The efficiency consequences of institutional change: the political economy of financial market regulation and industrial productivity growth in Brazil, 1866-1934

This paper examines one of the central hypotheses of the New Institutional Economics: that the reform of institutions—the rules and regulations enforced by the State that both permit and bound the operation of markets—is crucial for the process of economic growth. It examines this hypothesis by esti...

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Autor principal: Stephen Haber
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PT
Publicado: Universidade de São Paulo 1998
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:1b58468105724178ac1543b9a6d2eb112021-11-24T16:08:20ZThe efficiency consequences of institutional change: the political economy of financial market regulation and industrial productivity growth in Brazil, 1866-19340101-41611980-5357https://doaj.org/article/1b58468105724178ac1543b9a6d2eb111998-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/ee/article/view/117068https://doaj.org/toc/0101-4161https://doaj.org/toc/1980-5357This paper examines one of the central hypotheses of the New Institutional Economics: that the reform of institutions—the rules and regulations enforced by the State that both permit and bound the operation of markets—is crucial for the process of economic growth. It examines this hypothesis by estimating the productivity gain afforded to Brazilian textile firms by the reform of the regulations governing Brazil’s securities markets in 1890.    The paper argues that the reform of the regulations pertaining to limited liability and mandatory disclosure permitted the widespread use of Brazil’s debt and equity markets to mobilize capital for industry. This meant that the capital constraints faced by firms prior to the 1890’s were relaxed. The result was an increased rate of investment, a growth in the size of firms, and accelerated rates of growth of productivity. Stephen HaberUniversidade de São Pauloarticlecapital marketsproductivityBrazilnew institutional economicsEconomics as a scienceHB71-74ENPTEstudos Econômicos, Vol 28, Iss 3 (1998)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
PT
topic capital markets
productivity
Brazil
new institutional economics
Economics as a science
HB71-74
spellingShingle capital markets
productivity
Brazil
new institutional economics
Economics as a science
HB71-74
Stephen Haber
The efficiency consequences of institutional change: the political economy of financial market regulation and industrial productivity growth in Brazil, 1866-1934
description This paper examines one of the central hypotheses of the New Institutional Economics: that the reform of institutions—the rules and regulations enforced by the State that both permit and bound the operation of markets—is crucial for the process of economic growth. It examines this hypothesis by estimating the productivity gain afforded to Brazilian textile firms by the reform of the regulations governing Brazil’s securities markets in 1890.    The paper argues that the reform of the regulations pertaining to limited liability and mandatory disclosure permitted the widespread use of Brazil’s debt and equity markets to mobilize capital for industry. This meant that the capital constraints faced by firms prior to the 1890’s were relaxed. The result was an increased rate of investment, a growth in the size of firms, and accelerated rates of growth of productivity.
format article
author Stephen Haber
author_facet Stephen Haber
author_sort Stephen Haber
title The efficiency consequences of institutional change: the political economy of financial market regulation and industrial productivity growth in Brazil, 1866-1934
title_short The efficiency consequences of institutional change: the political economy of financial market regulation and industrial productivity growth in Brazil, 1866-1934
title_full The efficiency consequences of institutional change: the political economy of financial market regulation and industrial productivity growth in Brazil, 1866-1934
title_fullStr The efficiency consequences of institutional change: the political economy of financial market regulation and industrial productivity growth in Brazil, 1866-1934
title_full_unstemmed The efficiency consequences of institutional change: the political economy of financial market regulation and industrial productivity growth in Brazil, 1866-1934
title_sort efficiency consequences of institutional change: the political economy of financial market regulation and industrial productivity growth in brazil, 1866-1934
publisher Universidade de São Paulo
publishDate 1998
url https://doaj.org/article/1b58468105724178ac1543b9a6d2eb11
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AT stephenhaber efficiencyconsequencesofinstitutionalchangethepoliticaleconomyoffinancialmarketregulationandindustrialproductivitygrowthinbrazil18661934
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