Scaling Social Enterprises through Product Diversification

Scaling has remained a challenge for social enterprises, which strive to balance social impact with financial performance to facilitate sustainable development. Product diversification, a common scaling strategy in commercial enterprises, has been recently proposed as a strategy to scale social ente...

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Autores principales: Srivardhini K. Jha, Nachiket Bhawe, P. Satish
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/1a8e5be68559493f9c815616e1506cc1
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:1a8e5be68559493f9c815616e1506cc12021-11-11T19:24:14ZScaling Social Enterprises through Product Diversification10.3390/su1321116602071-1050https://doaj.org/article/1a8e5be68559493f9c815616e1506cc12021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/13/21/11660https://doaj.org/toc/2071-1050Scaling has remained a challenge for social enterprises, which strive to balance social impact with financial performance to facilitate sustainable development. Product diversification, a common scaling strategy in commercial enterprises, has been recently proposed as a strategy to scale social enterprises while keeping their dual goals in balance. We empirically investigate this using a combination of qualitative and quantitative analyses of microfinance institutions in India. Our inductive analysis reveals that product diversification in social enterprises varies along two dimensions—relatedness and locus of impact—to give four distinct diversification strategies. Each of these strategies impacts the social and financial goals of the organization differently. To scale successfully, social enterprises need to deploy a deliberate and dynamic mix of product diversification strategies. The paper makes an important contribution to the field of social entrepreneurship by exploring how diversification strategy can help social enterprises scale. It also provides important insights to social entrepreneurs on how they should deploy a mix of diversification strategies to maintain a balance between their social and financial goals.Srivardhini K. JhaNachiket BhaweP. SatishMDPI AGarticlescalingsocial enterprisesmicrofinanceproduct diversification strategiesEnvironmental effects of industries and plantsTD194-195Renewable energy sourcesTJ807-830Environmental sciencesGE1-350ENSustainability, Vol 13, Iss 11660, p 11660 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic scaling
social enterprises
microfinance
product diversification strategies
Environmental effects of industries and plants
TD194-195
Renewable energy sources
TJ807-830
Environmental sciences
GE1-350
spellingShingle scaling
social enterprises
microfinance
product diversification strategies
Environmental effects of industries and plants
TD194-195
Renewable energy sources
TJ807-830
Environmental sciences
GE1-350
Srivardhini K. Jha
Nachiket Bhawe
P. Satish
Scaling Social Enterprises through Product Diversification
description Scaling has remained a challenge for social enterprises, which strive to balance social impact with financial performance to facilitate sustainable development. Product diversification, a common scaling strategy in commercial enterprises, has been recently proposed as a strategy to scale social enterprises while keeping their dual goals in balance. We empirically investigate this using a combination of qualitative and quantitative analyses of microfinance institutions in India. Our inductive analysis reveals that product diversification in social enterprises varies along two dimensions—relatedness and locus of impact—to give four distinct diversification strategies. Each of these strategies impacts the social and financial goals of the organization differently. To scale successfully, social enterprises need to deploy a deliberate and dynamic mix of product diversification strategies. The paper makes an important contribution to the field of social entrepreneurship by exploring how diversification strategy can help social enterprises scale. It also provides important insights to social entrepreneurs on how they should deploy a mix of diversification strategies to maintain a balance between their social and financial goals.
format article
author Srivardhini K. Jha
Nachiket Bhawe
P. Satish
author_facet Srivardhini K. Jha
Nachiket Bhawe
P. Satish
author_sort Srivardhini K. Jha
title Scaling Social Enterprises through Product Diversification
title_short Scaling Social Enterprises through Product Diversification
title_full Scaling Social Enterprises through Product Diversification
title_fullStr Scaling Social Enterprises through Product Diversification
title_full_unstemmed Scaling Social Enterprises through Product Diversification
title_sort scaling social enterprises through product diversification
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/1a8e5be68559493f9c815616e1506cc1
work_keys_str_mv AT srivardhinikjha scalingsocialenterprisesthroughproductdiversification
AT nachiketbhawe scalingsocialenterprisesthroughproductdiversification
AT psatish scalingsocialenterprisesthroughproductdiversification
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