High-throughput mutagenesis using a two-fragment PCR approach

Abstract Site-directed scanning mutagenesis is a powerful protein engineering technique which allows studies of protein functionality at single amino acid resolution and design of stabilized proteins for structural and biophysical work. However, creating libraries of hundreds of mutants remains a ch...

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Autores principales: Franziska M. Heydenreich, Tamara Miljuš, Rolf Jaussi, Roger Benoit, Dalibor Milić, Dmitry B. Veprintsev
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/1b11ce312b1949debc1d11e568ec22af
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:1b11ce312b1949debc1d11e568ec22af2021-12-02T16:06:47ZHigh-throughput mutagenesis using a two-fragment PCR approach10.1038/s41598-017-07010-42045-2322https://doaj.org/article/1b11ce312b1949debc1d11e568ec22af2017-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-07010-4https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Site-directed scanning mutagenesis is a powerful protein engineering technique which allows studies of protein functionality at single amino acid resolution and design of stabilized proteins for structural and biophysical work. However, creating libraries of hundreds of mutants remains a challenging, expensive and time-consuming process. The efficiency of the mutagenesis step is the key for fast and economical generation of such libraries. PCR artefacts such as misannealing and tandem primer repeats are often observed in mutagenesis cloning and reduce the efficiency of mutagenesis. Here we present a high-throughput mutagenesis pipeline based on established methods that significantly reduces PCR artefacts. We combined a two-fragment PCR approach, in which mutagenesis primers are used in two separate PCR reactions, with an in vitro assembly of resulting fragments. We show that this approach, despite being more laborious, is a very efficient pipeline for the creation of large libraries of mutants.Franziska M. HeydenreichTamara MiljušRolf JaussiRoger BenoitDalibor MilićDmitry B. VeprintsevNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Franziska M. Heydenreich
Tamara Miljuš
Rolf Jaussi
Roger Benoit
Dalibor Milić
Dmitry B. Veprintsev
High-throughput mutagenesis using a two-fragment PCR approach
description Abstract Site-directed scanning mutagenesis is a powerful protein engineering technique which allows studies of protein functionality at single amino acid resolution and design of stabilized proteins for structural and biophysical work. However, creating libraries of hundreds of mutants remains a challenging, expensive and time-consuming process. The efficiency of the mutagenesis step is the key for fast and economical generation of such libraries. PCR artefacts such as misannealing and tandem primer repeats are often observed in mutagenesis cloning and reduce the efficiency of mutagenesis. Here we present a high-throughput mutagenesis pipeline based on established methods that significantly reduces PCR artefacts. We combined a two-fragment PCR approach, in which mutagenesis primers are used in two separate PCR reactions, with an in vitro assembly of resulting fragments. We show that this approach, despite being more laborious, is a very efficient pipeline for the creation of large libraries of mutants.
format article
author Franziska M. Heydenreich
Tamara Miljuš
Rolf Jaussi
Roger Benoit
Dalibor Milić
Dmitry B. Veprintsev
author_facet Franziska M. Heydenreich
Tamara Miljuš
Rolf Jaussi
Roger Benoit
Dalibor Milić
Dmitry B. Veprintsev
author_sort Franziska M. Heydenreich
title High-throughput mutagenesis using a two-fragment PCR approach
title_short High-throughput mutagenesis using a two-fragment PCR approach
title_full High-throughput mutagenesis using a two-fragment PCR approach
title_fullStr High-throughput mutagenesis using a two-fragment PCR approach
title_full_unstemmed High-throughput mutagenesis using a two-fragment PCR approach
title_sort high-throughput mutagenesis using a two-fragment pcr approach
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/1b11ce312b1949debc1d11e568ec22af
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