Prepositional phrases in German in Austria – identifying patterns of variation
German in Austria is claimed to be shaped by wide-spread dialect use and historical language contact. In this context, variation in prepositional phrases (PPs) is frequently cited, but still underresearched. Three linguistic variables are particularly interesting: (1) preposition choice (p-choice),...
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De Gruyter
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:1b9ef028c9b445cbba73cff7625de0382021-12-05T14:11:00ZPrepositional phrases in German in Austria – identifying patterns of variation2300-996910.1515/opli-2021-0024https://doaj.org/article/1b9ef028c9b445cbba73cff7625de0382021-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1515/opli-2021-0024https://doaj.org/toc/2300-9969German in Austria is claimed to be shaped by wide-spread dialect use and historical language contact. In this context, variation in prepositional phrases (PPs) is frequently cited, but still underresearched. Three linguistic variables are particularly interesting: (1) preposition choice (p-choice), (2) case marking in PPs and (3) preposition–determiner contractions. The present study aims at identifying linguistic and sociolinguistic – including regional – patterns of variation in the realization of PPs with two-way prepositions in German in Austria on the basis of natural production data including formal and informal registers from urban and rural adults of different age groups and different socioeconomic backgrounds living in Bavarian regions of Austria. The data were compared against the German standard variety from Germany to identify all constructions (possibly) specific for German in Austria. Results indicate that p-choice (particularly in directed motion constructions) shows mostly regional effects: South Bavarian varieties are characterized by preposition drop, whereas in the other regions, the preposition auf ‘on(to)’ seems overrepresented. However, case marking is more dependent on sociodemographic variables and accusative–dative syncretism appears more frequently in plural than in singular contexts. Finally, specific preposition–determiner contractions are widespread across all regions and groups investigated, even in (close-to-)standard registers.Kim AgnesKorecky-Kröll KatharinaDe Gruyterarticlegerman in austriabavarianprepositional phrasestwo-way prepositionssociodemographic variablesregisterpreposition choicecase governmentpreposition–determiner contractionsPhilology. LinguisticsP1-1091ENOpen Linguistics, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 476-510 (2021) |
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german in austria bavarian prepositional phrases two-way prepositions sociodemographic variables register preposition choice case government preposition–determiner contractions Philology. Linguistics P1-1091 |
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german in austria bavarian prepositional phrases two-way prepositions sociodemographic variables register preposition choice case government preposition–determiner contractions Philology. Linguistics P1-1091 Kim Agnes Korecky-Kröll Katharina Prepositional phrases in German in Austria – identifying patterns of variation |
description |
German in Austria is claimed to be shaped by wide-spread dialect use and historical language contact. In this context, variation in prepositional phrases (PPs) is frequently cited, but still underresearched. Three linguistic variables are particularly interesting: (1) preposition choice (p-choice), (2) case marking in PPs and (3) preposition–determiner contractions. The present study aims at identifying linguistic and sociolinguistic – including regional – patterns of variation in the realization of PPs with two-way prepositions in German in Austria on the basis of natural production data including formal and informal registers from urban and rural adults of different age groups and different socioeconomic backgrounds living in Bavarian regions of Austria. The data were compared against the German standard variety from Germany to identify all constructions (possibly) specific for German in Austria. Results indicate that p-choice (particularly in directed motion constructions) shows mostly regional effects: South Bavarian varieties are characterized by preposition drop, whereas in the other regions, the preposition auf ‘on(to)’ seems overrepresented. However, case marking is more dependent on sociodemographic variables and accusative–dative syncretism appears more frequently in plural than in singular contexts. Finally, specific preposition–determiner contractions are widespread across all regions and groups investigated, even in (close-to-)standard registers. |
format |
article |
author |
Kim Agnes Korecky-Kröll Katharina |
author_facet |
Kim Agnes Korecky-Kröll Katharina |
author_sort |
Kim Agnes |
title |
Prepositional phrases in German in Austria – identifying patterns of variation |
title_short |
Prepositional phrases in German in Austria – identifying patterns of variation |
title_full |
Prepositional phrases in German in Austria – identifying patterns of variation |
title_fullStr |
Prepositional phrases in German in Austria – identifying patterns of variation |
title_full_unstemmed |
Prepositional phrases in German in Austria – identifying patterns of variation |
title_sort |
prepositional phrases in german in austria – identifying patterns of variation |
publisher |
De Gruyter |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/1b9ef028c9b445cbba73cff7625de038 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT kimagnes prepositionalphrasesingermaninaustriaidentifyingpatternsofvariation AT koreckykrollkatharina prepositionalphrasesingermaninaustriaidentifyingpatternsofvariation |
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