Automated Classification of Breast Cancer Cells Using High-Throughput Holographic Cytometry

Holographic cytometry is an ultra-high throughput quantitative phase imaging modality that is capable of extracting subcellular information from millions of cells flowing through parallel microfluidic channels. In this study, we present our findings on the application of holographic cytometry to dis...

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Autores principales: Cindy X. Chen, Han Sang Park, Hillel Price, Adam Wax
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/1ab226ab25a24274b50b9751052056f9
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:1ab226ab25a24274b50b9751052056f92021-12-01T15:15:08ZAutomated Classification of Breast Cancer Cells Using High-Throughput Holographic Cytometry2296-424X10.3389/fphy.2021.759142https://doaj.org/article/1ab226ab25a24274b50b9751052056f92021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphy.2021.759142/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/2296-424XHolographic cytometry is an ultra-high throughput quantitative phase imaging modality that is capable of extracting subcellular information from millions of cells flowing through parallel microfluidic channels. In this study, we present our findings on the application of holographic cytometry to distinguishing carcinogen-exposed cells from normal cells and cancer cells. This has potential application for environmental monitoring and cancer detection by analysis of cytology samples acquired via brushing or fine needle aspiration. By leveraging the vast amount of cell imaging data, we are able to build single-cell-analysis-based biophysical phenotype profiles on the examined cell lines. Multiple physical characteristics of these cells show observable distinct traits between the three cell types. Logistic regression analysis provides insight on which traits are more useful for classification. Additionally, we demonstrate that deep learning is a powerful tool that can potentially identify phenotypic differences from reconstructed single-cell images. The high classification accuracy levels show the platform’s potential in being developed into a diagnostic tool for abnormal cell screening.Cindy X. ChenHan Sang ParkHillel PriceAdam WaxFrontiers Media S.A.articlequantitative phase imaging (QPI)machine learninghigh throughput microfluidicscell biophysical propertiescancer diagnostics and screeningPhysicsQC1-999ENFrontiers in Physics, Vol 9 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic quantitative phase imaging (QPI)
machine learning
high throughput microfluidics
cell biophysical properties
cancer diagnostics and screening
Physics
QC1-999
spellingShingle quantitative phase imaging (QPI)
machine learning
high throughput microfluidics
cell biophysical properties
cancer diagnostics and screening
Physics
QC1-999
Cindy X. Chen
Han Sang Park
Hillel Price
Adam Wax
Automated Classification of Breast Cancer Cells Using High-Throughput Holographic Cytometry
description Holographic cytometry is an ultra-high throughput quantitative phase imaging modality that is capable of extracting subcellular information from millions of cells flowing through parallel microfluidic channels. In this study, we present our findings on the application of holographic cytometry to distinguishing carcinogen-exposed cells from normal cells and cancer cells. This has potential application for environmental monitoring and cancer detection by analysis of cytology samples acquired via brushing or fine needle aspiration. By leveraging the vast amount of cell imaging data, we are able to build single-cell-analysis-based biophysical phenotype profiles on the examined cell lines. Multiple physical characteristics of these cells show observable distinct traits between the three cell types. Logistic regression analysis provides insight on which traits are more useful for classification. Additionally, we demonstrate that deep learning is a powerful tool that can potentially identify phenotypic differences from reconstructed single-cell images. The high classification accuracy levels show the platform’s potential in being developed into a diagnostic tool for abnormal cell screening.
format article
author Cindy X. Chen
Han Sang Park
Hillel Price
Adam Wax
author_facet Cindy X. Chen
Han Sang Park
Hillel Price
Adam Wax
author_sort Cindy X. Chen
title Automated Classification of Breast Cancer Cells Using High-Throughput Holographic Cytometry
title_short Automated Classification of Breast Cancer Cells Using High-Throughput Holographic Cytometry
title_full Automated Classification of Breast Cancer Cells Using High-Throughput Holographic Cytometry
title_fullStr Automated Classification of Breast Cancer Cells Using High-Throughput Holographic Cytometry
title_full_unstemmed Automated Classification of Breast Cancer Cells Using High-Throughput Holographic Cytometry
title_sort automated classification of breast cancer cells using high-throughput holographic cytometry
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/1ab226ab25a24274b50b9751052056f9
work_keys_str_mv AT cindyxchen automatedclassificationofbreastcancercellsusinghighthroughputholographiccytometry
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AT hillelprice automatedclassificationofbreastcancercellsusinghighthroughputholographiccytometry
AT adamwax automatedclassificationofbreastcancercellsusinghighthroughputholographiccytometry
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