Corneal Biomechanical Assessment with Ultra-High-Speed Scheimpflug Imaging During Non-Contact Tonometry: A Prospective Review

Pedro Manuel Baptista,1,2 Renato Ambrosio Jnr,3– 7 Luis Oliveira,1 Pedro Meneres,1,2 Joao Melo Beirao1,2 1Ophthalmology Department, Centro Hospitalar Universitário do Porto, Porto, Portugal; 2Instituto de Ciências Biomédicas Abel Salazar (ICBAS), Porto, Port...

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Autores principales: Baptista PM, Ambrosio R Jnr, Oliveira L, Meneres P, Beirao JM
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Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:19ff9134c5634a7982242713d4f58a1d2021-12-02T18:18:27ZCorneal Biomechanical Assessment with Ultra-High-Speed Scheimpflug Imaging During Non-Contact Tonometry: A Prospective Review1177-5483https://doaj.org/article/19ff9134c5634a7982242713d4f58a1d2021-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/corneal-biomechanical-assessment-with-ultra-high-speed-scheimpflug-ima-peer-reviewed-article-OPTHhttps://doaj.org/toc/1177-5483Pedro Manuel Baptista,1,2 Renato Ambrosio Jnr,3– 7 Luis Oliveira,1 Pedro Meneres,1,2 Joao Melo Beirao1,2 1Ophthalmology Department, Centro Hospitalar Universitário do Porto, Porto, Portugal; 2Instituto de Ciências Biomédicas Abel Salazar (ICBAS), Porto, Portugal; 3Rio de Janeiro Corneal Tomography and Biomechanics Study Group, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil; 4Department of Cornea and Refractive Surgery, Instituto de Olhos Renato Ambrósio, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil; 5Department of Opthalmology, Federal University of the State of Rio de Janeiro (UNIRIO), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil; 6Federal University of São Paulo (UNIFESP), São Paulo, Brazil; 7Brazilian Study Group of Artificial Intelligence and Corneal Analysis - BrAIN, Rio de Janeiro & Maceió, BrazilCorrespondence: Pedro Manuel BaptistaCentro Hospitalar Universitário do Porto, Largo Prof. Abel Salazar, Porto, 4099-001, PortugalTel +351-917868372Email pedroyybaptista@gmail.comBackground: In recent years, increasing interest has arisen in the application of data from corneal biomechanics in many areas of ophthalmology, particularly to assist in the detection of early corneal ectasia or ectasia susceptibility, to predict corneal response to surgical or therapeutic interventions and in glaucoma management. Technology has evolved and, recently, the Scheimpflug principle was associated with a non-contact air-puff tonometer, allowing a thorough analysis of corneal biomechanics and a biomechanically corrected intraocular pressure assessment, opening up new perspectives both in ophthalmology and in other medical areas. Data from corneal biomechanics assessment are being integrated in artificial intelligence models in order to increase its value in clinical practice.Objective: To review the state of the art in the field of corneal biomechanics assessment with special emphasis to the technology based on ultra-high-speed Scheimpflug imaging during non-contact tonometry.Summary: A meticulous literature review was performed until the present day. We used 136 published manuscripts as our references. Both information from healthy individuals and descriptions of possible associations with systemic diseases are described. Additionally, it exposed information regarding several fields of ocular pathology, from cornea and ocular surface through areas of refractive surgery and glaucoma until vascular and structural diseases of the chorioretinal unit.Keywords: cornea, corneal biomechanics, Corvis, ultra-high speed Szcheimpflug cameraBaptista PMAmbrosio R JnrOliveira LMeneres PBeirao JMDove Medical Pressarticlecorneacorneal biomechanicscorvisultra-high speed scheimpflug cameraOphthalmologyRE1-994ENClinical Ophthalmology, Vol Volume 15, Pp 1409-1423 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic cornea
corneal biomechanics
corvis
ultra-high speed scheimpflug camera
Ophthalmology
RE1-994
spellingShingle cornea
corneal biomechanics
corvis
ultra-high speed scheimpflug camera
Ophthalmology
RE1-994
Baptista PM
Ambrosio R Jnr
Oliveira L
Meneres P
Beirao JM
Corneal Biomechanical Assessment with Ultra-High-Speed Scheimpflug Imaging During Non-Contact Tonometry: A Prospective Review
description Pedro Manuel Baptista,1,2 Renato Ambrosio Jnr,3– 7 Luis Oliveira,1 Pedro Meneres,1,2 Joao Melo Beirao1,2 1Ophthalmology Department, Centro Hospitalar Universitário do Porto, Porto, Portugal; 2Instituto de Ciências Biomédicas Abel Salazar (ICBAS), Porto, Portugal; 3Rio de Janeiro Corneal Tomography and Biomechanics Study Group, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil; 4Department of Cornea and Refractive Surgery, Instituto de Olhos Renato Ambrósio, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil; 5Department of Opthalmology, Federal University of the State of Rio de Janeiro (UNIRIO), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil; 6Federal University of São Paulo (UNIFESP), São Paulo, Brazil; 7Brazilian Study Group of Artificial Intelligence and Corneal Analysis - BrAIN, Rio de Janeiro & Maceió, BrazilCorrespondence: Pedro Manuel BaptistaCentro Hospitalar Universitário do Porto, Largo Prof. Abel Salazar, Porto, 4099-001, PortugalTel +351-917868372Email pedroyybaptista@gmail.comBackground: In recent years, increasing interest has arisen in the application of data from corneal biomechanics in many areas of ophthalmology, particularly to assist in the detection of early corneal ectasia or ectasia susceptibility, to predict corneal response to surgical or therapeutic interventions and in glaucoma management. Technology has evolved and, recently, the Scheimpflug principle was associated with a non-contact air-puff tonometer, allowing a thorough analysis of corneal biomechanics and a biomechanically corrected intraocular pressure assessment, opening up new perspectives both in ophthalmology and in other medical areas. Data from corneal biomechanics assessment are being integrated in artificial intelligence models in order to increase its value in clinical practice.Objective: To review the state of the art in the field of corneal biomechanics assessment with special emphasis to the technology based on ultra-high-speed Scheimpflug imaging during non-contact tonometry.Summary: A meticulous literature review was performed until the present day. We used 136 published manuscripts as our references. Both information from healthy individuals and descriptions of possible associations with systemic diseases are described. Additionally, it exposed information regarding several fields of ocular pathology, from cornea and ocular surface through areas of refractive surgery and glaucoma until vascular and structural diseases of the chorioretinal unit.Keywords: cornea, corneal biomechanics, Corvis, ultra-high speed Szcheimpflug camera
format article
author Baptista PM
Ambrosio R Jnr
Oliveira L
Meneres P
Beirao JM
author_facet Baptista PM
Ambrosio R Jnr
Oliveira L
Meneres P
Beirao JM
author_sort Baptista PM
title Corneal Biomechanical Assessment with Ultra-High-Speed Scheimpflug Imaging During Non-Contact Tonometry: A Prospective Review
title_short Corneal Biomechanical Assessment with Ultra-High-Speed Scheimpflug Imaging During Non-Contact Tonometry: A Prospective Review
title_full Corneal Biomechanical Assessment with Ultra-High-Speed Scheimpflug Imaging During Non-Contact Tonometry: A Prospective Review
title_fullStr Corneal Biomechanical Assessment with Ultra-High-Speed Scheimpflug Imaging During Non-Contact Tonometry: A Prospective Review
title_full_unstemmed Corneal Biomechanical Assessment with Ultra-High-Speed Scheimpflug Imaging During Non-Contact Tonometry: A Prospective Review
title_sort corneal biomechanical assessment with ultra-high-speed scheimpflug imaging during non-contact tonometry: a prospective review
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/19ff9134c5634a7982242713d4f58a1d
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AT oliveiral cornealbiomechanicalassessmentwithultrahighspeedscheimpflugimagingduringnoncontacttonometryaprospectivereview
AT meneresp cornealbiomechanicalassessmentwithultrahighspeedscheimpflugimagingduringnoncontacttonometryaprospectivereview
AT beiraojm cornealbiomechanicalassessmentwithultrahighspeedscheimpflugimagingduringnoncontacttonometryaprospectivereview
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