Changes of Crystal Structure and Microstructure of MoN Coatings in Accordance with Inductively Coupled Plasma Power
Nano-crystalline MoN coatings were prepared by inductively coupled plasma magnetron sputtering (ICPMS) according to changing the plasma power from 0 to 200 W. The properties of the coatings were analyzed by X-ray diffraction, field emission scanning electron microscopy, atomic force microscopy, a na...
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oai:doaj.org-article:19f9085a815246d8bcc90f02d45b52262021-11-25T17:16:22ZChanges of Crystal Structure and Microstructure of MoN Coatings in Accordance with Inductively Coupled Plasma Power10.3390/coatings111113512079-6412https://doaj.org/article/19f9085a815246d8bcc90f02d45b52262021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2079-6412/11/11/1351https://doaj.org/toc/2079-6412Nano-crystalline MoN coatings were prepared by inductively coupled plasma magnetron sputtering (ICPMS) according to changing the plasma power from 0 to 200 W. The properties of the coatings were analyzed by X-ray diffraction, field emission scanning electron microscopy, atomic force microscopy, a nano-indentation tester, and a semiconductor characterization system. As the ICP power increased, the crystal structure of the MoN coatings was changed from a mixed phase of γ-Mo<sub>2</sub>N and α-Mo to a single phase of γ-Mo<sub>2</sub>N. The residual stress of the MoN coatings was also converted from tensile stress to compressive stress according to the increasing ICP power. As a result, the coatings deposited by the ICPMS have a very compact microstructure with high hardness: the nano-indentation hardness reached up to 27.1 GPa. The electrical resistivity of the coatings was decreased from 691.6 to 325.9 μΩ·cm as the ICP power increased as well.Sung-Yong ChunMDPI AGarticlemolybdenum nitrideinductively coupled plasma magnetron sputteringcrystal structureresidual stressresistivityEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040ENCoatings, Vol 11, Iss 1351, p 1351 (2021) |
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molybdenum nitride inductively coupled plasma magnetron sputtering crystal structure residual stress resistivity Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 |
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molybdenum nitride inductively coupled plasma magnetron sputtering crystal structure residual stress resistivity Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 Sung-Yong Chun Changes of Crystal Structure and Microstructure of MoN Coatings in Accordance with Inductively Coupled Plasma Power |
description |
Nano-crystalline MoN coatings were prepared by inductively coupled plasma magnetron sputtering (ICPMS) according to changing the plasma power from 0 to 200 W. The properties of the coatings were analyzed by X-ray diffraction, field emission scanning electron microscopy, atomic force microscopy, a nano-indentation tester, and a semiconductor characterization system. As the ICP power increased, the crystal structure of the MoN coatings was changed from a mixed phase of γ-Mo<sub>2</sub>N and α-Mo to a single phase of γ-Mo<sub>2</sub>N. The residual stress of the MoN coatings was also converted from tensile stress to compressive stress according to the increasing ICP power. As a result, the coatings deposited by the ICPMS have a very compact microstructure with high hardness: the nano-indentation hardness reached up to 27.1 GPa. The electrical resistivity of the coatings was decreased from 691.6 to 325.9 μΩ·cm as the ICP power increased as well. |
format |
article |
author |
Sung-Yong Chun |
author_facet |
Sung-Yong Chun |
author_sort |
Sung-Yong Chun |
title |
Changes of Crystal Structure and Microstructure of MoN Coatings in Accordance with Inductively Coupled Plasma Power |
title_short |
Changes of Crystal Structure and Microstructure of MoN Coatings in Accordance with Inductively Coupled Plasma Power |
title_full |
Changes of Crystal Structure and Microstructure of MoN Coatings in Accordance with Inductively Coupled Plasma Power |
title_fullStr |
Changes of Crystal Structure and Microstructure of MoN Coatings in Accordance with Inductively Coupled Plasma Power |
title_full_unstemmed |
Changes of Crystal Structure and Microstructure of MoN Coatings in Accordance with Inductively Coupled Plasma Power |
title_sort |
changes of crystal structure and microstructure of mon coatings in accordance with inductively coupled plasma power |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/19f9085a815246d8bcc90f02d45b5226 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT sungyongchun changesofcrystalstructureandmicrostructureofmoncoatingsinaccordancewithinductivelycoupledplasmapower |
_version_ |
1718412514930196480 |