Intradiscal quantitative chemical exchange saturation transfer MRI signal correlates with discogenic pain in human patients

Abstract Low back pain (LBP) is often a result of a degenerative process in the intervertebral disc. The precise origin of discogenic pain is diagnosed by the invasive procedure of provocative discography (PD). Previously, we developed quantitative chemical exchange saturation transfer (qCEST) magne...

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Autores principales: Gadi Pelled, Margaux M. Salas, Pei Han, Howard E. Gill, Karl A. Lautenschlager, Tristan T. Lai, Cameron M. Shawver, Matthew B. Hoch, Brandon J. Goff, Aaron M. Betts, Zhengwei Zhou, Cody Lynch, Grant Schroeder, Maxim Bez, Marcel M. Maya, Catherine Bresee, Zulma Gazit, John P. McCallin, Dan Gazit, Debiao Li
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:1a3459a68fb84f2d89e23e8ca6981fe82021-12-02T17:17:40ZIntradiscal quantitative chemical exchange saturation transfer MRI signal correlates with discogenic pain in human patients10.1038/s41598-021-97672-y2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/1a3459a68fb84f2d89e23e8ca6981fe82021-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-97672-yhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Low back pain (LBP) is often a result of a degenerative process in the intervertebral disc. The precise origin of discogenic pain is diagnosed by the invasive procedure of provocative discography (PD). Previously, we developed quantitative chemical exchange saturation transfer (qCEST) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to detect pH as a biomarker for discogenic pain. Based on these findings we initiated a clinical study with the goal to evaluate the correlation between qCEST values and PD results in LBP patients. Twenty five volunteers with chronic low back pain were subjected to T2-weighted (T2w) and qCEST MRI scans followed by PD. A total of 72 discs were analyzed. The average qCEST signal value of painful discs was significantly higher than non-painful discs (p = 0.012). The ratio between qCEST and normalized T2w was found to be significantly higher in painful discs compared to non-painful discs (p = 0.0022). A receiver operating characteristics (ROC) analysis indicated that qCEST/T2w ratio could be used to differentiate between painful and non-painful discs with 78% sensitivity and 81% specificity. The results of the study suggest that qCEST could be used for the diagnosis of discogenic pain, in conjunction with the commonly used T2w scan.Gadi PelledMargaux M. SalasPei HanHoward E. GillKarl A. LautenschlagerTristan T. LaiCameron M. ShawverMatthew B. HochBrandon J. GoffAaron M. BettsZhengwei ZhouCody LynchGrant SchroederMaxim BezMarcel M. MayaCatherine BreseeZulma GazitJohn P. McCallinDan GazitDebiao LiNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Gadi Pelled
Margaux M. Salas
Pei Han
Howard E. Gill
Karl A. Lautenschlager
Tristan T. Lai
Cameron M. Shawver
Matthew B. Hoch
Brandon J. Goff
Aaron M. Betts
Zhengwei Zhou
Cody Lynch
Grant Schroeder
Maxim Bez
Marcel M. Maya
Catherine Bresee
Zulma Gazit
John P. McCallin
Dan Gazit
Debiao Li
Intradiscal quantitative chemical exchange saturation transfer MRI signal correlates with discogenic pain in human patients
description Abstract Low back pain (LBP) is often a result of a degenerative process in the intervertebral disc. The precise origin of discogenic pain is diagnosed by the invasive procedure of provocative discography (PD). Previously, we developed quantitative chemical exchange saturation transfer (qCEST) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to detect pH as a biomarker for discogenic pain. Based on these findings we initiated a clinical study with the goal to evaluate the correlation between qCEST values and PD results in LBP patients. Twenty five volunteers with chronic low back pain were subjected to T2-weighted (T2w) and qCEST MRI scans followed by PD. A total of 72 discs were analyzed. The average qCEST signal value of painful discs was significantly higher than non-painful discs (p = 0.012). The ratio between qCEST and normalized T2w was found to be significantly higher in painful discs compared to non-painful discs (p = 0.0022). A receiver operating characteristics (ROC) analysis indicated that qCEST/T2w ratio could be used to differentiate between painful and non-painful discs with 78% sensitivity and 81% specificity. The results of the study suggest that qCEST could be used for the diagnosis of discogenic pain, in conjunction with the commonly used T2w scan.
format article
author Gadi Pelled
Margaux M. Salas
Pei Han
Howard E. Gill
Karl A. Lautenschlager
Tristan T. Lai
Cameron M. Shawver
Matthew B. Hoch
Brandon J. Goff
Aaron M. Betts
Zhengwei Zhou
Cody Lynch
Grant Schroeder
Maxim Bez
Marcel M. Maya
Catherine Bresee
Zulma Gazit
John P. McCallin
Dan Gazit
Debiao Li
author_facet Gadi Pelled
Margaux M. Salas
Pei Han
Howard E. Gill
Karl A. Lautenschlager
Tristan T. Lai
Cameron M. Shawver
Matthew B. Hoch
Brandon J. Goff
Aaron M. Betts
Zhengwei Zhou
Cody Lynch
Grant Schroeder
Maxim Bez
Marcel M. Maya
Catherine Bresee
Zulma Gazit
John P. McCallin
Dan Gazit
Debiao Li
author_sort Gadi Pelled
title Intradiscal quantitative chemical exchange saturation transfer MRI signal correlates with discogenic pain in human patients
title_short Intradiscal quantitative chemical exchange saturation transfer MRI signal correlates with discogenic pain in human patients
title_full Intradiscal quantitative chemical exchange saturation transfer MRI signal correlates with discogenic pain in human patients
title_fullStr Intradiscal quantitative chemical exchange saturation transfer MRI signal correlates with discogenic pain in human patients
title_full_unstemmed Intradiscal quantitative chemical exchange saturation transfer MRI signal correlates with discogenic pain in human patients
title_sort intradiscal quantitative chemical exchange saturation transfer mri signal correlates with discogenic pain in human patients
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/1a3459a68fb84f2d89e23e8ca6981fe8
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