Features of Growth and Design of Protective Forests Plantings Along Highways of the South of Russia

Protective forest plantations along highways are an integral element and one of the important factors of road safety. The main unit of such plantings are tree and shrub species, which in turn form a stand capable of performing useful protective functions. Protective forest stands along highways in S...

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Autores principales: Sergey N. Kruzhilin, Tatyana Yu. Baranova, Denis A. Dubovoy, Maria V. Fathetdinova
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Polish Society of Ecological Engineering (PTIE) 2022
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/1a94ab7849db43329ab1b0b98244fad8
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:1a94ab7849db43329ab1b0b98244fad82021-11-22T11:14:28ZFeatures of Growth and Design of Protective Forests Plantings Along Highways of the South of Russia2719-705010.12912/27197050/143138https://doaj.org/article/1a94ab7849db43329ab1b0b98244fad82022-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.ecoeet.com/Features-of-Growth-and-Design-of-Protective-Forests-Plantings-Along-Highways-of-the,143138,0,2.htmlhttps://doaj.org/toc/2719-7050Protective forest plantations along highways are an integral element and one of the important factors of road safety. The main unit of such plantings are tree and shrub species, which in turn form a stand capable of performing useful protective functions. Protective forest stands along highways in Southern Russia are studied on the example of objects that grow along the M-4 Don highway 30 km from Rostov-on-Don. The forest taxation indices of 18 species of tree and shrub species that form linear plantings were studied. The main tree species in the plantings are: Robinia false acacia, lanceolate ash, small-leaved elm, holly maple, three-pronged gledichia. The main shrubs are: svidina blood red and sumac leather. When designing roadside forest stands, great importance should be given to the initial variant of mixing tree and shrub species. It is not allowed to mix tree species with different life periods in plantings, this leads to difficulties in carrying out subsequent forestry care. Thus, the participation of black poplar or pyramidal poplar in plantings with the participation of sharp-leaved maple is unacceptable. The life span of woody plants should be in the same period. The conducted research allowed us to recommend optimal mixing schemes for the creation of new protective forest plantations along the highways of Southern Russia.Sergey N. KruzhilinTatyana Yu. BaranovaDenis A. DubovoyMaria V. FathetdinovaPolish Society of Ecological Engineering (PTIE)articlehighwaysassortment of woody plants for protective afforestationforest stripsprotective forest standslandscaping of highwaysconstruction of forest stripsroadside protective plantingsEcologyQH540-549.5ENEcological Engineering & Environmental Technology, Vol 23, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2022)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic highways
assortment of woody plants for protective afforestation
forest strips
protective forest stands
landscaping of highways
construction of forest strips
roadside protective plantings
Ecology
QH540-549.5
spellingShingle highways
assortment of woody plants for protective afforestation
forest strips
protective forest stands
landscaping of highways
construction of forest strips
roadside protective plantings
Ecology
QH540-549.5
Sergey N. Kruzhilin
Tatyana Yu. Baranova
Denis A. Dubovoy
Maria V. Fathetdinova
Features of Growth and Design of Protective Forests Plantings Along Highways of the South of Russia
description Protective forest plantations along highways are an integral element and one of the important factors of road safety. The main unit of such plantings are tree and shrub species, which in turn form a stand capable of performing useful protective functions. Protective forest stands along highways in Southern Russia are studied on the example of objects that grow along the M-4 Don highway 30 km from Rostov-on-Don. The forest taxation indices of 18 species of tree and shrub species that form linear plantings were studied. The main tree species in the plantings are: Robinia false acacia, lanceolate ash, small-leaved elm, holly maple, three-pronged gledichia. The main shrubs are: svidina blood red and sumac leather. When designing roadside forest stands, great importance should be given to the initial variant of mixing tree and shrub species. It is not allowed to mix tree species with different life periods in plantings, this leads to difficulties in carrying out subsequent forestry care. Thus, the participation of black poplar or pyramidal poplar in plantings with the participation of sharp-leaved maple is unacceptable. The life span of woody plants should be in the same period. The conducted research allowed us to recommend optimal mixing schemes for the creation of new protective forest plantations along the highways of Southern Russia.
format article
author Sergey N. Kruzhilin
Tatyana Yu. Baranova
Denis A. Dubovoy
Maria V. Fathetdinova
author_facet Sergey N. Kruzhilin
Tatyana Yu. Baranova
Denis A. Dubovoy
Maria V. Fathetdinova
author_sort Sergey N. Kruzhilin
title Features of Growth and Design of Protective Forests Plantings Along Highways of the South of Russia
title_short Features of Growth and Design of Protective Forests Plantings Along Highways of the South of Russia
title_full Features of Growth and Design of Protective Forests Plantings Along Highways of the South of Russia
title_fullStr Features of Growth and Design of Protective Forests Plantings Along Highways of the South of Russia
title_full_unstemmed Features of Growth and Design of Protective Forests Plantings Along Highways of the South of Russia
title_sort features of growth and design of protective forests plantings along highways of the south of russia
publisher Polish Society of Ecological Engineering (PTIE)
publishDate 2022
url https://doaj.org/article/1a94ab7849db43329ab1b0b98244fad8
work_keys_str_mv AT sergeynkruzhilin featuresofgrowthanddesignofprotectiveforestsplantingsalonghighwaysofthesouthofrussia
AT tatyanayubaranova featuresofgrowthanddesignofprotectiveforestsplantingsalonghighwaysofthesouthofrussia
AT denisadubovoy featuresofgrowthanddesignofprotectiveforestsplantingsalonghighwaysofthesouthofrussia
AT mariavfathetdinova featuresofgrowthanddesignofprotectiveforestsplantingsalonghighwaysofthesouthofrussia
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