The susceptibility of poplar tension and normal wood (P. nigra) to collapse during drying
In this study, the susceptibility of poplar (P. nigra) tension and normal wood to collapse during drying was investigated. Thus, the poplar boards with nominal dimensions of 100 × 50 × 25 mm (L×T×R) were dried using three different drying schedules. In schedule A, the boards were dried under constan...
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Regional Information Center for Science and Technology (RICeST)
2011
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oai:doaj.org-article:1abfcf3ece614b80870a6c910a25ea812021-12-02T02:26:12ZThe susceptibility of poplar tension and normal wood (P. nigra) to collapse during drying1735-09132383-112X10.22092/ijwpr.2011.117238https://doaj.org/article/1abfcf3ece614b80870a6c910a25ea812011-09-01T00:00:00Zhttp://ijwpr.areeo.ac.ir/article_117238_67be8209a81ee31d5389f4b57e3865a0.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/1735-0913https://doaj.org/toc/2383-112XIn this study, the susceptibility of poplar (P. nigra) tension and normal wood to collapse during drying was investigated. Thus, the poplar boards with nominal dimensions of 100 × 50 × 25 mm (L×T×R) were dried using three different drying schedules. In schedule A, the boards were dried under constant conditions (dry-bulb temperature of 600C and wet-bulb temperature of 440C); in schedules B and C, they were dried under a time-based schedule, consisting of 4 and 2 steps, respectively. The initial dry-bulb temperature in schedules A, B and C were selected as 60, 60 and 820C, respectively. After drying, the severity of collapse in the cross section of boards was determined by scanning electron microscope (SEM). The results revealed that collapse did not occur in the boards dried by schedule A. Collapse occurred slightly in the boards dried by schedule B and severe collapse and cell wall degradation developed in the boards dried by schedule C. In the latter, gelatinous layer of tension wood was separated from fiber cell walls. Tension wood was more sensitive to collapse than normal wood. Based on the results, it can be concluded that the occurrence of collapse is influenced by initial dry-bulb temperature rather than wet-bulb depression.Asghar TaremianMahdi ShahverdiSaeid EshaghiHadi DashtiRegional Information Center for Science and Technology (RICeST)articlePOPLARcollapsedryingdrying scheduleForestrySD1-669.5FAتحقیقات علوم چوب و کاغذ ایران, Vol 26, Iss 3, Pp 579-591 (2011) |
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POPLAR collapse drying drying schedule Forestry SD1-669.5 |
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POPLAR collapse drying drying schedule Forestry SD1-669.5 Asghar Taremian Mahdi Shahverdi Saeid Eshaghi Hadi Dashti The susceptibility of poplar tension and normal wood (P. nigra) to collapse during drying |
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In this study, the susceptibility of poplar (P. nigra) tension and normal wood to collapse during drying was investigated. Thus, the poplar boards with nominal dimensions of 100 × 50 × 25 mm (L×T×R) were dried using three different drying schedules. In schedule A, the boards were dried under constant conditions (dry-bulb temperature of 600C and wet-bulb temperature of 440C); in schedules B and C, they were dried under a time-based schedule, consisting of 4 and 2 steps, respectively. The initial dry-bulb temperature in schedules A, B and C were selected as 60, 60 and 820C, respectively. After drying, the severity of collapse in the cross section of boards was determined by scanning electron microscope (SEM). The results revealed that collapse did not occur in the boards dried by schedule A. Collapse occurred slightly in the boards dried by schedule B and severe collapse and cell wall degradation developed in the boards dried by schedule C. In the latter, gelatinous layer of tension wood was separated from fiber cell walls. Tension wood was more sensitive to collapse than normal wood. Based on the results, it can be concluded that the occurrence of collapse is influenced by initial dry-bulb temperature rather than wet-bulb depression. |
format |
article |
author |
Asghar Taremian Mahdi Shahverdi Saeid Eshaghi Hadi Dashti |
author_facet |
Asghar Taremian Mahdi Shahverdi Saeid Eshaghi Hadi Dashti |
author_sort |
Asghar Taremian |
title |
The susceptibility of poplar tension and normal wood (P. nigra) to collapse during drying |
title_short |
The susceptibility of poplar tension and normal wood (P. nigra) to collapse during drying |
title_full |
The susceptibility of poplar tension and normal wood (P. nigra) to collapse during drying |
title_fullStr |
The susceptibility of poplar tension and normal wood (P. nigra) to collapse during drying |
title_full_unstemmed |
The susceptibility of poplar tension and normal wood (P. nigra) to collapse during drying |
title_sort |
susceptibility of poplar tension and normal wood (p. nigra) to collapse during drying |
publisher |
Regional Information Center for Science and Technology (RICeST) |
publishDate |
2011 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/1abfcf3ece614b80870a6c910a25ea81 |
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