Detection of Bacterial Isolation and Antimicrobial Resistance Profiles in Goat Mastitis

Mastitis is one of the most common infections worldwide. This infection poses risks to animal and public health. Therefore, determination of mastitis pathogens is important for the prevention of the infection. Generally, the combination of antimicrobials is an effective, reliable and common treatmen...

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Autores principales:	Seyyide SARIÇAM İNCE, Ayhan BAŞTAN, Seçkin SALAR, Ezgi DİKMEOĞLU, Tuğba OĞUZ, Mehmet AKAN
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	University of Kafkas 2021
Materias:	coagulase-negative staphylococcus goat milk mastitis staphylococcus caprae Veterinary medicine SF600-1100
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/1c25b65647c242b8b5fa6d80ca1f7971
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:1c25b65647c242b8b5fa6d80ca1f79712021-12-05T08:27:22ZDetection of Bacterial Isolation and Antimicrobial Resistance Profiles in Goat Mastitis10.9775/kvfd.2021.262391300-60451309-2251https://doaj.org/article/1c25b65647c242b8b5fa6d80ca1f79712021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://vetdergikafkas.org/uploads/pdf/pdf_KVFD_2849.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/1300-6045https://doaj.org/toc/1309-2251Mastitis is one of the most common infections worldwide. This infection poses risks to animal and public health. Therefore, determination of mastitis pathogens is important for the prevention of the infection. Generally, the combination of antimicrobials is an effective, reliable and common treatment approach. In this study, it was aimed to determine the bacterial mastitis pathogens in goat’s milk and antimicrobial resistance profiles of these pathogens. A total of 190 goat milk samples were examined with standard microbiological analysis in the period of 2018-2019. Bacterial mastitis pathogens were obtained in 33.2% of all samples. Totally, 79 different bacterial agents were isolated due to multiple-bacterial isolation. Major genus was detected as Staphylococcus spp. (66%): coagulase-negative Staphylococcus (CNS) 44% and coagulase-positive Staphylococcus (CPS) 22%. This group was followed by respectively Bacillus spp. (17.6%), catalase-negative cocci (PNC) (14%), Mannheimia spp. (1.2%) and Micrococcus spp. (1.2%). The most prevalent species were identified Staphylococcus caprae (27%), Staphylococcus aureus and Staphylococcus chromogenes (13%), Aerococcus viridans and Bacillus cereus (7.6%). Considering the antimicrobial resistance test, tetracycline has the highest resistance rate (31%) among the tested antimicrobials. A total of 4 multi-drug resistant isolates were found: an Enterococcus faecalis and three Streptococcus uberis isolates. The highest resistance rate (35.7%) was observed for penicillin in all Bacillus spp. isolates.Seyyide SARIÇAM İNCEAyhan BAŞTANSeçkin SALAREzgi DİKMEOĞLUTuğba OĞUZMehmet AKANUniversity of Kafkasarticlecoagulase-negative staphylococcusgoat milkmastitisstaphylococcus capraeVeterinary medicineSF600-1100ENKafkas Universitesi Veteriner Fakultesi Dergisi, Vol 27, Iss 6, Pp 741-747 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	coagulase-negative staphylococcus goat milk mastitis staphylococcus caprae Veterinary medicine SF600-1100
spellingShingle	coagulase-negative staphylococcus goat milk mastitis staphylococcus caprae Veterinary medicine SF600-1100 Seyyide SARIÇAM İNCE Ayhan BAŞTAN Seçkin SALAR Ezgi DİKMEOĞLU Tuğba OĞUZ Mehmet AKAN Detection of Bacterial Isolation and Antimicrobial Resistance Profiles in Goat Mastitis
description	Mastitis is one of the most common infections worldwide. This infection poses risks to animal and public health. Therefore, determination of mastitis pathogens is important for the prevention of the infection. Generally, the combination of antimicrobials is an effective, reliable and common treatment approach. In this study, it was aimed to determine the bacterial mastitis pathogens in goat’s milk and antimicrobial resistance profiles of these pathogens. A total of 190 goat milk samples were examined with standard microbiological analysis in the period of 2018-2019. Bacterial mastitis pathogens were obtained in 33.2% of all samples. Totally, 79 different bacterial agents were isolated due to multiple-bacterial isolation. Major genus was detected as Staphylococcus spp. (66%): coagulase-negative Staphylococcus (CNS) 44% and coagulase-positive Staphylococcus (CPS) 22%. This group was followed by respectively Bacillus spp. (17.6%), catalase-negative cocci (PNC) (14%), Mannheimia spp. (1.2%) and Micrococcus spp. (1.2%). The most prevalent species were identified Staphylococcus caprae (27%), Staphylococcus aureus and Staphylococcus chromogenes (13%), Aerococcus viridans and Bacillus cereus (7.6%). Considering the antimicrobial resistance test, tetracycline has the highest resistance rate (31%) among the tested antimicrobials. A total of 4 multi-drug resistant isolates were found: an Enterococcus faecalis and three Streptococcus uberis isolates. The highest resistance rate (35.7%) was observed for penicillin in all Bacillus spp. isolates.
format	article
author	Seyyide SARIÇAM İNCE Ayhan BAŞTAN Seçkin SALAR Ezgi DİKMEOĞLU Tuğba OĞUZ Mehmet AKAN
author_facet	Seyyide SARIÇAM İNCE Ayhan BAŞTAN Seçkin SALAR Ezgi DİKMEOĞLU Tuğba OĞUZ Mehmet AKAN
author_sort	Seyyide SARIÇAM İNCE
title	Detection of Bacterial Isolation and Antimicrobial Resistance Profiles in Goat Mastitis
title_short	Detection of Bacterial Isolation and Antimicrobial Resistance Profiles in Goat Mastitis
title_full	Detection of Bacterial Isolation and Antimicrobial Resistance Profiles in Goat Mastitis
title_fullStr	Detection of Bacterial Isolation and Antimicrobial Resistance Profiles in Goat Mastitis
title_full_unstemmed	Detection of Bacterial Isolation and Antimicrobial Resistance Profiles in Goat Mastitis
title_sort	detection of bacterial isolation and antimicrobial resistance profiles in goat mastitis
publisher	University of Kafkas
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/1c25b65647c242b8b5fa6d80ca1f7971
work_keys_str_mv	AT seyyidesaricamince detectionofbacterialisolationandantimicrobialresistanceprofilesingoatmastitis AT ayhanbastan detectionofbacterialisolationandantimicrobialresistanceprofilesingoatmastitis AT seckinsalar detectionofbacterialisolationandantimicrobialresistanceprofilesingoatmastitis AT ezgidikmeoglu detectionofbacterialisolationandantimicrobialresistanceprofilesingoatmastitis AT tugbaoguz detectionofbacterialisolationandantimicrobialresistanceprofilesingoatmastitis AT mehmetakan detectionofbacterialisolationandantimicrobialresistanceprofilesingoatmastitis
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Detection of Bacterial Isolation and Antimicrobial Resistance Profiles in Goat Mastitis

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