High-throughput mutagenesis using a two-fragment PCR approach
Abstract Site-directed scanning mutagenesis is a powerful protein engineering technique which allows studies of protein functionality at single amino acid resolution and design of stabilized proteins for structural and biophysical work. However, creating libraries of hundreds of mutants remains a ch...
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Nature Portfolio
2017
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oai:doaj.org-article:1b11ce312b1949debc1d11e568ec22af2021-12-02T16:06:47ZHigh-throughput mutagenesis using a two-fragment PCR approach10.1038/s41598-017-07010-42045-2322https://doaj.org/article/1b11ce312b1949debc1d11e568ec22af2017-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-07010-4https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Site-directed scanning mutagenesis is a powerful protein engineering technique which allows studies of protein functionality at single amino acid resolution and design of stabilized proteins for structural and biophysical work. However, creating libraries of hundreds of mutants remains a challenging, expensive and time-consuming process. The efficiency of the mutagenesis step is the key for fast and economical generation of such libraries. PCR artefacts such as misannealing and tandem primer repeats are often observed in mutagenesis cloning and reduce the efficiency of mutagenesis. Here we present a high-throughput mutagenesis pipeline based on established methods that significantly reduces PCR artefacts. We combined a two-fragment PCR approach, in which mutagenesis primers are used in two separate PCR reactions, with an in vitro assembly of resulting fragments. We show that this approach, despite being more laborious, is a very efficient pipeline for the creation of large libraries of mutants.Franziska M. HeydenreichTamara MiljušRolf JaussiRoger BenoitDalibor MilićDmitry B. VeprintsevNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2017) |
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Medicine R Science Q Franziska M. Heydenreich Tamara Miljuš Rolf Jaussi Roger Benoit Dalibor Milić Dmitry B. Veprintsev High-throughput mutagenesis using a two-fragment PCR approach |
description |
Abstract Site-directed scanning mutagenesis is a powerful protein engineering technique which allows studies of protein functionality at single amino acid resolution and design of stabilized proteins for structural and biophysical work. However, creating libraries of hundreds of mutants remains a challenging, expensive and time-consuming process. The efficiency of the mutagenesis step is the key for fast and economical generation of such libraries. PCR artefacts such as misannealing and tandem primer repeats are often observed in mutagenesis cloning and reduce the efficiency of mutagenesis. Here we present a high-throughput mutagenesis pipeline based on established methods that significantly reduces PCR artefacts. We combined a two-fragment PCR approach, in which mutagenesis primers are used in two separate PCR reactions, with an in vitro assembly of resulting fragments. We show that this approach, despite being more laborious, is a very efficient pipeline for the creation of large libraries of mutants. |
format |
article |
author |
Franziska M. Heydenreich Tamara Miljuš Rolf Jaussi Roger Benoit Dalibor Milić Dmitry B. Veprintsev |
author_facet |
Franziska M. Heydenreich Tamara Miljuš Rolf Jaussi Roger Benoit Dalibor Milić Dmitry B. Veprintsev |
author_sort |
Franziska M. Heydenreich |
title |
High-throughput mutagenesis using a two-fragment PCR approach |
title_short |
High-throughput mutagenesis using a two-fragment PCR approach |
title_full |
High-throughput mutagenesis using a two-fragment PCR approach |
title_fullStr |
High-throughput mutagenesis using a two-fragment PCR approach |
title_full_unstemmed |
High-throughput mutagenesis using a two-fragment PCR approach |
title_sort |
high-throughput mutagenesis using a two-fragment pcr approach |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/1b11ce312b1949debc1d11e568ec22af |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT franziskamheydenreich highthroughputmutagenesisusingatwofragmentpcrapproach AT tamaramiljus highthroughputmutagenesisusingatwofragmentpcrapproach AT rolfjaussi highthroughputmutagenesisusingatwofragmentpcrapproach AT rogerbenoit highthroughputmutagenesisusingatwofragmentpcrapproach AT dalibormilic highthroughputmutagenesisusingatwofragmentpcrapproach AT dmitrybveprintsev highthroughputmutagenesisusingatwofragmentpcrapproach |
_version_ |
1718384827326005248 |