Keratograph 5M As A Useful And Objective Tool For Evaluating The Ocular Surface In Limbal Stem Cell Deficiency

Asunción Alfaro-Juárez,1,* Manuel Caro-Magdaleno,1,2,* Jesús Montero-Iruzubieta,1,2 Ana Fernández-Palacín,3 Ana Muñoz-Morales,1 Manuel Alberto Castilla-Martino,1 Consuelo Spínola-Muñoz,1 Enrique Rodríg...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Alfaro-Juárez A, Caro-Magdaleno M, Montero-Iruzubieta J, Fernández-Palacín A, Muñoz-Morales A, Castilla-Martino MA, Spínola-Muñoz C, Rodríguez de la Rúa E
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/1a3a85d0fbf845179e7c084a7e2ab00c
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:1a3a85d0fbf845179e7c084a7e2ab00c
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:1a3a85d0fbf845179e7c084a7e2ab00c2021-12-02T06:21:41ZKeratograph 5M As A Useful And Objective Tool For Evaluating The Ocular Surface In Limbal Stem Cell Deficiency1177-5483https://doaj.org/article/1a3a85d0fbf845179e7c084a7e2ab00c2019-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/keratograph-5m-as-a-useful-and-objective-tool-for-evaluating-the-ocula-peer-reviewed-article-OPTHhttps://doaj.org/toc/1177-5483Asunción Alfaro-Juárez,1,* Manuel Caro-Magdaleno,1,2,* Jesús Montero-Iruzubieta,1,2 Ana Fernández-Palacín,3 Ana Muñoz-Morales,1 Manuel Alberto Castilla-Martino,1 Consuelo Spínola-Muñoz,1 Enrique Rodríguez de la Rúa1,2 1U.G.C. Oftalmología, Hospitales Universitarios Virgen Macarena y Virgen del Rocío, Sevilla, Spain; 2Deparmento de Cirugía, Universidad de Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain; 3Deparmento de Medicina Preventiva y Salud Pública, Universidad de Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Manuel Caro-MagdalenoU.G.C. Oftalmología, Hospitales Universitarios Virgen Macarena y Virgen del Rocío, C/Bogota 7, Bloq.3, 1st-B, Sevilla 41013, SpainTel +34609030403Email mcaro79@gmail.comPurpose: In limbal stem cell deficiency, both the Ocular Surface Disease Index (OSDI) questionnaire and tear break-up time (BUT) are comparable between traditional methods and the Keratograph 5M. In this study, we aimed to correlate OSDI with Keratograph 5M interviewed OSDI, as well as slit-lamp tear BUT with Keratograph 5M noninvasive tear break-up time (NIKBUT) in limbal stem cell deficiency.Patients and methods: Thirty-eight limbal stem cell-deficiency patients (76 eyes) from Virgen Macarena-Rocio Hospital (Seville, Spain) underwent this diagnostic test study. All patients completed the traditional OSDI. We measured the BUT, performed a Keratograph 5M analysis of NIKBUT first (employed for the analysis) followed by the average NIKBUT, the level of dryness, and conducted the OSDI questionnaire through an interview. For each pair of tests, we analyzed the means and applied an intraclass correlation coefficient (r), creating a Bland-Altman plot for data dispersion.Results: Average values were 47.5 points (±25.8), and 47.3 points (±27.5) for traditional OSDI and Keratograph OSDI, respectively (P =0.87); the r value indicates good agreement (0.72). The Bland-Altman plot followed a linear pattern, and the results were similarly distributed. The NIKBUT mean was shorter than the BUT mean (P = 0.007); the r value indicates moderate agreement (0.574). The Bland-Altman plot formed an almost horizontal line, with almost all values between the mean and two standard deviations.Conclusion: Keratograph 5M is useful for the evaluation of the ocular surface in limbal stem cell deficiency. NIKBUT can substitute BUT based on its advantages of being noninvasive, objective, with intraobserver and interobserver repeatability and reliability. The Keratograph 5M OSDI is comparable to the traditional questionnaire.Keywords: keratograph, limbal stem cell deficiency, noninvasive keratograph tear break-up time, ocular surface desease index, tear break-up timeAlfaro-Juárez ACaro-Magdaleno MMontero-Iruzubieta JFernández-Palacín AMuñoz-Morales ACastilla-Martino MASpínola-Muñoz CRodríguez de la Rúa EDove Medical PressarticleKeratograph 5MLimbal Stem Cell DeficiencyNoninvasive Keratograph Tear Break-Up TimeOcular Surface Disease IndexTear Break-Up TimeOphthalmologyRE1-994ENClinical Ophthalmology, Vol Volume 13, Pp 2025-2033 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Keratograph 5M
Limbal Stem Cell Deficiency
Noninvasive Keratograph Tear Break-Up Time
Ocular Surface Disease Index
Tear Break-Up Time
Ophthalmology
RE1-994
spellingShingle Keratograph 5M
Limbal Stem Cell Deficiency
Noninvasive Keratograph Tear Break-Up Time
Ocular Surface Disease Index
Tear Break-Up Time
Ophthalmology
RE1-994
Alfaro-Juárez A
Caro-Magdaleno M
Montero-Iruzubieta J
Fernández-Palacín A
Muñoz-Morales A
Castilla-Martino MA
Spínola-Muñoz C
Rodríguez de la Rúa E
Keratograph 5M As A Useful And Objective Tool For Evaluating The Ocular Surface In Limbal Stem Cell Deficiency
description Asunción Alfaro-Juárez,1,* Manuel Caro-Magdaleno,1,2,* Jesús Montero-Iruzubieta,1,2 Ana Fernández-Palacín,3 Ana Muñoz-Morales,1 Manuel Alberto Castilla-Martino,1 Consuelo Spínola-Muñoz,1 Enrique Rodríguez de la Rúa1,2 1U.G.C. Oftalmología, Hospitales Universitarios Virgen Macarena y Virgen del Rocío, Sevilla, Spain; 2Deparmento de Cirugía, Universidad de Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain; 3Deparmento de Medicina Preventiva y Salud Pública, Universidad de Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Manuel Caro-MagdalenoU.G.C. Oftalmología, Hospitales Universitarios Virgen Macarena y Virgen del Rocío, C/Bogota 7, Bloq.3, 1st-B, Sevilla 41013, SpainTel +34609030403Email mcaro79@gmail.comPurpose: In limbal stem cell deficiency, both the Ocular Surface Disease Index (OSDI) questionnaire and tear break-up time (BUT) are comparable between traditional methods and the Keratograph 5M. In this study, we aimed to correlate OSDI with Keratograph 5M interviewed OSDI, as well as slit-lamp tear BUT with Keratograph 5M noninvasive tear break-up time (NIKBUT) in limbal stem cell deficiency.Patients and methods: Thirty-eight limbal stem cell-deficiency patients (76 eyes) from Virgen Macarena-Rocio Hospital (Seville, Spain) underwent this diagnostic test study. All patients completed the traditional OSDI. We measured the BUT, performed a Keratograph 5M analysis of NIKBUT first (employed for the analysis) followed by the average NIKBUT, the level of dryness, and conducted the OSDI questionnaire through an interview. For each pair of tests, we analyzed the means and applied an intraclass correlation coefficient (r), creating a Bland-Altman plot for data dispersion.Results: Average values were 47.5 points (±25.8), and 47.3 points (±27.5) for traditional OSDI and Keratograph OSDI, respectively (P =0.87); the r value indicates good agreement (0.72). The Bland-Altman plot followed a linear pattern, and the results were similarly distributed. The NIKBUT mean was shorter than the BUT mean (P = 0.007); the r value indicates moderate agreement (0.574). The Bland-Altman plot formed an almost horizontal line, with almost all values between the mean and two standard deviations.Conclusion: Keratograph 5M is useful for the evaluation of the ocular surface in limbal stem cell deficiency. NIKBUT can substitute BUT based on its advantages of being noninvasive, objective, with intraobserver and interobserver repeatability and reliability. The Keratograph 5M OSDI is comparable to the traditional questionnaire.Keywords: keratograph, limbal stem cell deficiency, noninvasive keratograph tear break-up time, ocular surface desease index, tear break-up time
format article
author Alfaro-Juárez A
Caro-Magdaleno M
Montero-Iruzubieta J
Fernández-Palacín A
Muñoz-Morales A
Castilla-Martino MA
Spínola-Muñoz C
Rodríguez de la Rúa E
author_facet Alfaro-Juárez A
Caro-Magdaleno M
Montero-Iruzubieta J
Fernández-Palacín A
Muñoz-Morales A
Castilla-Martino MA
Spínola-Muñoz C
Rodríguez de la Rúa E
author_sort Alfaro-Juárez A
title Keratograph 5M As A Useful And Objective Tool For Evaluating The Ocular Surface In Limbal Stem Cell Deficiency
title_short Keratograph 5M As A Useful And Objective Tool For Evaluating The Ocular Surface In Limbal Stem Cell Deficiency
title_full Keratograph 5M As A Useful And Objective Tool For Evaluating The Ocular Surface In Limbal Stem Cell Deficiency
title_fullStr Keratograph 5M As A Useful And Objective Tool For Evaluating The Ocular Surface In Limbal Stem Cell Deficiency
title_full_unstemmed Keratograph 5M As A Useful And Objective Tool For Evaluating The Ocular Surface In Limbal Stem Cell Deficiency
title_sort keratograph 5m as a useful and objective tool for evaluating the ocular surface in limbal stem cell deficiency
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/1a3a85d0fbf845179e7c084a7e2ab00c
work_keys_str_mv AT alfarojuareza keratograph5masausefulandobjectivetoolforevaluatingtheocularsurfaceinlimbalstemcelldeficiency
AT caromagdalenom keratograph5masausefulandobjectivetoolforevaluatingtheocularsurfaceinlimbalstemcelldeficiency
AT monteroiruzubietaj keratograph5masausefulandobjectivetoolforevaluatingtheocularsurfaceinlimbalstemcelldeficiency
AT fernandezpalacina keratograph5masausefulandobjectivetoolforevaluatingtheocularsurfaceinlimbalstemcelldeficiency
AT munozmoralesa keratograph5masausefulandobjectivetoolforevaluatingtheocularsurfaceinlimbalstemcelldeficiency
AT castillamartinoma keratograph5masausefulandobjectivetoolforevaluatingtheocularsurfaceinlimbalstemcelldeficiency
AT spinolamunozc keratograph5masausefulandobjectivetoolforevaluatingtheocularsurfaceinlimbalstemcelldeficiency
AT rodriguezdelaruae keratograph5masausefulandobjectivetoolforevaluatingtheocularsurfaceinlimbalstemcelldeficiency
_version_ 1718399919840034816