Ssu72 attenuates autoimmune arthritis via targeting of STAT3 signaling and Th17 activation

Abstract Signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) orchestrates the differentiation of several cell types, including interleukin-17 (IL-17)-releasing Th17 cells. Dysregulation of Th17 cells results in chronic inflammatory responses. Ssu72 is a C-terminal domain phosphatase required...

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Autores principales: Seung Hoon Lee, Eun-Kyung Kim, Jeong-Eun Kwon, Jin-Kwan Lee, DoHyeong Lee, Se-Young Kim, Hyeon-Beom Seo, Hyun Sik Na, KyoungAh Jung, Seung-Ki Kwok, Chang-Woo Lee, Sung-Hwan Park, Mi-La Cho
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/1c1c977a45ce4269ab9119dafc2fbdfa
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:1c1c977a45ce4269ab9119dafc2fbdfa2021-12-02T16:07:06ZSsu72 attenuates autoimmune arthritis via targeting of STAT3 signaling and Th17 activation10.1038/s41598-017-05421-x2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/1c1c977a45ce4269ab9119dafc2fbdfa2017-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-05421-xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) orchestrates the differentiation of several cell types, including interleukin-17 (IL-17)-releasing Th17 cells. Dysregulation of Th17 cells results in chronic inflammatory responses. Ssu72 is a C-terminal domain phosphatase required for transcriptional regulation. However, the mechanism by which Ssu72 affects STAT3 activation and Th17 cell differentiation is unclear. Here, we found that Ssu72 overexpression suppresses STAT3 activation and Th17 cell responses in vitro. A systemic infusion of Ssu72 attenuates experimental autoimmune arthritis by reducing STAT3 activity and the differentiation of Th17 cells. It also reduces joint destruction, serum immunoglobulin concentrations and osteoclastogenesis but increases the number of marginal zone B cells and B10 cells. These effects are associated with reduced p-STAT3 levels and the suppression of Th17 cell formation in vivo. Based on these data, Ssu72 is related to STAT3 activation and the inflammatory response; and Ssu72 overexpression in T-cell-mediated immunity has potential utility for the treatment of autoimmune arthritis.Seung Hoon LeeEun-Kyung KimJeong-Eun KwonJin-Kwan LeeDoHyeong LeeSe-Young KimHyeon-Beom SeoHyun Sik NaKyoungAh JungSeung-Ki KwokChang-Woo LeeSung-Hwan ParkMi-La ChoNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Seung Hoon Lee
Eun-Kyung Kim
Jeong-Eun Kwon
Jin-Kwan Lee
DoHyeong Lee
Se-Young Kim
Hyeon-Beom Seo
Hyun Sik Na
KyoungAh Jung
Seung-Ki Kwok
Chang-Woo Lee
Sung-Hwan Park
Mi-La Cho
Ssu72 attenuates autoimmune arthritis via targeting of STAT3 signaling and Th17 activation
description Abstract Signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) orchestrates the differentiation of several cell types, including interleukin-17 (IL-17)-releasing Th17 cells. Dysregulation of Th17 cells results in chronic inflammatory responses. Ssu72 is a C-terminal domain phosphatase required for transcriptional regulation. However, the mechanism by which Ssu72 affects STAT3 activation and Th17 cell differentiation is unclear. Here, we found that Ssu72 overexpression suppresses STAT3 activation and Th17 cell responses in vitro. A systemic infusion of Ssu72 attenuates experimental autoimmune arthritis by reducing STAT3 activity and the differentiation of Th17 cells. It also reduces joint destruction, serum immunoglobulin concentrations and osteoclastogenesis but increases the number of marginal zone B cells and B10 cells. These effects are associated with reduced p-STAT3 levels and the suppression of Th17 cell formation in vivo. Based on these data, Ssu72 is related to STAT3 activation and the inflammatory response; and Ssu72 overexpression in T-cell-mediated immunity has potential utility for the treatment of autoimmune arthritis.
format article
author Seung Hoon Lee
Eun-Kyung Kim
Jeong-Eun Kwon
Jin-Kwan Lee
DoHyeong Lee
Se-Young Kim
Hyeon-Beom Seo
Hyun Sik Na
KyoungAh Jung
Seung-Ki Kwok
Chang-Woo Lee
Sung-Hwan Park
Mi-La Cho
author_facet Seung Hoon Lee
Eun-Kyung Kim
Jeong-Eun Kwon
Jin-Kwan Lee
DoHyeong Lee
Se-Young Kim
Hyeon-Beom Seo
Hyun Sik Na
KyoungAh Jung
Seung-Ki Kwok
Chang-Woo Lee
Sung-Hwan Park
Mi-La Cho
author_sort Seung Hoon Lee
title Ssu72 attenuates autoimmune arthritis via targeting of STAT3 signaling and Th17 activation
title_short Ssu72 attenuates autoimmune arthritis via targeting of STAT3 signaling and Th17 activation
title_full Ssu72 attenuates autoimmune arthritis via targeting of STAT3 signaling and Th17 activation
title_fullStr Ssu72 attenuates autoimmune arthritis via targeting of STAT3 signaling and Th17 activation
title_full_unstemmed Ssu72 attenuates autoimmune arthritis via targeting of STAT3 signaling and Th17 activation
title_sort ssu72 attenuates autoimmune arthritis via targeting of stat3 signaling and th17 activation
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/1c1c977a45ce4269ab9119dafc2fbdfa
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