Advantages of dietary, exercise-related, and therapeutic interventions to prevent and treat sarcopenia in adult patients: an update

DL Waters1, RN Baumgartner2, PJ Garry3, B Vellas41Department of Preventive and Social Medicine, Dunedin School of Medicine, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand; 2Department of Epidemiology and Population Health, University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, USA; 3Department of Pathology, Uni...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales:	DL Waters, RN Baumgartner, PJ Garry, et al.
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Dove Medical Press 2010
Materias:	sarcopenia nutrition exercise interventions Geriatrics RC952-954.6
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/1b32a03a644846a890404d39f61a6c87
Etiquetas:	Agregar Etiqueta Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!

id	oai:doaj.org-article:1b32a03a644846a890404d39f61a6c87
record_format	dspace
spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:1b32a03a644846a890404d39f61a6c872021-12-02T06:39:16ZAdvantages of dietary, exercise-related, and therapeutic interventions to prevent and treat sarcopenia in adult patients: an update1178-1998https://doaj.org/article/1b32a03a644846a890404d39f61a6c872010-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/advantages-of-dietary-exercise-related-and-therapeutic-interventions-t-peer-reviewed-article-CIAhttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-1998DL Waters1, RN Baumgartner2, PJ Garry3, B Vellas41Department of Preventive and Social Medicine, Dunedin School of Medicine, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand; 2Department of Epidemiology and Population Health, University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, USA; 3Department of Pathology, University of New Mexico School of Medicine, Albuquerque, New Mexico, USA; 4Department of Internal Medicine and Geriatric Medicine, University Hospital Center of Toulouse, Gerontopole, Toulouse, FranceAbstract: Sarcopenia is the loss of skeletal muscle mass and function with aging. Although the term sarcopenia was first coined in 1989, its etiology is still poorly understood. Moreover, a consensus for defining sarcopenia continues to elude us. Sarcopenic changes in the muscle include losses in muscle fiber quantity and quality, alpha-motor neurons, protein synthesis rates, and anabolic and sex hormone production. Other factors include basal metabolic rate, increased protein dietary requirements, and chronic inflammation secondary to age-related changes in cytokines and oxidative stress. These changes lead to decreased overall physical functioning, increased frailty, falls risk, and ultimately the loss of independent living. Because the intertwining relationships of these factors are complex, effective treatment options are still under investigation. The published data on sarcopenia are vast, and this review is not intended to be exhaustive. The aim of this review is to provide an update on the current knowledge of the definition, etiology, consequences, and current clinical trials that may help address this pressing public health problem for our aging populations.Keywords: aging, muscle loss, nutrition, physical activityDL WatersRN BaumgartnerPJ Garryet al.Dove Medical PressarticlesarcopenianutritionexerciseinterventionsGeriatricsRC952-954.6ENClinical Interventions in Aging, Vol Volume 5, Pp 259-270 (2010)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	sarcopenia nutrition exercise interventions Geriatrics RC952-954.6
spellingShingle	sarcopenia nutrition exercise interventions Geriatrics RC952-954.6 DL Waters RN Baumgartner PJ Garry et al. Advantages of dietary, exercise-related, and therapeutic interventions to prevent and treat sarcopenia in adult patients: an update
description	DL Waters1, RN Baumgartner2, PJ Garry3, B Vellas41Department of Preventive and Social Medicine, Dunedin School of Medicine, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand; 2Department of Epidemiology and Population Health, University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, USA; 3Department of Pathology, University of New Mexico School of Medicine, Albuquerque, New Mexico, USA; 4Department of Internal Medicine and Geriatric Medicine, University Hospital Center of Toulouse, Gerontopole, Toulouse, FranceAbstract: Sarcopenia is the loss of skeletal muscle mass and function with aging. Although the term sarcopenia was first coined in 1989, its etiology is still poorly understood. Moreover, a consensus for defining sarcopenia continues to elude us. Sarcopenic changes in the muscle include losses in muscle fiber quantity and quality, alpha-motor neurons, protein synthesis rates, and anabolic and sex hormone production. Other factors include basal metabolic rate, increased protein dietary requirements, and chronic inflammation secondary to age-related changes in cytokines and oxidative stress. These changes lead to decreased overall physical functioning, increased frailty, falls risk, and ultimately the loss of independent living. Because the intertwining relationships of these factors are complex, effective treatment options are still under investigation. The published data on sarcopenia are vast, and this review is not intended to be exhaustive. The aim of this review is to provide an update on the current knowledge of the definition, etiology, consequences, and current clinical trials that may help address this pressing public health problem for our aging populations.Keywords: aging, muscle loss, nutrition, physical activity
format	article
author	DL Waters RN Baumgartner PJ Garry et al.
author_facet	DL Waters RN Baumgartner PJ Garry et al.
author_sort	DL Waters
title	Advantages of dietary, exercise-related, and therapeutic interventions to prevent and treat sarcopenia in adult patients: an update
title_short	Advantages of dietary, exercise-related, and therapeutic interventions to prevent and treat sarcopenia in adult patients: an update
title_full	Advantages of dietary, exercise-related, and therapeutic interventions to prevent and treat sarcopenia in adult patients: an update
title_fullStr	Advantages of dietary, exercise-related, and therapeutic interventions to prevent and treat sarcopenia in adult patients: an update
title_full_unstemmed	Advantages of dietary, exercise-related, and therapeutic interventions to prevent and treat sarcopenia in adult patients: an update
title_sort	advantages of dietary, exercise-related, and therapeutic interventions to prevent and treat sarcopenia in adult patients: an update
publisher	Dove Medical Press
publishDate	2010
url	https://doaj.org/article/1b32a03a644846a890404d39f61a6c87
work_keys_str_mv	AT dlwaters advantagesofdietaryexerciserelatedandtherapeuticinterventionstopreventandtreatsarcopeniainadultpatientsanupdate AT rnbaumgartner advantagesofdietaryexerciserelatedandtherapeuticinterventionstopreventandtreatsarcopeniainadultpatientsanupdate AT pjgarry advantagesofdietaryexerciserelatedandtherapeuticinterventionstopreventandtreatsarcopeniainadultpatientsanupdate AT etal advantagesofdietaryexerciserelatedandtherapeuticinterventionstopreventandtreatsarcopeniainadultpatientsanupdate
_version_	1718399796821098496

Advantages of dietary, exercise-related, and therapeutic interventions to prevent and treat sarcopenia in adult patients: an update

Ejemplares similares