Analysis of epidemiological indices of type 2 diabetes mellitus in the adult population of Moscow

Diabetes mellitus is a disease that presents a global medical problem. It is necessary to implement an in-depth analysis of the epidemiological situation of type 2 diabetes mellitus for planning and organizing specialized medical help to patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Aim. To rate the basi...

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Autores principales: Marina Fedorovna Kalashnikova, Yury Ivanovich Suntsov, Dmitriy Yur'evich Belousov, Maria Alekseevna Kantemirova
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Publicado: Endocrinology Research Centre 2014
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:19e29c88562741ed8952da5f7d03694e2021-11-14T09:00:19ZAnalysis of epidemiological indices of type 2 diabetes mellitus in the adult population of Moscow2072-03512072-037810.14341/DM201435-16https://doaj.org/article/19e29c88562741ed8952da5f7d03694e2014-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dia-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/6555https://doaj.org/toc/2072-0351https://doaj.org/toc/2072-0378Diabetes mellitus is a disease that presents a global medical problem. It is necessary to implement an in-depth analysis of the epidemiological situation of type 2 diabetes mellitus for planning and organizing specialized medical help to patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Aim. To rate the basic epidemiological indices of type 2 diabetes mellitus in actual clinical practice using the informational database of national registry of diabetic patients. Materials and methods. Epidemiological analyses were performed in two administrative districts of Moscow. From 1999 to 2011 48978 adult patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus who were aged 18 years and older were registered. We used methods of clinical, analytical and statistical epidemiology with elements of descriptive research. Results. The prevalence rate of type 2 diabetes mellitus was 1590 per hundred thousand, most patients were in the 60?64 and 70?74 age groups, and approximately 80% of patients were older than 55 years. The morbidity rate of type 2 diabetes mellitus was 138,72 per hundred thousand and was found to be higher in women at 1,89. The mortality rate of adult patients with diabetes mellitus was 0,83, mostly in men of all ages. Cardiovascular diseases accounted for most of the registered cases of deaths (34,4%). The average life expectancy appeared to be 75,24?0,45 years, although women lived 6 years longer than men. The average duration of the disease was 10,04?0,34 years. A total of 0,4% of patients underwent hospital treatment and the average length of treatment was 17?18 days. The total number of days of disablement was an average of 307,33?30,13 days (80% of patients were older than 55 years). In the study group, a mean grade of НbА1cMarina Fedorovna KalashnikovaYury Ivanovich SuntsovDmitriy Yur'evich BelousovMaria Alekseevna KantemirovaEndocrinology Research Centrearticlediabetes mellitusepidemiologyprevalence ratemorbidity ratemortality ratemoscowactual clinical practiceregister for average life expectancycomplicationsNutritional diseases. Deficiency diseasesRC620-627ENRUСахарный диабет, Vol 17, Iss 3, Pp 5-16 (2014)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
RU
topic diabetes mellitus
epidemiology
prevalence rate
morbidity rate
mortality rate
moscow
actual clinical practice
register for average life expectancy
complications
Nutritional diseases. Deficiency diseases
RC620-627
spellingShingle diabetes mellitus
epidemiology
prevalence rate
morbidity rate
mortality rate
moscow
actual clinical practice
register for average life expectancy
complications
Nutritional diseases. Deficiency diseases
RC620-627
Marina Fedorovna Kalashnikova
Yury Ivanovich Suntsov
Dmitriy Yur'evich Belousov
Maria Alekseevna Kantemirova
Analysis of epidemiological indices of type 2 diabetes mellitus in the adult population of Moscow
description Diabetes mellitus is a disease that presents a global medical problem. It is necessary to implement an in-depth analysis of the epidemiological situation of type 2 diabetes mellitus for planning and organizing specialized medical help to patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Aim. To rate the basic epidemiological indices of type 2 diabetes mellitus in actual clinical practice using the informational database of national registry of diabetic patients. Materials and methods. Epidemiological analyses were performed in two administrative districts of Moscow. From 1999 to 2011 48978 adult patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus who were aged 18 years and older were registered. We used methods of clinical, analytical and statistical epidemiology with elements of descriptive research. Results. The prevalence rate of type 2 diabetes mellitus was 1590 per hundred thousand, most patients were in the 60?64 and 70?74 age groups, and approximately 80% of patients were older than 55 years. The morbidity rate of type 2 diabetes mellitus was 138,72 per hundred thousand and was found to be higher in women at 1,89. The mortality rate of adult patients with diabetes mellitus was 0,83, mostly in men of all ages. Cardiovascular diseases accounted for most of the registered cases of deaths (34,4%). The average life expectancy appeared to be 75,24?0,45 years, although women lived 6 years longer than men. The average duration of the disease was 10,04?0,34 years. A total of 0,4% of patients underwent hospital treatment and the average length of treatment was 17?18 days. The total number of days of disablement was an average of 307,33?30,13 days (80% of patients were older than 55 years). In the study group, a mean grade of НbА1c
format article
author Marina Fedorovna Kalashnikova
Yury Ivanovich Suntsov
Dmitriy Yur'evich Belousov
Maria Alekseevna Kantemirova
author_facet Marina Fedorovna Kalashnikova
Yury Ivanovich Suntsov
Dmitriy Yur'evich Belousov
Maria Alekseevna Kantemirova
author_sort Marina Fedorovna Kalashnikova
title Analysis of epidemiological indices of type 2 diabetes mellitus in the adult population of Moscow
title_short Analysis of epidemiological indices of type 2 diabetes mellitus in the adult population of Moscow
title_full Analysis of epidemiological indices of type 2 diabetes mellitus in the adult population of Moscow
title_fullStr Analysis of epidemiological indices of type 2 diabetes mellitus in the adult population of Moscow
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of epidemiological indices of type 2 diabetes mellitus in the adult population of Moscow
title_sort analysis of epidemiological indices of type 2 diabetes mellitus in the adult population of moscow
publisher Endocrinology Research Centre
publishDate 2014
url https://doaj.org/article/19e29c88562741ed8952da5f7d03694e
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AT dmitriyyurevichbelousov analysisofepidemiologicalindicesoftype2diabetesmellitusintheadultpopulationofmoscow
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