Long-term properties of cement mortar under compression, tension, and 3-point bending

Cement composite long-term property assessment usually is limited to the compression strain state due to the difficulty of performing long-term tests in tension and 3-point bending. This paper shows the difference in long-term properties in compression, tension, and 3-point bending for plain ordinar...

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Autores principales: Sprince Andina, Gailitis Rihards, Pakrastins Leonids, Kozlovskis Tomass, Vatin Nikolai
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/1acad8f33f3345a0a649e533ebd5635b
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:1acad8f33f3345a0a649e533ebd5635b2021-11-12T15:54:04ZLong-term properties of cement mortar under compression, tension, and 3-point bending2712-817210.34910/MCE.105.11https://doaj.org/article/1acad8f33f3345a0a649e533ebd5635b2021-09-01T00:00:00Zhttp://engstroy.spbstu.ru/article/2021.105.11/https://doaj.org/toc/2712-8172Cement composite long-term property assessment usually is limited to the compression strain state due to the difficulty of performing long-term tests in tension and 3-point bending. This paper shows the difference in long-term properties in compression, tension, and 3-point bending for plain ordinary Portland cement mortar (OPC). The obtained results were compared to reinforced specimen results to determine whether the PVA refibres improve the long-term properties of OPC mortar in various stress-strain conditions. Cylinders, compact tension specimens (CT), and beams – plates were prepared to evaluate material properties and the role of fibre reinforcement in these different stress states. Additionally, to conventional surface-attached strain gauges, 2D-DIC was employed to observe the creep strain of specimens in tension. This paper aim to determine long-term property differences in compression, tension and 3-point bending and, also, to see if low amount PVA fibre incorporation improve long-term properties in previously stated stress-strain states. It was determined that the usage of 1 % of PVA fibres increases creep strains in compression on average by 15 % and reduced by 7 % in tension. It reduces shrinkage strain by 18 % in compression and 8 % in tension. The long-term deflection for the PVA fibre-reinforced specimens are, on average by 55 % higher than for plain OPC mortar specimens in 3-point bending.Sprince AndinaGailitis RihardsPakrastins LeonidsKozlovskis TomassVatin NikolaiPeter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic Universityarticlelong-term propertiescreepshrinkagecompressiontension3-point bendingdigital image correlationpva fibreopc mortarEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040ENMagazine of Civil Engineering, Vol None, Iss 05 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic long-term properties
creep
shrinkage
compression
tension
3-point bending
digital image correlation
pva fibre
opc mortar
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
spellingShingle long-term properties
creep
shrinkage
compression
tension
3-point bending
digital image correlation
pva fibre
opc mortar
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Sprince Andina
Gailitis Rihards
Pakrastins Leonids
Kozlovskis Tomass
Vatin Nikolai
Long-term properties of cement mortar under compression, tension, and 3-point bending
description Cement composite long-term property assessment usually is limited to the compression strain state due to the difficulty of performing long-term tests in tension and 3-point bending. This paper shows the difference in long-term properties in compression, tension, and 3-point bending for plain ordinary Portland cement mortar (OPC). The obtained results were compared to reinforced specimen results to determine whether the PVA refibres improve the long-term properties of OPC mortar in various stress-strain conditions. Cylinders, compact tension specimens (CT), and beams – plates were prepared to evaluate material properties and the role of fibre reinforcement in these different stress states. Additionally, to conventional surface-attached strain gauges, 2D-DIC was employed to observe the creep strain of specimens in tension. This paper aim to determine long-term property differences in compression, tension and 3-point bending and, also, to see if low amount PVA fibre incorporation improve long-term properties in previously stated stress-strain states. It was determined that the usage of 1 % of PVA fibres increases creep strains in compression on average by 15 % and reduced by 7 % in tension. It reduces shrinkage strain by 18 % in compression and 8 % in tension. The long-term deflection for the PVA fibre-reinforced specimens are, on average by 55 % higher than for plain OPC mortar specimens in 3-point bending.
format article
author Sprince Andina
Gailitis Rihards
Pakrastins Leonids
Kozlovskis Tomass
Vatin Nikolai
author_facet Sprince Andina
Gailitis Rihards
Pakrastins Leonids
Kozlovskis Tomass
Vatin Nikolai
author_sort Sprince Andina
title Long-term properties of cement mortar under compression, tension, and 3-point bending
title_short Long-term properties of cement mortar under compression, tension, and 3-point bending
title_full Long-term properties of cement mortar under compression, tension, and 3-point bending
title_fullStr Long-term properties of cement mortar under compression, tension, and 3-point bending
title_full_unstemmed Long-term properties of cement mortar under compression, tension, and 3-point bending
title_sort long-term properties of cement mortar under compression, tension, and 3-point bending
publisher Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/1acad8f33f3345a0a649e533ebd5635b
work_keys_str_mv AT sprinceandina longtermpropertiesofcementmortarundercompressiontensionand3pointbending
AT gailitisrihards longtermpropertiesofcementmortarundercompressiontensionand3pointbending
AT pakrastinsleonids longtermpropertiesofcementmortarundercompressiontensionand3pointbending
AT kozlovskistomass longtermpropertiesofcementmortarundercompressiontensionand3pointbending
AT vatinnikolai longtermpropertiesofcementmortarundercompressiontensionand3pointbending
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