Kinetics modeling, thermodynamics and thermal performance assessments of pyrolytic decomposition of Moringa oleifera husk and Delonix regia pod

Abstract A non-isothermal decomposition of Moringa oleifera husk and Delonix regia seed pod was carried out in an N2 pyrolytic condition with the primary objective of undertaking the kinetics modeling, thermodynamics and thermal performance analyses of the identified samples. Three different isoconv...

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Autores principales: Ayokunle O. Balogun, Adekunle A. Adeleke, Peter P. Ikubanni, Samuel O. Adegoke, Abdulbaset M. Alayat, Armando G. McDonald
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/1a0aba13df8a4edea7ce0080ec3c0e70
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:1a0aba13df8a4edea7ce0080ec3c0e702021-12-02T15:23:17ZKinetics modeling, thermodynamics and thermal performance assessments of pyrolytic decomposition of Moringa oleifera husk and Delonix regia pod10.1038/s41598-021-93407-12045-2322https://doaj.org/article/1a0aba13df8a4edea7ce0080ec3c0e702021-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-93407-1https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract A non-isothermal decomposition of Moringa oleifera husk and Delonix regia seed pod was carried out in an N2 pyrolytic condition with the primary objective of undertaking the kinetics modeling, thermodynamics and thermal performance analyses of the identified samples. Three different isoconversional models, namely, differential Friedman, Flynn–Wall–Ozawa, and Starink techniques were utilized for the deduction of the kinetics data. The thermodynamic parameters were deduced from the kinetic data based on a first-order chemical reaction model. In the kinetics study, a strong correlation (R2 > 0.9) was observed throughout the conversion range for all the kinetic models. The activation energy profiles showed two distinctive regions. In the first region, the average activation energy values were relatively higher—a typical example is in the Flynn–Wall–Ozawa technique—MH (199 kJ/mol) and RP (194 kJ/mol), while in the second region, MH (292 kJ/mol) and RP (234 kJ/mol). It was also demonstrated that the thermal process for the samples experienced endothermic reactions thought the conversion range. In summary, both the kinetic and thermodynamic parameters vary significantly with conversion—underscoring the complexity associated with the thermal conversion of lignocellulosic biomass samples.Ayokunle O. BalogunAdekunle A. AdelekePeter P. IkubanniSamuel O. AdegokeAbdulbaset M. AlayatArmando G. McDonaldNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Ayokunle O. Balogun
Adekunle A. Adeleke
Peter P. Ikubanni
Samuel O. Adegoke
Abdulbaset M. Alayat
Armando G. McDonald
Kinetics modeling, thermodynamics and thermal performance assessments of pyrolytic decomposition of Moringa oleifera husk and Delonix regia pod
description Abstract A non-isothermal decomposition of Moringa oleifera husk and Delonix regia seed pod was carried out in an N2 pyrolytic condition with the primary objective of undertaking the kinetics modeling, thermodynamics and thermal performance analyses of the identified samples. Three different isoconversional models, namely, differential Friedman, Flynn–Wall–Ozawa, and Starink techniques were utilized for the deduction of the kinetics data. The thermodynamic parameters were deduced from the kinetic data based on a first-order chemical reaction model. In the kinetics study, a strong correlation (R2 > 0.9) was observed throughout the conversion range for all the kinetic models. The activation energy profiles showed two distinctive regions. In the first region, the average activation energy values were relatively higher—a typical example is in the Flynn–Wall–Ozawa technique—MH (199 kJ/mol) and RP (194 kJ/mol), while in the second region, MH (292 kJ/mol) and RP (234 kJ/mol). It was also demonstrated that the thermal process for the samples experienced endothermic reactions thought the conversion range. In summary, both the kinetic and thermodynamic parameters vary significantly with conversion—underscoring the complexity associated with the thermal conversion of lignocellulosic biomass samples.
format article
author Ayokunle O. Balogun
Adekunle A. Adeleke
Peter P. Ikubanni
Samuel O. Adegoke
Abdulbaset M. Alayat
Armando G. McDonald
author_facet Ayokunle O. Balogun
Adekunle A. Adeleke
Peter P. Ikubanni
Samuel O. Adegoke
Abdulbaset M. Alayat
Armando G. McDonald
author_sort Ayokunle O. Balogun
title Kinetics modeling, thermodynamics and thermal performance assessments of pyrolytic decomposition of Moringa oleifera husk and Delonix regia pod
title_short Kinetics modeling, thermodynamics and thermal performance assessments of pyrolytic decomposition of Moringa oleifera husk and Delonix regia pod
title_full Kinetics modeling, thermodynamics and thermal performance assessments of pyrolytic decomposition of Moringa oleifera husk and Delonix regia pod
title_fullStr Kinetics modeling, thermodynamics and thermal performance assessments of pyrolytic decomposition of Moringa oleifera husk and Delonix regia pod
title_full_unstemmed Kinetics modeling, thermodynamics and thermal performance assessments of pyrolytic decomposition of Moringa oleifera husk and Delonix regia pod
title_sort kinetics modeling, thermodynamics and thermal performance assessments of pyrolytic decomposition of moringa oleifera husk and delonix regia pod
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/1a0aba13df8a4edea7ce0080ec3c0e70
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