Magnetic resonance imaging of the knee joint in juvenile idiopathic arthritis

Juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) is an umbrella term for a group of diseases in children younger than 16 years old lasting six weeks or longer. Synovitis may lead to destructive and irreversible joint changes with subsequent functional impairment. Prompt diagnosis is essential to prevent permanen...

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Autores principales:	Emil Michalski, Monika Ostrowska, Piotr Gietka, Iwona Sudoł-Szopińska
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Termedia Publishing House 2020
Materias:	children juvenile idiopathic arthritis knee magnetic resonance imaging. Medicine R
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/1aadd8a4a93e42d6bc81ea5ff743d31f
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:1aadd8a4a93e42d6bc81ea5ff743d31f2021-12-02T18:54:24ZMagnetic resonance imaging of the knee joint in juvenile idiopathic arthritis0034-62332084-983410.5114/reum.2020.102007https://doaj.org/article/1aadd8a4a93e42d6bc81ea5ff743d31f2020-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.termedia.pl/Magnetic-resonance-imaging-of-the-knee-joint-in-juvenile-idiopathic-arthritis,18,42776,1,1.htmlhttps://doaj.org/toc/0034-6233https://doaj.org/toc/2084-9834Juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) is an umbrella term for a group of diseases in children younger than 16 years old lasting six weeks or longer. Synovitis may lead to destructive and irreversible joint changes with subsequent functional impairment. Prompt diagnosis is essential to prevent permanent joint damage and preserve joint functionality. In the course of JIA both the axial and peripheral skeleton may be involved in the inflammatory process, but the knee joint is most frequently affected. New drugs and treatment protocols have forced the need for diagnosis at the earliest possible stage. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) allows early detection of lesions and constitutes a superior diagnostic imaging method. Synovitis, tenosynovitis, enthesitis, bursitis, osteitis, cartilage loss, bone cysts, and erosions are lesions diagnosed in JIA, and they can be precisely imaged in MRI. This article aims to present MRI inflammatory features of the knee in children with JIA based on the literature.Emil MichalskiMonika OstrowskaPiotr GietkaIwona Sudoł-SzopińskaTermedia Publishing Housearticlechildren juvenile idiopathic arthritis knee magnetic resonance imaging.MedicineRENRheumatology, Vol 58, Iss 6, Pp 416-423 (2020)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	children juvenile idiopathic arthritis knee magnetic resonance imaging. Medicine R
spellingShingle	children juvenile idiopathic arthritis knee magnetic resonance imaging. Medicine R Emil Michalski Monika Ostrowska Piotr Gietka Iwona Sudoł-Szopińska Magnetic resonance imaging of the knee joint in juvenile idiopathic arthritis
description	Juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) is an umbrella term for a group of diseases in children younger than 16 years old lasting six weeks or longer. Synovitis may lead to destructive and irreversible joint changes with subsequent functional impairment. Prompt diagnosis is essential to prevent permanent joint damage and preserve joint functionality. In the course of JIA both the axial and peripheral skeleton may be involved in the inflammatory process, but the knee joint is most frequently affected. New drugs and treatment protocols have forced the need for diagnosis at the earliest possible stage. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) allows early detection of lesions and constitutes a superior diagnostic imaging method. Synovitis, tenosynovitis, enthesitis, bursitis, osteitis, cartilage loss, bone cysts, and erosions are lesions diagnosed in JIA, and they can be precisely imaged in MRI. This article aims to present MRI inflammatory features of the knee in children with JIA based on the literature.
format	article
author	Emil Michalski Monika Ostrowska Piotr Gietka Iwona Sudoł-Szopińska
author_facet	Emil Michalski Monika Ostrowska Piotr Gietka Iwona Sudoł-Szopińska
author_sort	Emil Michalski
title	Magnetic resonance imaging of the knee joint in juvenile idiopathic arthritis
title_short	Magnetic resonance imaging of the knee joint in juvenile idiopathic arthritis
title_full	Magnetic resonance imaging of the knee joint in juvenile idiopathic arthritis
title_fullStr	Magnetic resonance imaging of the knee joint in juvenile idiopathic arthritis
title_full_unstemmed	Magnetic resonance imaging of the knee joint in juvenile idiopathic arthritis
title_sort	magnetic resonance imaging of the knee joint in juvenile idiopathic arthritis
publisher	Termedia Publishing House
publishDate	2020
url	https://doaj.org/article/1aadd8a4a93e42d6bc81ea5ff743d31f
work_keys_str_mv	AT emilmichalski magneticresonanceimagingofthekneejointinjuvenileidiopathicarthritis AT monikaostrowska magneticresonanceimagingofthekneejointinjuvenileidiopathicarthritis AT piotrgietka magneticresonanceimagingofthekneejointinjuvenileidiopathicarthritis AT iwonasudołszopinska magneticresonanceimagingofthekneejointinjuvenileidiopathicarthritis
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Magnetic resonance imaging of the knee joint in juvenile idiopathic arthritis

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