Pertumbuhan dan perkembangan larva Musca domestica Linnaeus (Diptera: Muscidae) dalam beberapa jenis kotoran ternak
House fly (Musca domestica) is an important urban insect that can transmit various infectious diseases. This insect usually utilized organic wastes as nutrition source for their larvae. One of the main sources of organic wastes is livestock manure produced by animal farming located near human dwelli...
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The Entomological Society of Indonesia
2015
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oai:doaj.org-article:1bc2cf95fd284cc7bbff154395bb369f2021-12-02T05:05:54ZPertumbuhan dan perkembangan larva Musca domestica Linnaeus (Diptera: Muscidae) dalam beberapa jenis kotoran ternak1829-77222089-025710.5994/jei.10.1.31https://doaj.org/article/1bc2cf95fd284cc7bbff154395bb369f2015-09-01T00:00:00Zhttp://jurnal.pei-pusat.org/index.php/jei/article/view/65https://doaj.org/toc/1829-7722https://doaj.org/toc/2089-0257House fly (Musca domestica) is an important urban insect that can transmit various infectious diseases. This insect usually utilized organic wastes as nutrition source for their larvae. One of the main sources of organic wastes is livestock manure produced by animal farming located near human dwelling area. Thus, appropriate house fly population control program at animal farm is needed,based on information on the house fly’s life history. The research is focused on the development of house fly larvae reared with different livestock manures, such as cow, chicken, and horse. As comparison, rice bran were used as control. Results showed that larvae reared with horse manure has the shortest development time (5 days), with lowest larval survival rate (30%), pupal weight (6.8 ± 0.141 g), and weight of female imago (4.9 ± 0.14 g). This finding indicates the lowest nutrition value of horse manure for house flies larvae. Further research is needed to find the effect of manure to variables that directly influence population growth, such as fecundity of female flies and egg survivorship. These additional information on life history will help the design of appropriate house fly population management program for animal farm.Ramadhani Eka PutraAbdul RosyadIda KinasihThe Entomological Society of Indonesiaarticlelarval survivorshiplivestock manurehouse flieslarvae nutritiondevelopment timeZoologyQL1-991ENIDJurnal Entomologi Indonesia, Vol 10, Iss 1 (2015) |
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larval survivorship livestock manure house flies larvae nutrition development time Zoology QL1-991 |
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larval survivorship livestock manure house flies larvae nutrition development time Zoology QL1-991 Ramadhani Eka Putra Abdul Rosyad Ida Kinasih Pertumbuhan dan perkembangan larva Musca domestica Linnaeus (Diptera: Muscidae) dalam beberapa jenis kotoran ternak |
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House fly (Musca domestica) is an important urban insect that can transmit various infectious diseases. This insect usually utilized organic wastes as nutrition source for their larvae. One of the main sources of organic wastes is livestock manure produced by animal farming located near human dwelling area. Thus, appropriate house fly population control program at animal farm is needed,based on information on the house fly’s life history. The research is focused on the development of house fly larvae reared with different livestock manures, such as cow, chicken, and horse. As comparison, rice bran were used as control. Results showed that larvae reared with horse manure has the shortest development time (5 days), with lowest larval survival rate (30%), pupal weight (6.8 ± 0.141 g), and weight of female imago (4.9 ± 0.14 g). This finding indicates the lowest nutrition value of horse manure for house flies larvae. Further research is needed to find the effect of manure to variables that directly influence population growth, such as fecundity of female flies and egg survivorship. These additional information on life history will help the design of appropriate house fly population management program for animal farm. |
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article |
author |
Ramadhani Eka Putra Abdul Rosyad Ida Kinasih |
author_facet |
Ramadhani Eka Putra Abdul Rosyad Ida Kinasih |
author_sort |
Ramadhani Eka Putra |
title |
Pertumbuhan dan perkembangan larva Musca domestica Linnaeus (Diptera: Muscidae) dalam beberapa jenis kotoran ternak |
title_short |
Pertumbuhan dan perkembangan larva Musca domestica Linnaeus (Diptera: Muscidae) dalam beberapa jenis kotoran ternak |
title_full |
Pertumbuhan dan perkembangan larva Musca domestica Linnaeus (Diptera: Muscidae) dalam beberapa jenis kotoran ternak |
title_fullStr |
Pertumbuhan dan perkembangan larva Musca domestica Linnaeus (Diptera: Muscidae) dalam beberapa jenis kotoran ternak |
title_full_unstemmed |
Pertumbuhan dan perkembangan larva Musca domestica Linnaeus (Diptera: Muscidae) dalam beberapa jenis kotoran ternak |
title_sort |
pertumbuhan dan perkembangan larva musca domestica linnaeus (diptera: muscidae) dalam beberapa jenis kotoran ternak |
publisher |
The Entomological Society of Indonesia |
publishDate |
2015 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/1bc2cf95fd284cc7bbff154395bb369f |
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