Association of Obstructive Sleep Apnea with Asthma: A Meta-Analysis

Abstract This study evaluates the relationship between obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) and asthma. Literature search was carried out in several electronic databases and random effects meta-analyses were performed to obtain pooled estimates of the prevalence of OSA, OSA risk and sleep disordered breath...

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Autores principales: De-Lei Kong, Zheng Qin, Hui Shen, Hong-Yu Jin, Wei Wang, Zan-Feng Wang
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/1a5132df5af147d1a0831406f48f2da8
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:1a5132df5af147d1a0831406f48f2da82021-12-02T16:06:55ZAssociation of Obstructive Sleep Apnea with Asthma: A Meta-Analysis10.1038/s41598-017-04446-62045-2322https://doaj.org/article/1a5132df5af147d1a0831406f48f2da82017-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-04446-6https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract This study evaluates the relationship between obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) and asthma. Literature search was carried out in several electronic databases and random effects meta-analyses were performed to obtain pooled estimates of the prevalence of OSA, OSA risk and sleep disordered breathing (SDB) in asthma patients and pooled odds ratios of the prevalence between asthma and non-asthma patients. In adult asthma patients, the prevalence [95% confidence interval] of OSA, OSA risk, and SDB was 49.50 [36.39, 62.60] %, 27.50 [19.31, 35.69] %, and 19.65 [14.84, 24.46] % respectively. The odds of having OSA, OS risk and SDB by the asthma patients were 2.64 [1.76, 3.52], 3.73 [2.90, 4.57] and 1.73 [1.11, 2.36] times higher (p < 0.00001 for all) in asthma than in non-asthma patients, respectively. Adult asthma patients with OSA had significantly higher BMI in comparison with asthma patients without OSA. This study reveals that the prevalence of OSA in asthma patients is considerably higher; even higher than OSA risk and SDB. Sleep studies should be performed in asthma patients with symptoms suggestive of OSA/OSA risk/SDB.De-Lei KongZheng QinHui ShenHong-Yu JinWei WangZan-Feng WangNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
De-Lei Kong
Zheng Qin
Hui Shen
Hong-Yu Jin
Wei Wang
Zan-Feng Wang
Association of Obstructive Sleep Apnea with Asthma: A Meta-Analysis
description Abstract This study evaluates the relationship between obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) and asthma. Literature search was carried out in several electronic databases and random effects meta-analyses were performed to obtain pooled estimates of the prevalence of OSA, OSA risk and sleep disordered breathing (SDB) in asthma patients and pooled odds ratios of the prevalence between asthma and non-asthma patients. In adult asthma patients, the prevalence [95% confidence interval] of OSA, OSA risk, and SDB was 49.50 [36.39, 62.60] %, 27.50 [19.31, 35.69] %, and 19.65 [14.84, 24.46] % respectively. The odds of having OSA, OS risk and SDB by the asthma patients were 2.64 [1.76, 3.52], 3.73 [2.90, 4.57] and 1.73 [1.11, 2.36] times higher (p < 0.00001 for all) in asthma than in non-asthma patients, respectively. Adult asthma patients with OSA had significantly higher BMI in comparison with asthma patients without OSA. This study reveals that the prevalence of OSA in asthma patients is considerably higher; even higher than OSA risk and SDB. Sleep studies should be performed in asthma patients with symptoms suggestive of OSA/OSA risk/SDB.
format article
author De-Lei Kong
Zheng Qin
Hui Shen
Hong-Yu Jin
Wei Wang
Zan-Feng Wang
author_facet De-Lei Kong
Zheng Qin
Hui Shen
Hong-Yu Jin
Wei Wang
Zan-Feng Wang
author_sort De-Lei Kong
title Association of Obstructive Sleep Apnea with Asthma: A Meta-Analysis
title_short Association of Obstructive Sleep Apnea with Asthma: A Meta-Analysis
title_full Association of Obstructive Sleep Apnea with Asthma: A Meta-Analysis
title_fullStr Association of Obstructive Sleep Apnea with Asthma: A Meta-Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Association of Obstructive Sleep Apnea with Asthma: A Meta-Analysis
title_sort association of obstructive sleep apnea with asthma: a meta-analysis
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/1a5132df5af147d1a0831406f48f2da8
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