Potentially new emerging diseases on two species of Indonesian freshwater aquaculture: giant gourami (Osphronemus gourami) and Asian catfish (Pangasius hypophthalmus)

Disease outbreaks and mortality in giant gourami and Asian catfish (pangasius) culture have been frequently reported during the last decade. Etiological agents of the disease have remained unknown, so it is needed to explore epidemiological studies to know the main causative agents. The study aimed...

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Autores principales: Novita Hessy, Andriyanto Septyan, Surniati Tuti, Taukhid
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Publicado: EDP Sciences 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/1a70297c751047bb9ef6cd7761476360
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:1a70297c751047bb9ef6cd77614763602021-11-12T11:44:43ZPotentially new emerging diseases on two species of Indonesian freshwater aquaculture: giant gourami (Osphronemus gourami) and Asian catfish (Pangasius hypophthalmus)2267-124210.1051/e3sconf/202132202008https://doaj.org/article/1a70297c751047bb9ef6cd77614763602021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2021/98/e3sconf_isffs2021_02008.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2267-1242Disease outbreaks and mortality in giant gourami and Asian catfish (pangasius) culture have been frequently reported during the last decade. Etiological agents of the disease have remained unknown, so it is needed to explore epidemiological studies to know the main causative agents. The study aimed to know the main pathogenic agents who were identified during disease outbreaks on giant gourami and pangasius. Data and information were collected through active and passive surveillance at the production centers of each species. Analysis was carried out according to standard fish disease diagnosis and eventually was focused on two suspected new emerging diseases (NED), namely Infectious Spleen and Kidney Necrosis Virus (ISKNV) belonging to Megalocytivirus on giant gourami and Enteric Septicemia of Catfish (ESC) caused by Edwardsiella ictaluri on pangasius. The results showed that ISKNV was detected on most of the diseased giant gourami samples and that E. ictaluri was identified on most diseased pangasius samples. This study concluded that both pathogenic agents, Megalocytivirus and E. ictaluri were suspected to be potentially NED on freshwater aquaculture, especially infecting giant gourami and pangasius respectively.Novita HessyAndriyanto SeptyanSurniati TutiTaukhidEDP SciencesarticleEnvironmental sciencesGE1-350ENFRE3S Web of Conferences, Vol 322, p 02008 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
FR
topic Environmental sciences
GE1-350
spellingShingle Environmental sciences
GE1-350
Novita Hessy
Andriyanto Septyan
Surniati Tuti
Taukhid
Potentially new emerging diseases on two species of Indonesian freshwater aquaculture: giant gourami (Osphronemus gourami) and Asian catfish (Pangasius hypophthalmus)
description Disease outbreaks and mortality in giant gourami and Asian catfish (pangasius) culture have been frequently reported during the last decade. Etiological agents of the disease have remained unknown, so it is needed to explore epidemiological studies to know the main causative agents. The study aimed to know the main pathogenic agents who were identified during disease outbreaks on giant gourami and pangasius. Data and information were collected through active and passive surveillance at the production centers of each species. Analysis was carried out according to standard fish disease diagnosis and eventually was focused on two suspected new emerging diseases (NED), namely Infectious Spleen and Kidney Necrosis Virus (ISKNV) belonging to Megalocytivirus on giant gourami and Enteric Septicemia of Catfish (ESC) caused by Edwardsiella ictaluri on pangasius. The results showed that ISKNV was detected on most of the diseased giant gourami samples and that E. ictaluri was identified on most diseased pangasius samples. This study concluded that both pathogenic agents, Megalocytivirus and E. ictaluri were suspected to be potentially NED on freshwater aquaculture, especially infecting giant gourami and pangasius respectively.
format article
author Novita Hessy
Andriyanto Septyan
Surniati Tuti
Taukhid
author_facet Novita Hessy
Andriyanto Septyan
Surniati Tuti
Taukhid
author_sort Novita Hessy
title Potentially new emerging diseases on two species of Indonesian freshwater aquaculture: giant gourami (Osphronemus gourami) and Asian catfish (Pangasius hypophthalmus)
title_short Potentially new emerging diseases on two species of Indonesian freshwater aquaculture: giant gourami (Osphronemus gourami) and Asian catfish (Pangasius hypophthalmus)
title_full Potentially new emerging diseases on two species of Indonesian freshwater aquaculture: giant gourami (Osphronemus gourami) and Asian catfish (Pangasius hypophthalmus)
title_fullStr Potentially new emerging diseases on two species of Indonesian freshwater aquaculture: giant gourami (Osphronemus gourami) and Asian catfish (Pangasius hypophthalmus)
title_full_unstemmed Potentially new emerging diseases on two species of Indonesian freshwater aquaculture: giant gourami (Osphronemus gourami) and Asian catfish (Pangasius hypophthalmus)
title_sort potentially new emerging diseases on two species of indonesian freshwater aquaculture: giant gourami (osphronemus gourami) and asian catfish (pangasius hypophthalmus)
publisher EDP Sciences
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/1a70297c751047bb9ef6cd7761476360
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AT andriyantoseptyan potentiallynewemergingdiseasesontwospeciesofindonesianfreshwateraquaculturegiantgouramiosphronemusgouramiandasiancatfishpangasiushypophthalmus
AT surniatituti potentiallynewemergingdiseasesontwospeciesofindonesianfreshwateraquaculturegiantgouramiosphronemusgouramiandasiancatfishpangasiushypophthalmus
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