by-layer synthesis that is suitable for solar cell fabrication. The formation, pronounced material interaction, and photovoltaic properties of DND-PPy composites are characterized down to nanoscale by atomic force microscopy, infrared spectroscopy, Kelvin probe, and electronic transport measurements. The data show that DNDs with different surface terminations (hydrogenated, oxidized, poly-functional) assemble PPy oligomers in different ways. This leads to composites with different optoelectronic properties. Tight material interaction results in significantly enhanced photovoltage and broadband (1–3.5 eV) optical absorption in DND/PPy composites compared to pristine materials. Combination of both oxygen and hydrogen functional groups on the nanodiamond surface appears to be the most favorable for the optoelectronic effects. Theoretical DFT calculations corroborate the experimental data. Test solar cells demonstrate the functionality of the concept. |
format |
article |
author |
Daria Miliaieva Petra Matunova Jan Cermak Stepan Stehlik Adrian Cernescu Zdenek Remes Pavla Stenclova Martin Muller Bohuslav Rezek |
author_facet |
Daria Miliaieva Petra Matunova Jan Cermak Stepan Stehlik Adrian Cernescu Zdenek Remes Pavla Stenclova Martin Muller Bohuslav Rezek |
author_sort |
Daria Miliaieva |
title |
Nanodiamond surface chemistry controls assembly of polypyrrole and generation of photovoltage |
title_short |
Nanodiamond surface chemistry controls assembly of polypyrrole and generation of photovoltage |
title_full |
Nanodiamond surface chemistry controls assembly of polypyrrole and generation of photovoltage |
title_fullStr |
Nanodiamond surface chemistry controls assembly of polypyrrole and generation of photovoltage |
title_full_unstemmed |
Nanodiamond surface chemistry controls assembly of polypyrrole and generation of photovoltage |
title_sort |
nanodiamond surface chemistry controls assembly of polypyrrole and generation of photovoltage |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/19d86945337d4560bd5b36d5f3b77eca |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT dariamiliaieva nanodiamondsurfacechemistrycontrolsassemblyofpolypyrroleandgenerationofphotovoltage AT petramatunova nanodiamondsurfacechemistrycontrolsassemblyofpolypyrroleandgenerationofphotovoltage AT jancermak nanodiamondsurfacechemistrycontrolsassemblyofpolypyrroleandgenerationofphotovoltage AT stepanstehlik nanodiamondsurfacechemistrycontrolsassemblyofpolypyrroleandgenerationofphotovoltage AT adriancernescu nanodiamondsurfacechemistrycontrolsassemblyofpolypyrroleandgenerationofphotovoltage AT zdenekremes nanodiamondsurfacechemistrycontrolsassemblyofpolypyrroleandgenerationofphotovoltage AT pavlastenclova nanodiamondsurfacechemistrycontrolsassemblyofpolypyrroleandgenerationofphotovoltage AT martinmuller nanodiamondsurfacechemistrycontrolsassemblyofpolypyrroleandgenerationofphotovoltage AT bohuslavrezek nanodiamondsurfacechemistrycontrolsassemblyofpolypyrroleandgenerationofphotovoltage |
_version_ |
1718387370922868736 |