Coenzyme Q10 effects in neurodegenerative disease

Meredith Spindler1, M Flint Beal1,2, Claire Henchcliffe1,21Department of Neurology, 2Department of Neuroscience, Weill Medical College of Cornell University, New York, NY, USAAbstract: Coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) is an essential cofactor in the mitochondrial respiratory chain, and as a dietary supplement i...

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Autores principales: Meredith Spindler, M Flint Beal, Claire Henchcliffe
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Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2009
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/1af4ca5fd8ab49b58681c1b6bd15f3cf
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:1af4ca5fd8ab49b58681c1b6bd15f3cf2021-12-02T00:17:02ZCoenzyme Q10 effects in neurodegenerative disease1176-63281178-2021https://doaj.org/article/1af4ca5fd8ab49b58681c1b6bd15f3cf2009-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.dovepress.com/coenzyme-q10-effects-in-neurodegenerative-disease-a3707https://doaj.org/toc/1176-6328https://doaj.org/toc/1178-2021Meredith Spindler1, M Flint Beal1,2, Claire Henchcliffe1,21Department of Neurology, 2Department of Neuroscience, Weill Medical College of Cornell University, New York, NY, USAAbstract: Coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) is an essential cofactor in the mitochondrial respiratory chain, and as a dietary supplement it has recently gained attention for its potential role in the treatment of neurodegenerative disease. Evidence for mitochondrial dysfunction in neurodegenerative disorders derives from animal models, studies of mitochondria from patients, identification of genetic defects in patients with neurodegenerative disease, and measurements of markers of oxidative stress. Studies of in vitro models of neuronal toxicity and animal models of neurodegenerative disorders have demonstrated potential neuroprotective effects of CoQ10. With this data in mind, several clinical trials of CoQ10 have been performed in Parkinson’s disease and atypical Parkinson’s syndromes, Huntington’s disease, Alzheimer disease, Friedreich’s ataxia, and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, with equivocal findings. CoQ10 is widely available in multiple formulations and is very well tolerated with minimal adverse effects, making it an attractive potential therapy. Phase III trials of high-dose CoQ10 in large sample sizes are needed to further ascertain the effects of CoQ10 in neurodegenerative diseases.Keywords: coenzyme Q10, neurodegenerative disease, Parkinson’s disease, Huntington’s disease, mitochondrial dysfunction Meredith SpindlerM Flint BealClaire HenchcliffeDove Medical PressarticleNeurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryRC321-571Neurology. Diseases of the nervous systemRC346-429ENNeuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment, Vol 2009, Iss default, Pp 597-610 (2009)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
RC321-571
Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
RC346-429
spellingShingle Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
RC321-571
Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
RC346-429
Meredith Spindler
M Flint Beal
Claire Henchcliffe
Coenzyme Q10 effects in neurodegenerative disease
description Meredith Spindler1, M Flint Beal1,2, Claire Henchcliffe1,21Department of Neurology, 2Department of Neuroscience, Weill Medical College of Cornell University, New York, NY, USAAbstract: Coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) is an essential cofactor in the mitochondrial respiratory chain, and as a dietary supplement it has recently gained attention for its potential role in the treatment of neurodegenerative disease. Evidence for mitochondrial dysfunction in neurodegenerative disorders derives from animal models, studies of mitochondria from patients, identification of genetic defects in patients with neurodegenerative disease, and measurements of markers of oxidative stress. Studies of in vitro models of neuronal toxicity and animal models of neurodegenerative disorders have demonstrated potential neuroprotective effects of CoQ10. With this data in mind, several clinical trials of CoQ10 have been performed in Parkinson’s disease and atypical Parkinson’s syndromes, Huntington’s disease, Alzheimer disease, Friedreich’s ataxia, and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, with equivocal findings. CoQ10 is widely available in multiple formulations and is very well tolerated with minimal adverse effects, making it an attractive potential therapy. Phase III trials of high-dose CoQ10 in large sample sizes are needed to further ascertain the effects of CoQ10 in neurodegenerative diseases.Keywords: coenzyme Q10, neurodegenerative disease, Parkinson’s disease, Huntington’s disease, mitochondrial dysfunction
format article
author Meredith Spindler
M Flint Beal
Claire Henchcliffe
author_facet Meredith Spindler
M Flint Beal
Claire Henchcliffe
author_sort Meredith Spindler
title Coenzyme Q10 effects in neurodegenerative disease
title_short Coenzyme Q10 effects in neurodegenerative disease
title_full Coenzyme Q10 effects in neurodegenerative disease
title_fullStr Coenzyme Q10 effects in neurodegenerative disease
title_full_unstemmed Coenzyme Q10 effects in neurodegenerative disease
title_sort coenzyme q10 effects in neurodegenerative disease
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2009
url https://doaj.org/article/1af4ca5fd8ab49b58681c1b6bd15f3cf
work_keys_str_mv AT meredithspindler coenzymeq10effectsinneurodegenerativedisease
AT mflintbeal coenzymeq10effectsinneurodegenerativedisease
AT clairehenchcliffe coenzymeq10effectsinneurodegenerativedisease
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