Glycoproteomic analysis of the changes in protein N-glycosylation during neuronal differentiation in human-induced pluripotent stem cells and derived neuronal cells
Abstract N-glycosylation of glycoproteins, a major post-translational modification, plays a crucial role in various biological phenomena. In central nervous systems, N-glycosylation is thought to be associated with differentiation and regeneration; however, the state and role of N-glycosylation in n...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:1b5fad1276fc47159531affe4d74a5f92021-12-02T15:49:31ZGlycoproteomic analysis of the changes in protein N-glycosylation during neuronal differentiation in human-induced pluripotent stem cells and derived neuronal cells10.1038/s41598-021-90102-z2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/1b5fad1276fc47159531affe4d74a5f92021-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-90102-zhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract N-glycosylation of glycoproteins, a major post-translational modification, plays a crucial role in various biological phenomena. In central nervous systems, N-glycosylation is thought to be associated with differentiation and regeneration; however, the state and role of N-glycosylation in neuronal differentiation remain unclear. Here, we conducted sequential LC/MS/MS analyses of tryptic digest, enriched glycopeptides, and deglycosylated peptides of proteins derived from human-induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) and iPSC-derived neuronal cells, which were used as a model of neuronal differentiation. We demonstrate that the production profiles of many glycoproteins and their glycoforms were altered during neuronal differentiation. Particularly, the levels of glycoproteins modified with an N-glycan, consisting of five N-acetylhexosamines, three hexoses, and a fucose (HN5H3F), increased in dopaminergic neuron-rich cells (DAs). The N-glycan was deduced to be a fucosylated and bisected biantennary glycan based on product ion spectra. Interestingly, the HN5H3F-modified proteins were predicted to be functionally involved in neural cell adhesion, axon guidance, and the semaphorin-plexin signaling pathway, and protein modifications were site-selective and DA-selective regardless of protein production levels. Our integrated method for glycoproteome analysis and resultant profiles of glycoproteins and their glycoforms provide valuable information for further understanding the role of N-glycosylation in neuronal differentiation and neural regeneration.Kazumasa KimuraTakumi KoizumiTakaya UrasawaYuki OhtaDaisuke TakakuraNana KawasakiNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2021) |
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Medicine R Science Q Kazumasa Kimura Takumi Koizumi Takaya Urasawa Yuki Ohta Daisuke Takakura Nana Kawasaki Glycoproteomic analysis of the changes in protein N-glycosylation during neuronal differentiation in human-induced pluripotent stem cells and derived neuronal cells |
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Abstract N-glycosylation of glycoproteins, a major post-translational modification, plays a crucial role in various biological phenomena. In central nervous systems, N-glycosylation is thought to be associated with differentiation and regeneration; however, the state and role of N-glycosylation in neuronal differentiation remain unclear. Here, we conducted sequential LC/MS/MS analyses of tryptic digest, enriched glycopeptides, and deglycosylated peptides of proteins derived from human-induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) and iPSC-derived neuronal cells, which were used as a model of neuronal differentiation. We demonstrate that the production profiles of many glycoproteins and their glycoforms were altered during neuronal differentiation. Particularly, the levels of glycoproteins modified with an N-glycan, consisting of five N-acetylhexosamines, three hexoses, and a fucose (HN5H3F), increased in dopaminergic neuron-rich cells (DAs). The N-glycan was deduced to be a fucosylated and bisected biantennary glycan based on product ion spectra. Interestingly, the HN5H3F-modified proteins were predicted to be functionally involved in neural cell adhesion, axon guidance, and the semaphorin-plexin signaling pathway, and protein modifications were site-selective and DA-selective regardless of protein production levels. Our integrated method for glycoproteome analysis and resultant profiles of glycoproteins and their glycoforms provide valuable information for further understanding the role of N-glycosylation in neuronal differentiation and neural regeneration. |
format |
article |
author |
Kazumasa Kimura Takumi Koizumi Takaya Urasawa Yuki Ohta Daisuke Takakura Nana Kawasaki |
author_facet |
Kazumasa Kimura Takumi Koizumi Takaya Urasawa Yuki Ohta Daisuke Takakura Nana Kawasaki |
author_sort |
Kazumasa Kimura |
title |
Glycoproteomic analysis of the changes in protein N-glycosylation during neuronal differentiation in human-induced pluripotent stem cells and derived neuronal cells |
title_short |
Glycoproteomic analysis of the changes in protein N-glycosylation during neuronal differentiation in human-induced pluripotent stem cells and derived neuronal cells |
title_full |
Glycoproteomic analysis of the changes in protein N-glycosylation during neuronal differentiation in human-induced pluripotent stem cells and derived neuronal cells |
title_fullStr |
Glycoproteomic analysis of the changes in protein N-glycosylation during neuronal differentiation in human-induced pluripotent stem cells and derived neuronal cells |
title_full_unstemmed |
Glycoproteomic analysis of the changes in protein N-glycosylation during neuronal differentiation in human-induced pluripotent stem cells and derived neuronal cells |
title_sort |
glycoproteomic analysis of the changes in protein n-glycosylation during neuronal differentiation in human-induced pluripotent stem cells and derived neuronal cells |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/1b5fad1276fc47159531affe4d74a5f9 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT kazumasakimura glycoproteomicanalysisofthechangesinproteinnglycosylationduringneuronaldifferentiationinhumaninducedpluripotentstemcellsandderivedneuronalcells AT takumikoizumi glycoproteomicanalysisofthechangesinproteinnglycosylationduringneuronaldifferentiationinhumaninducedpluripotentstemcellsandderivedneuronalcells AT takayaurasawa glycoproteomicanalysisofthechangesinproteinnglycosylationduringneuronaldifferentiationinhumaninducedpluripotentstemcellsandderivedneuronalcells AT yukiohta glycoproteomicanalysisofthechangesinproteinnglycosylationduringneuronaldifferentiationinhumaninducedpluripotentstemcellsandderivedneuronalcells AT daisuketakakura glycoproteomicanalysisofthechangesinproteinnglycosylationduringneuronaldifferentiationinhumaninducedpluripotentstemcellsandderivedneuronalcells AT nanakawasaki glycoproteomicanalysisofthechangesinproteinnglycosylationduringneuronaldifferentiationinhumaninducedpluripotentstemcellsandderivedneuronalcells |
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1718385675860967424 |