Perspectives on diacylglycerol-induced improvement of insulin sensitivity in type 2 diabetes

Diacylglycerol (DAG)-based edible oils have attracted increasing research interest owing to their health-promoting properties. Recent animal and human studies showed that an increased 1,2-DAG content in the liver and skeletal muscle may cause insulin resistance. However, earlier studies using animal...

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Autores principales: Daoming Li, Yang Zhu, Yonghua Wang, Qiong Zou, Jinzhu Duan, Dongxiao Sun-Waterhouse, Baoguo Sun
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Publicado: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2022
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/1bc409a11f3043f581ae9659be7c581e
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:1bc409a11f3043f581ae9659be7c581e2021-11-28T04:31:47ZPerspectives on diacylglycerol-induced improvement of insulin sensitivity in type 2 diabetes2213-453010.1016/j.fshw.2021.11.004https://doaj.org/article/1bc409a11f3043f581ae9659be7c581e2022-03-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213453021000987https://doaj.org/toc/2213-4530Diacylglycerol (DAG)-based edible oils have attracted increasing research interest owing to their health-promoting properties. Recent animal and human studies showed that an increased 1,2-DAG content in the liver and skeletal muscle may cause insulin resistance. However, earlier studies using animal models or humans reported that dietary DAGs with a 1,2-DAGs to 1,3-DAGs ratio of approximately 3:7 could improve insulin sensitivity in type 2 diabetic patients. This conflict raises the question of whether there is a link between the ingested DAGs and endogenous DAGs during their metabolism. To make a contribution to this field, this review provides an overview of the metabolic pathways of ingested DAGs and biological roles of DAGs (ingested and endogenous) in the change of insulin sensitivity. Accordingly, strategies for further investigations on the metabolism of DAGs are proposed.Daoming LiYang ZhuYonghua WangQiong ZouJinzhu DuanDongxiao Sun-WaterhouseBaoguo SunKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.articleDiacylglycerolsFunctional oilInsulin sensitivityLipidomicsNutrition. Foods and food supplyTX341-641ENFood Science and Human Wellness, Vol 11, Iss 2, Pp 230-237 (2022)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Diacylglycerols
Functional oil
Insulin sensitivity
Lipidomics
Nutrition. Foods and food supply
TX341-641
spellingShingle Diacylglycerols
Functional oil
Insulin sensitivity
Lipidomics
Nutrition. Foods and food supply
TX341-641
Daoming Li
Yang Zhu
Yonghua Wang
Qiong Zou
Jinzhu Duan
Dongxiao Sun-Waterhouse
Baoguo Sun
Perspectives on diacylglycerol-induced improvement of insulin sensitivity in type 2 diabetes
description Diacylglycerol (DAG)-based edible oils have attracted increasing research interest owing to their health-promoting properties. Recent animal and human studies showed that an increased 1,2-DAG content in the liver and skeletal muscle may cause insulin resistance. However, earlier studies using animal models or humans reported that dietary DAGs with a 1,2-DAGs to 1,3-DAGs ratio of approximately 3:7 could improve insulin sensitivity in type 2 diabetic patients. This conflict raises the question of whether there is a link between the ingested DAGs and endogenous DAGs during their metabolism. To make a contribution to this field, this review provides an overview of the metabolic pathways of ingested DAGs and biological roles of DAGs (ingested and endogenous) in the change of insulin sensitivity. Accordingly, strategies for further investigations on the metabolism of DAGs are proposed.
format article
author Daoming Li
Yang Zhu
Yonghua Wang
Qiong Zou
Jinzhu Duan
Dongxiao Sun-Waterhouse
Baoguo Sun
author_facet Daoming Li
Yang Zhu
Yonghua Wang
Qiong Zou
Jinzhu Duan
Dongxiao Sun-Waterhouse
Baoguo Sun
author_sort Daoming Li
title Perspectives on diacylglycerol-induced improvement of insulin sensitivity in type 2 diabetes
title_short Perspectives on diacylglycerol-induced improvement of insulin sensitivity in type 2 diabetes
title_full Perspectives on diacylglycerol-induced improvement of insulin sensitivity in type 2 diabetes
title_fullStr Perspectives on diacylglycerol-induced improvement of insulin sensitivity in type 2 diabetes
title_full_unstemmed Perspectives on diacylglycerol-induced improvement of insulin sensitivity in type 2 diabetes
title_sort perspectives on diacylglycerol-induced improvement of insulin sensitivity in type 2 diabetes
publisher KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
publishDate 2022
url https://doaj.org/article/1bc409a11f3043f581ae9659be7c581e
work_keys_str_mv AT daomingli perspectivesondiacylglycerolinducedimprovementofinsulinsensitivityintype2diabetes
AT yangzhu perspectivesondiacylglycerolinducedimprovementofinsulinsensitivityintype2diabetes
AT yonghuawang perspectivesondiacylglycerolinducedimprovementofinsulinsensitivityintype2diabetes
AT qiongzou perspectivesondiacylglycerolinducedimprovementofinsulinsensitivityintype2diabetes
AT jinzhuduan perspectivesondiacylglycerolinducedimprovementofinsulinsensitivityintype2diabetes
AT dongxiaosunwaterhouse perspectivesondiacylglycerolinducedimprovementofinsulinsensitivityintype2diabetes
AT baoguosun perspectivesondiacylglycerolinducedimprovementofinsulinsensitivityintype2diabetes
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