Green tea polyphenols rescue of brain defects induced by overexpression of DYRK1A.

Individuals with partial HSA21 trisomies and mice with partial MMU16 trisomies containing an extra copy of the DYRK1A gene present various alterations in brain morphogenesis. They present also learning impairments modeling those encountered in Down syndrome. Previous MRI and histological analyses of...

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Autores principales: Fayçal Guedj, Catherine Sébrié, Isabelle Rivals, Aurelie Ledru, Evelyne Paly, Jean C Bizot, Desmond Smith, Edward Rubin, Brigitte Gillet, Mariona Arbones, Jean M Delabar
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2009
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/1ba254d4f4df43dbbfdf94462625276f
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:1ba254d4f4df43dbbfdf94462625276f2021-11-25T06:17:04ZGreen tea polyphenols rescue of brain defects induced by overexpression of DYRK1A.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0004606https://doaj.org/article/1ba254d4f4df43dbbfdf94462625276f2009-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/19242551/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Individuals with partial HSA21 trisomies and mice with partial MMU16 trisomies containing an extra copy of the DYRK1A gene present various alterations in brain morphogenesis. They present also learning impairments modeling those encountered in Down syndrome. Previous MRI and histological analyses of a transgenic mice generated using a human YAC construct that contains five genes including DYRK1A reveal that DYRK1A is involved, during development, in the control of brain volume and cell density of specific brain regions. Gene dosage correction induces a rescue of the brain volume alterations. DYRK1A is also involved in the control of synaptic plasticity and memory consolidation. Increased gene dosage results in brain morphogenesis defects, low BDNF levels and mnemonic deficits in these mice. Epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG) - a member of a natural polyphenols family, found in great amount in green tea leaves - is a specific and safe DYRK1A inhibitor. We maintained control and transgenic mice overexpressing DYRK1A on two different polyphenol-based diets, from gestation to adulthood. The major features of the transgenic phenotype were rescued in these mice.Fayçal GuedjCatherine SébriéIsabelle RivalsAurelie LedruEvelyne PalyJean C BizotDesmond SmithEdward RubinBrigitte GilletMariona ArbonesJean M DelabarPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 4, Iss 2, p e4606 (2009)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Fayçal Guedj
Catherine Sébrié
Isabelle Rivals
Aurelie Ledru
Evelyne Paly
Jean C Bizot
Desmond Smith
Edward Rubin
Brigitte Gillet
Mariona Arbones
Jean M Delabar
Green tea polyphenols rescue of brain defects induced by overexpression of DYRK1A.
description Individuals with partial HSA21 trisomies and mice with partial MMU16 trisomies containing an extra copy of the DYRK1A gene present various alterations in brain morphogenesis. They present also learning impairments modeling those encountered in Down syndrome. Previous MRI and histological analyses of a transgenic mice generated using a human YAC construct that contains five genes including DYRK1A reveal that DYRK1A is involved, during development, in the control of brain volume and cell density of specific brain regions. Gene dosage correction induces a rescue of the brain volume alterations. DYRK1A is also involved in the control of synaptic plasticity and memory consolidation. Increased gene dosage results in brain morphogenesis defects, low BDNF levels and mnemonic deficits in these mice. Epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG) - a member of a natural polyphenols family, found in great amount in green tea leaves - is a specific and safe DYRK1A inhibitor. We maintained control and transgenic mice overexpressing DYRK1A on two different polyphenol-based diets, from gestation to adulthood. The major features of the transgenic phenotype were rescued in these mice.
format article
author Fayçal Guedj
Catherine Sébrié
Isabelle Rivals
Aurelie Ledru
Evelyne Paly
Jean C Bizot
Desmond Smith
Edward Rubin
Brigitte Gillet
Mariona Arbones
Jean M Delabar
author_facet Fayçal Guedj
Catherine Sébrié
Isabelle Rivals
Aurelie Ledru
Evelyne Paly
Jean C Bizot
Desmond Smith
Edward Rubin
Brigitte Gillet
Mariona Arbones
Jean M Delabar
author_sort Fayçal Guedj
title Green tea polyphenols rescue of brain defects induced by overexpression of DYRK1A.
title_short Green tea polyphenols rescue of brain defects induced by overexpression of DYRK1A.
title_full Green tea polyphenols rescue of brain defects induced by overexpression of DYRK1A.
title_fullStr Green tea polyphenols rescue of brain defects induced by overexpression of DYRK1A.
title_full_unstemmed Green tea polyphenols rescue of brain defects induced by overexpression of DYRK1A.
title_sort green tea polyphenols rescue of brain defects induced by overexpression of dyrk1a.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2009
url https://doaj.org/article/1ba254d4f4df43dbbfdf94462625276f
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