Synchronous Hartmann reversal and incisional hernia repair is associated with higher complication rate compared to a staged procedure

Abstract Post operative ventral hernias are common following Hartmann's procedure. There is a debate whether hernia repair is safe when performed concomitantly with colostomy closure. In this study we aimed to evaluate the outcomes of synchronous Hartmann reversal (HR) with a hernia repair, com...

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Autores principales: Y. Rudnicki, N. Horesh, Y. Lessing, V. Tverskov, A. Wachtel, M. Slavin, H. Tulchinsky, N. Wasserberg, E. Mavor, O. Zmora, S. Avital
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:1a1668628fe84d3babee57d5fd93ebe82021-12-02T15:22:56ZSynchronous Hartmann reversal and incisional hernia repair is associated with higher complication rate compared to a staged procedure10.1038/s41598-021-81064-32045-2322https://doaj.org/article/1a1668628fe84d3babee57d5fd93ebe82021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-81064-3https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Post operative ventral hernias are common following Hartmann's procedure. There is a debate whether hernia repair is safe when performed concomitantly with colostomy closure. In this study we aimed to evaluate the outcomes of synchronous Hartmann reversal (HR) with a hernia repair, compared to a staged procedure. A retrospective multi-center study was conducted, including all patients who underwent Hartmann’s procedure from January 2004 to July 2017 in 5 medical centers. Patient data included demographics, surgical data and post-operative outcome. Two hundred and seventy-four patients underwent colostomy reversal following Hartmann's procedure. In 107 patients (39%) a concomitant ventral hernia was reported during the Hartmann's reversal. Out of this cohort, 62 patients (58%) underwent hernia repair during follow-up. Thirty two patients (52%) underwent a synchronous hernia repair and 30 patients (48%) underwent hernia repair as a separate procedure. Post operative complication rate was significantly higher in the colostomy reversal with synchronous hernia repair group when compared to HR alone group (53% vs. 20%; p < 0.01; OR 4.5). In addition, severe complication rate (Clavien–Dindo score ≥ 3) was higher in the synchronous hernia repair group (25% vs. 7%). A tendency for higher hernia recurrence rate was noted in the synchronous group (56% vs. 40%). Median follow up time was 2.53 years (range 1–13.3 years). Synchronous colostomy closure and ventral hernia repair following Hartmann's procedure carries a significant risk for post operative complications, indicating that a staged procedure might be preferable.Y. RudnickiN. HoreshY. LessingV. TverskovA. WachtelM. SlavinH. TulchinskyN. WasserbergE. MavorO. ZmoraS. AvitalNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Y. Rudnicki
N. Horesh
Y. Lessing
V. Tverskov
A. Wachtel
M. Slavin
H. Tulchinsky
N. Wasserberg
E. Mavor
O. Zmora
S. Avital
Synchronous Hartmann reversal and incisional hernia repair is associated with higher complication rate compared to a staged procedure
description Abstract Post operative ventral hernias are common following Hartmann's procedure. There is a debate whether hernia repair is safe when performed concomitantly with colostomy closure. In this study we aimed to evaluate the outcomes of synchronous Hartmann reversal (HR) with a hernia repair, compared to a staged procedure. A retrospective multi-center study was conducted, including all patients who underwent Hartmann’s procedure from January 2004 to July 2017 in 5 medical centers. Patient data included demographics, surgical data and post-operative outcome. Two hundred and seventy-four patients underwent colostomy reversal following Hartmann's procedure. In 107 patients (39%) a concomitant ventral hernia was reported during the Hartmann's reversal. Out of this cohort, 62 patients (58%) underwent hernia repair during follow-up. Thirty two patients (52%) underwent a synchronous hernia repair and 30 patients (48%) underwent hernia repair as a separate procedure. Post operative complication rate was significantly higher in the colostomy reversal with synchronous hernia repair group when compared to HR alone group (53% vs. 20%; p < 0.01; OR 4.5). In addition, severe complication rate (Clavien–Dindo score ≥ 3) was higher in the synchronous hernia repair group (25% vs. 7%). A tendency for higher hernia recurrence rate was noted in the synchronous group (56% vs. 40%). Median follow up time was 2.53 years (range 1–13.3 years). Synchronous colostomy closure and ventral hernia repair following Hartmann's procedure carries a significant risk for post operative complications, indicating that a staged procedure might be preferable.
format article
author Y. Rudnicki
N. Horesh
Y. Lessing
V. Tverskov
A. Wachtel
M. Slavin
H. Tulchinsky
N. Wasserberg
E. Mavor
O. Zmora
S. Avital
author_facet Y. Rudnicki
N. Horesh
Y. Lessing
V. Tverskov
A. Wachtel
M. Slavin
H. Tulchinsky
N. Wasserberg
E. Mavor
O. Zmora
S. Avital
author_sort Y. Rudnicki
title Synchronous Hartmann reversal and incisional hernia repair is associated with higher complication rate compared to a staged procedure
title_short Synchronous Hartmann reversal and incisional hernia repair is associated with higher complication rate compared to a staged procedure
title_full Synchronous Hartmann reversal and incisional hernia repair is associated with higher complication rate compared to a staged procedure
title_fullStr Synchronous Hartmann reversal and incisional hernia repair is associated with higher complication rate compared to a staged procedure
title_full_unstemmed Synchronous Hartmann reversal and incisional hernia repair is associated with higher complication rate compared to a staged procedure
title_sort synchronous hartmann reversal and incisional hernia repair is associated with higher complication rate compared to a staged procedure
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/1a1668628fe84d3babee57d5fd93ebe8
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