Polyaza functionalized graphene oxide nanomaterial based sensor for Escherichia coli detection in water matrices
Abstract Water quality is widely discussed owing to its significance in public health due to the inability to access clean water. Waterborne diseases account for the presence of pathogens like Escherichia coli (E. coli) in drinking water in the environmental community. Owing to the rapid increase of...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:1aaf1cc5b9614117b79a39504875eec42021-12-02T15:10:50ZPolyaza functionalized graphene oxide nanomaterial based sensor for Escherichia coli detection in water matrices10.1038/s41598-021-96539-62045-2322https://doaj.org/article/1aaf1cc5b9614117b79a39504875eec42021-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-96539-6https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Water quality is widely discussed owing to its significance in public health due to the inability to access clean water. Waterborne diseases account for the presence of pathogens like Escherichia coli (E. coli) in drinking water in the environmental community. Owing to the rapid increase of such bacterial microorganisms, a cost-effective sensor setup has been developed. Herein, we demonstrate the amine-functionalized graphene oxide (fGO) based 2D nanomaterial used to graft E. coli on its surface. The comparative analysis of the deposition of nanosheets on the glass substrate and PDMS was executed. The impedance variations of GO-based nanosensor at various concentrations of E. coli were performed and their potential difference was recorded. It was observed that the impedance changes inversely with the bacterial concentrations and was fed to the Arduino microcontroller. The experimental setup was standardized for the range of 0.01 Hz to 100 kHz. The obtained analog data was programmed with a microcontroller and the bacterial concentration in colony-forming units was displayed. The real-time analysis showsthe low-level detection of E. coli in aquatic environments. Experiments were conducted using the developed nanosensor to test the efficiency in complex water matrices and whose behavior changes with various physical, chemical, and environmental factors.Lina RoseX. Anitha MaryI. JohnsonGanesh SrinivasanLakshmi PriyaJebasingh BhagavathsinghNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2021) |
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Medicine R Science Q Lina Rose X. Anitha Mary I. Johnson Ganesh Srinivasan Lakshmi Priya Jebasingh Bhagavathsingh Polyaza functionalized graphene oxide nanomaterial based sensor for Escherichia coli detection in water matrices |
description |
Abstract Water quality is widely discussed owing to its significance in public health due to the inability to access clean water. Waterborne diseases account for the presence of pathogens like Escherichia coli (E. coli) in drinking water in the environmental community. Owing to the rapid increase of such bacterial microorganisms, a cost-effective sensor setup has been developed. Herein, we demonstrate the amine-functionalized graphene oxide (fGO) based 2D nanomaterial used to graft E. coli on its surface. The comparative analysis of the deposition of nanosheets on the glass substrate and PDMS was executed. The impedance variations of GO-based nanosensor at various concentrations of E. coli were performed and their potential difference was recorded. It was observed that the impedance changes inversely with the bacterial concentrations and was fed to the Arduino microcontroller. The experimental setup was standardized for the range of 0.01 Hz to 100 kHz. The obtained analog data was programmed with a microcontroller and the bacterial concentration in colony-forming units was displayed. The real-time analysis showsthe low-level detection of E. coli in aquatic environments. Experiments were conducted using the developed nanosensor to test the efficiency in complex water matrices and whose behavior changes with various physical, chemical, and environmental factors. |
format |
article |
author |
Lina Rose X. Anitha Mary I. Johnson Ganesh Srinivasan Lakshmi Priya Jebasingh Bhagavathsingh |
author_facet |
Lina Rose X. Anitha Mary I. Johnson Ganesh Srinivasan Lakshmi Priya Jebasingh Bhagavathsingh |
author_sort |
Lina Rose |
title |
Polyaza functionalized graphene oxide nanomaterial based sensor for Escherichia coli detection in water matrices |
title_short |
Polyaza functionalized graphene oxide nanomaterial based sensor for Escherichia coli detection in water matrices |
title_full |
Polyaza functionalized graphene oxide nanomaterial based sensor for Escherichia coli detection in water matrices |
title_fullStr |
Polyaza functionalized graphene oxide nanomaterial based sensor for Escherichia coli detection in water matrices |
title_full_unstemmed |
Polyaza functionalized graphene oxide nanomaterial based sensor for Escherichia coli detection in water matrices |
title_sort |
polyaza functionalized graphene oxide nanomaterial based sensor for escherichia coli detection in water matrices |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/1aaf1cc5b9614117b79a39504875eec4 |
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