Characterization of a new natural fiber extracted from Corypha taliera fruit

Abstract This study deals with the determination of new natural fibers extracted from the Corypha taliera fruit (CTF) and its characteristics were reported for the potential alternative of harmful synthetic fiber. The physical, chemical, mechanical, thermal, and morphological characteristics were in...

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Autores principales:	Taslima Ahmed Tamanna, Shah Alimuzzaman Belal, Mohammad Abul Hasan Shibly, Ayub Nabi Khan
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Nature Portfolio 2021
Materias:	Medicine R Science Q
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/1a70ea5ed74c4d9d8f5dc623380df5d4
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:1a70ea5ed74c4d9d8f5dc623380df5d42021-12-02T18:15:34ZCharacterization of a new natural fiber extracted from Corypha taliera fruit10.1038/s41598-021-87128-82045-2322https://doaj.org/article/1a70ea5ed74c4d9d8f5dc623380df5d42021-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-87128-8https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract This study deals with the determination of new natural fibers extracted from the Corypha taliera fruit (CTF) and its characteristics were reported for the potential alternative of harmful synthetic fiber. The physical, chemical, mechanical, thermal, and morphological characteristics were investigated for CTF fibers. X-ray diffraction and chemical composition characterization ensured a higher amount of cellulose (55.1 wt%) content and crystallinity (62.5%) in the CTF fiber. The FTIR analysis ensured the different functional groups of cellulose, hemicellulose, and lignin present in the fiber. The Scherrer’s equation was used to determine crystallite size 1.45 nm. The mean diameter, specific density, and linear density of the CTF fiber were found (average) 131 μm, 0.86 g/cc, and 43 Tex, respectively. The maximum tensile strength was obtained 53.55 MPa for GL 20 mm and Young’s modulus 572.21 MPa for GL 30 mm. The required energy at break was recorded during the tensile strength experiment from the tensile strength tester and the average values for GL 20 mm and GL 30 mm are 0.05381 J and 0.08968 J, respectively. The thermal analysis ensured the thermal sustainability of CTF fiber up to 230 °C. Entirely the aforementioned outcomes ensured that the new CTF fiber is the expected reinforcement to the fiber-reinforced composite materials.Taslima Ahmed TamannaShah Alimuzzaman BelalMohammad Abul Hasan ShiblyAyub Nabi KhanNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Medicine R Science Q
spellingShingle	Medicine R Science Q Taslima Ahmed Tamanna Shah Alimuzzaman Belal Mohammad Abul Hasan Shibly Ayub Nabi Khan Characterization of a new natural fiber extracted from Corypha taliera fruit
description	Abstract This study deals with the determination of new natural fibers extracted from the Corypha taliera fruit (CTF) and its characteristics were reported for the potential alternative of harmful synthetic fiber. The physical, chemical, mechanical, thermal, and morphological characteristics were investigated for CTF fibers. X-ray diffraction and chemical composition characterization ensured a higher amount of cellulose (55.1 wt%) content and crystallinity (62.5%) in the CTF fiber. The FTIR analysis ensured the different functional groups of cellulose, hemicellulose, and lignin present in the fiber. The Scherrer’s equation was used to determine crystallite size 1.45 nm. The mean diameter, specific density, and linear density of the CTF fiber were found (average) 131 μm, 0.86 g/cc, and 43 Tex, respectively. The maximum tensile strength was obtained 53.55 MPa for GL 20 mm and Young’s modulus 572.21 MPa for GL 30 mm. The required energy at break was recorded during the tensile strength experiment from the tensile strength tester and the average values for GL 20 mm and GL 30 mm are 0.05381 J and 0.08968 J, respectively. The thermal analysis ensured the thermal sustainability of CTF fiber up to 230 °C. Entirely the aforementioned outcomes ensured that the new CTF fiber is the expected reinforcement to the fiber-reinforced composite materials.
format	article
author	Taslima Ahmed Tamanna Shah Alimuzzaman Belal Mohammad Abul Hasan Shibly Ayub Nabi Khan
author_facet	Taslima Ahmed Tamanna Shah Alimuzzaman Belal Mohammad Abul Hasan Shibly Ayub Nabi Khan
author_sort	Taslima Ahmed Tamanna
title	Characterization of a new natural fiber extracted from Corypha taliera fruit
title_short	Characterization of a new natural fiber extracted from Corypha taliera fruit
title_full	Characterization of a new natural fiber extracted from Corypha taliera fruit
title_fullStr	Characterization of a new natural fiber extracted from Corypha taliera fruit
title_full_unstemmed	Characterization of a new natural fiber extracted from Corypha taliera fruit
title_sort	characterization of a new natural fiber extracted from corypha taliera fruit
publisher	Nature Portfolio
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/1a70ea5ed74c4d9d8f5dc623380df5d4
work_keys_str_mv	AT taslimaahmedtamanna characterizationofanewnaturalfiberextractedfromcoryphatalierafruit AT shahalimuzzamanbelal characterizationofanewnaturalfiberextractedfromcoryphatalierafruit AT mohammadabulhasanshibly characterizationofanewnaturalfiberextractedfromcoryphatalierafruit AT ayubnabikhan characterizationofanewnaturalfiberextractedfromcoryphatalierafruit
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Characterization of a new natural fiber extracted from Corypha taliera fruit

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