Perspectives on diacylglycerol-induced improvement of insulin sensitivity in type 2 diabetes
Diacylglycerol (DAG)-based edible oils have attracted increasing research interest owing to their health-promoting properties. Recent animal and human studies showed that an increased 1,2-DAG content in the liver and skeletal muscle may cause insulin resistance. However, earlier studies using animal...
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KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
2022
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oai:doaj.org-article:1bc409a11f3043f581ae9659be7c581e2021-11-28T04:31:47ZPerspectives on diacylglycerol-induced improvement of insulin sensitivity in type 2 diabetes2213-453010.1016/j.fshw.2021.11.004https://doaj.org/article/1bc409a11f3043f581ae9659be7c581e2022-03-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213453021000987https://doaj.org/toc/2213-4530Diacylglycerol (DAG)-based edible oils have attracted increasing research interest owing to their health-promoting properties. Recent animal and human studies showed that an increased 1,2-DAG content in the liver and skeletal muscle may cause insulin resistance. However, earlier studies using animal models or humans reported that dietary DAGs with a 1,2-DAGs to 1,3-DAGs ratio of approximately 3:7 could improve insulin sensitivity in type 2 diabetic patients. This conflict raises the question of whether there is a link between the ingested DAGs and endogenous DAGs during their metabolism. To make a contribution to this field, this review provides an overview of the metabolic pathways of ingested DAGs and biological roles of DAGs (ingested and endogenous) in the change of insulin sensitivity. Accordingly, strategies for further investigations on the metabolism of DAGs are proposed.Daoming LiYang ZhuYonghua WangQiong ZouJinzhu DuanDongxiao Sun-WaterhouseBaoguo SunKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.articleDiacylglycerolsFunctional oilInsulin sensitivityLipidomicsNutrition. Foods and food supplyTX341-641ENFood Science and Human Wellness, Vol 11, Iss 2, Pp 230-237 (2022) |
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Diacylglycerols Functional oil Insulin sensitivity Lipidomics Nutrition. Foods and food supply TX341-641 |
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Diacylglycerols Functional oil Insulin sensitivity Lipidomics Nutrition. Foods and food supply TX341-641 Daoming Li Yang Zhu Yonghua Wang Qiong Zou Jinzhu Duan Dongxiao Sun-Waterhouse Baoguo Sun Perspectives on diacylglycerol-induced improvement of insulin sensitivity in type 2 diabetes |
description |
Diacylglycerol (DAG)-based edible oils have attracted increasing research interest owing to their health-promoting properties. Recent animal and human studies showed that an increased 1,2-DAG content in the liver and skeletal muscle may cause insulin resistance. However, earlier studies using animal models or humans reported that dietary DAGs with a 1,2-DAGs to 1,3-DAGs ratio of approximately 3:7 could improve insulin sensitivity in type 2 diabetic patients. This conflict raises the question of whether there is a link between the ingested DAGs and endogenous DAGs during their metabolism. To make a contribution to this field, this review provides an overview of the metabolic pathways of ingested DAGs and biological roles of DAGs (ingested and endogenous) in the change of insulin sensitivity. Accordingly, strategies for further investigations on the metabolism of DAGs are proposed. |
format |
article |
author |
Daoming Li Yang Zhu Yonghua Wang Qiong Zou Jinzhu Duan Dongxiao Sun-Waterhouse Baoguo Sun |
author_facet |
Daoming Li Yang Zhu Yonghua Wang Qiong Zou Jinzhu Duan Dongxiao Sun-Waterhouse Baoguo Sun |
author_sort |
Daoming Li |
title |
Perspectives on diacylglycerol-induced improvement of insulin sensitivity in type 2 diabetes |
title_short |
Perspectives on diacylglycerol-induced improvement of insulin sensitivity in type 2 diabetes |
title_full |
Perspectives on diacylglycerol-induced improvement of insulin sensitivity in type 2 diabetes |
title_fullStr |
Perspectives on diacylglycerol-induced improvement of insulin sensitivity in type 2 diabetes |
title_full_unstemmed |
Perspectives on diacylglycerol-induced improvement of insulin sensitivity in type 2 diabetes |
title_sort |
perspectives on diacylglycerol-induced improvement of insulin sensitivity in type 2 diabetes |
publisher |
KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. |
publishDate |
2022 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/1bc409a11f3043f581ae9659be7c581e |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT daomingli perspectivesondiacylglycerolinducedimprovementofinsulinsensitivityintype2diabetes AT yangzhu perspectivesondiacylglycerolinducedimprovementofinsulinsensitivityintype2diabetes AT yonghuawang perspectivesondiacylglycerolinducedimprovementofinsulinsensitivityintype2diabetes AT qiongzou perspectivesondiacylglycerolinducedimprovementofinsulinsensitivityintype2diabetes AT jinzhuduan perspectivesondiacylglycerolinducedimprovementofinsulinsensitivityintype2diabetes AT dongxiaosunwaterhouse perspectivesondiacylglycerolinducedimprovementofinsulinsensitivityintype2diabetes AT baoguosun perspectivesondiacylglycerolinducedimprovementofinsulinsensitivityintype2diabetes |
_version_ |
1718408304062889984 |