Analysis of Dynamic Behavior of Spray Boom under Step Excitation
Dynamic behavior modeling and parameter optimization of the spray boom based on multi-body vibration were developed to study the influence of the boom sprayer’s motion in a complex working environment on the dynamic behavior of the spray boom. First, a geometric continuous model of spray boom vibrat...
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MDPI AG
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:1b8e19c4fa87459bb55072b228179c812021-11-11T15:11:31ZAnalysis of Dynamic Behavior of Spray Boom under Step Excitation10.3390/app1121101292076-3417https://doaj.org/article/1b8e19c4fa87459bb55072b228179c812021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/21/10129https://doaj.org/toc/2076-3417Dynamic behavior modeling and parameter optimization of the spray boom based on multi-body vibration were developed to study the influence of the boom sprayer’s motion in a complex working environment on the dynamic behavior of the spray boom. First, a geometric continuous model of spray boom vibration was established considering the influence of the boom sprayer body and boom suspension. Then, the dynamic behavior of the spray boom under step excitation was studied on a SWAN3WP-500 self-propelled boom spray experimental platform. The time-domain response of spray boom movement was characterized using a multi-channel dynamic test system, and the simulation results of the geometric continuous model were verified. The correlation coefficient between the simulated and experimental results is 0.917, and the maximum relative error is 12.16%. Finally, the effects of boom sprayer speed, spray boom length, and spray boom cross-section shape on spray boom vibration were analyzed through the geometric continuous model. (1) The amplitude and period of vibration at the extremity of the spray boom gradually decline with a rise in boom sprayer speed. (2) The amplitude and period of vibration at the extremity of the spray boom gradually increase when the unilateral spray boom is shorter than 5 m but slowly decrease when it is longer than 5 m. To avoid excessive static elastic deformation of the spray boom, the length of the unilateral spray boom should be controlled within 6 m. (3) A reasonable cross-sectional shape can improve the spray boom vibration, and the spray boom with a type B cross-section can better inhibit the vertical vibration of the spray boom under the same cross-sectional area.Junchao YanXinyu XueLongfei CuiSuming DingWei GuFeixiang LeMDPI AGarticlespray boomelastic deformationgeometric continuous modelstep excitationTechnologyTEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040Biology (General)QH301-705.5PhysicsQC1-999ChemistryQD1-999ENApplied Sciences, Vol 11, Iss 10129, p 10129 (2021) |
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spray boom elastic deformation geometric continuous model step excitation Technology T Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Physics QC1-999 Chemistry QD1-999 |
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spray boom elastic deformation geometric continuous model step excitation Technology T Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Physics QC1-999 Chemistry QD1-999 Junchao Yan Xinyu Xue Longfei Cui Suming Ding Wei Gu Feixiang Le Analysis of Dynamic Behavior of Spray Boom under Step Excitation |
description |
Dynamic behavior modeling and parameter optimization of the spray boom based on multi-body vibration were developed to study the influence of the boom sprayer’s motion in a complex working environment on the dynamic behavior of the spray boom. First, a geometric continuous model of spray boom vibration was established considering the influence of the boom sprayer body and boom suspension. Then, the dynamic behavior of the spray boom under step excitation was studied on a SWAN3WP-500 self-propelled boom spray experimental platform. The time-domain response of spray boom movement was characterized using a multi-channel dynamic test system, and the simulation results of the geometric continuous model were verified. The correlation coefficient between the simulated and experimental results is 0.917, and the maximum relative error is 12.16%. Finally, the effects of boom sprayer speed, spray boom length, and spray boom cross-section shape on spray boom vibration were analyzed through the geometric continuous model. (1) The amplitude and period of vibration at the extremity of the spray boom gradually decline with a rise in boom sprayer speed. (2) The amplitude and period of vibration at the extremity of the spray boom gradually increase when the unilateral spray boom is shorter than 5 m but slowly decrease when it is longer than 5 m. To avoid excessive static elastic deformation of the spray boom, the length of the unilateral spray boom should be controlled within 6 m. (3) A reasonable cross-sectional shape can improve the spray boom vibration, and the spray boom with a type B cross-section can better inhibit the vertical vibration of the spray boom under the same cross-sectional area. |
format |
article |
author |
Junchao Yan Xinyu Xue Longfei Cui Suming Ding Wei Gu Feixiang Le |
author_facet |
Junchao Yan Xinyu Xue Longfei Cui Suming Ding Wei Gu Feixiang Le |
author_sort |
Junchao Yan |
title |
Analysis of Dynamic Behavior of Spray Boom under Step Excitation |
title_short |
Analysis of Dynamic Behavior of Spray Boom under Step Excitation |
title_full |
Analysis of Dynamic Behavior of Spray Boom under Step Excitation |
title_fullStr |
Analysis of Dynamic Behavior of Spray Boom under Step Excitation |
title_full_unstemmed |
Analysis of Dynamic Behavior of Spray Boom under Step Excitation |
title_sort |
analysis of dynamic behavior of spray boom under step excitation |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/1b8e19c4fa87459bb55072b228179c81 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT junchaoyan analysisofdynamicbehaviorofsprayboomunderstepexcitation AT xinyuxue analysisofdynamicbehaviorofsprayboomunderstepexcitation AT longfeicui analysisofdynamicbehaviorofsprayboomunderstepexcitation AT sumingding analysisofdynamicbehaviorofsprayboomunderstepexcitation AT weigu analysisofdynamicbehaviorofsprayboomunderstepexcitation AT feixiangle analysisofdynamicbehaviorofsprayboomunderstepexcitation |
_version_ |
1718436727621681152 |