Deep Learning Models for Poorly Differentiated Colorectal Adenocarcinoma Classification in Whole Slide Images Using Transfer Learning
Colorectal poorly differentiated adenocarcinoma (ADC) is known to have a poor prognosis as compared with well to moderately differentiated ADC. The frequency of poorly differentiated ADC is relatively low (usually less than 5% among colorectal carcinomas). Histopathological diagnosis based on endosc...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:1b5830d57b254143bb87e9c22e375d332021-11-25T17:21:22ZDeep Learning Models for Poorly Differentiated Colorectal Adenocarcinoma Classification in Whole Slide Images Using Transfer Learning10.3390/diagnostics111120742075-4418https://doaj.org/article/1b5830d57b254143bb87e9c22e375d332021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/11/11/2074https://doaj.org/toc/2075-4418Colorectal poorly differentiated adenocarcinoma (ADC) is known to have a poor prognosis as compared with well to moderately differentiated ADC. The frequency of poorly differentiated ADC is relatively low (usually less than 5% among colorectal carcinomas). Histopathological diagnosis based on endoscopic biopsy specimens is currently the most cost effective method to perform as part of colonoscopic screening in average risk patients, and it is an area that could benefit from AI-based tools to aid pathologists in their clinical workflows. In this study, we trained deep learning models to classify poorly differentiated colorectal ADC from Whole Slide Images (WSIs) using a simple transfer learning method. We evaluated the models on a combination of test sets obtained from five distinct sources, achieving receiver operating characteristic curve (ROC) area under the curves (AUCs) up to 0.95 on 1799 test cases.Masayuki TsunekiFahdi KanavatiMDPI AGarticledeep learningtransfer learningpoorly differentiated adenocarcinomacolonMedicine (General)R5-920ENDiagnostics, Vol 11, Iss 2074, p 2074 (2021) |
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deep learning transfer learning poorly differentiated adenocarcinoma colon Medicine (General) R5-920 |
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deep learning transfer learning poorly differentiated adenocarcinoma colon Medicine (General) R5-920 Masayuki Tsuneki Fahdi Kanavati Deep Learning Models for Poorly Differentiated Colorectal Adenocarcinoma Classification in Whole Slide Images Using Transfer Learning |
description |
Colorectal poorly differentiated adenocarcinoma (ADC) is known to have a poor prognosis as compared with well to moderately differentiated ADC. The frequency of poorly differentiated ADC is relatively low (usually less than 5% among colorectal carcinomas). Histopathological diagnosis based on endoscopic biopsy specimens is currently the most cost effective method to perform as part of colonoscopic screening in average risk patients, and it is an area that could benefit from AI-based tools to aid pathologists in their clinical workflows. In this study, we trained deep learning models to classify poorly differentiated colorectal ADC from Whole Slide Images (WSIs) using a simple transfer learning method. We evaluated the models on a combination of test sets obtained from five distinct sources, achieving receiver operating characteristic curve (ROC) area under the curves (AUCs) up to 0.95 on 1799 test cases. |
format |
article |
author |
Masayuki Tsuneki Fahdi Kanavati |
author_facet |
Masayuki Tsuneki Fahdi Kanavati |
author_sort |
Masayuki Tsuneki |
title |
Deep Learning Models for Poorly Differentiated Colorectal Adenocarcinoma Classification in Whole Slide Images Using Transfer Learning |
title_short |
Deep Learning Models for Poorly Differentiated Colorectal Adenocarcinoma Classification in Whole Slide Images Using Transfer Learning |
title_full |
Deep Learning Models for Poorly Differentiated Colorectal Adenocarcinoma Classification in Whole Slide Images Using Transfer Learning |
title_fullStr |
Deep Learning Models for Poorly Differentiated Colorectal Adenocarcinoma Classification in Whole Slide Images Using Transfer Learning |
title_full_unstemmed |
Deep Learning Models for Poorly Differentiated Colorectal Adenocarcinoma Classification in Whole Slide Images Using Transfer Learning |
title_sort |
deep learning models for poorly differentiated colorectal adenocarcinoma classification in whole slide images using transfer learning |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/1b5830d57b254143bb87e9c22e375d33 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT masayukitsuneki deeplearningmodelsforpoorlydifferentiatedcolorectaladenocarcinomaclassificationinwholeslideimagesusingtransferlearning AT fahdikanavati deeplearningmodelsforpoorlydifferentiatedcolorectaladenocarcinomaclassificationinwholeslideimagesusingtransferlearning |
_version_ |
1718412454297337856 |