L-proline mixed with sodium benzoate as sustainable inhibitor for mild steel corrosion in 1M HCl: An experimental and theoretical approach

Abstract Following standard experimental (gravimetric measurements, potentiodynamic polarization measurements, electrochemical impedance measurements, spectroscopic measurements, scanning electron microscopy technique) and theoretical (DFT) approach, inhibition effect of L-proline (LPr) and LPr mixe...

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Autores principales: Mosarrat Parveen, Mohammad Mobin, Saman Zehra, Ruby Aslam
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2018
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:1c2dc3c71374412f9d7d5c4e275bad4a2021-12-02T11:40:35ZL-proline mixed with sodium benzoate as sustainable inhibitor for mild steel corrosion in 1M HCl: An experimental and theoretical approach10.1038/s41598-018-24143-22045-2322https://doaj.org/article/1c2dc3c71374412f9d7d5c4e275bad4a2018-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-24143-2https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Following standard experimental (gravimetric measurements, potentiodynamic polarization measurements, electrochemical impedance measurements, spectroscopic measurements, scanning electron microscopy technique) and theoretical (DFT) approach, inhibition effect of L-proline (LPr) and LPr mixed with sodium benzoate (LPr + NaBenz) for mild steel (MS) corrosion in 1M HCl was studied at 30, 40, 50 and 60 °C. The concentration of LPr was varied between 100–600 ppm, whereas that of NaBenz was fixed at 10 ppm. LPr lowered the corrosion rates of MS to a considerable extent. Corrosion mitigating efficacy of LPr is synergistically enhanced on adding NaBenz at all concentrations. Evaluation of polarization parameters suggested that both LPr and LPr + NaBenz act as mixed type inhibitor with more control on cathodic reaction whereas impedance parameters suggested inhibition of metal corrosion by adsorption at the MS/solution interface. Surface microscopic examination of corroded and uncorroded MS coupons supported the protective effect of adsorbed inhibitor layer at the MS surface. Spectroscopic studies are suggestive of the complex formation between inhibitor molecules and the metal. When LPr is combined with NaBenz, the corrosion inhibition rate was improved greatly. Corrosion mitigating efficacy of LPr or LPr mixed with NaBenz obtained by different techniques are in good agreement and correlate well with theoretical quantum chemical descriptors.Mosarrat ParveenMohammad MobinSaman ZehraRuby AslamNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 1-18 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Mosarrat Parveen
Mohammad Mobin
Saman Zehra
Ruby Aslam
L-proline mixed with sodium benzoate as sustainable inhibitor for mild steel corrosion in 1M HCl: An experimental and theoretical approach
description Abstract Following standard experimental (gravimetric measurements, potentiodynamic polarization measurements, electrochemical impedance measurements, spectroscopic measurements, scanning electron microscopy technique) and theoretical (DFT) approach, inhibition effect of L-proline (LPr) and LPr mixed with sodium benzoate (LPr + NaBenz) for mild steel (MS) corrosion in 1M HCl was studied at 30, 40, 50 and 60 °C. The concentration of LPr was varied between 100–600 ppm, whereas that of NaBenz was fixed at 10 ppm. LPr lowered the corrosion rates of MS to a considerable extent. Corrosion mitigating efficacy of LPr is synergistically enhanced on adding NaBenz at all concentrations. Evaluation of polarization parameters suggested that both LPr and LPr + NaBenz act as mixed type inhibitor with more control on cathodic reaction whereas impedance parameters suggested inhibition of metal corrosion by adsorption at the MS/solution interface. Surface microscopic examination of corroded and uncorroded MS coupons supported the protective effect of adsorbed inhibitor layer at the MS surface. Spectroscopic studies are suggestive of the complex formation between inhibitor molecules and the metal. When LPr is combined with NaBenz, the corrosion inhibition rate was improved greatly. Corrosion mitigating efficacy of LPr or LPr mixed with NaBenz obtained by different techniques are in good agreement and correlate well with theoretical quantum chemical descriptors.
format article
author Mosarrat Parveen
Mohammad Mobin
Saman Zehra
Ruby Aslam
author_facet Mosarrat Parveen
Mohammad Mobin
Saman Zehra
Ruby Aslam
author_sort Mosarrat Parveen
title L-proline mixed with sodium benzoate as sustainable inhibitor for mild steel corrosion in 1M HCl: An experimental and theoretical approach
title_short L-proline mixed with sodium benzoate as sustainable inhibitor for mild steel corrosion in 1M HCl: An experimental and theoretical approach
title_full L-proline mixed with sodium benzoate as sustainable inhibitor for mild steel corrosion in 1M HCl: An experimental and theoretical approach
title_fullStr L-proline mixed with sodium benzoate as sustainable inhibitor for mild steel corrosion in 1M HCl: An experimental and theoretical approach
title_full_unstemmed L-proline mixed with sodium benzoate as sustainable inhibitor for mild steel corrosion in 1M HCl: An experimental and theoretical approach
title_sort l-proline mixed with sodium benzoate as sustainable inhibitor for mild steel corrosion in 1m hcl: an experimental and theoretical approach
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/1c2dc3c71374412f9d7d5c4e275bad4a
work_keys_str_mv AT mosarratparveen lprolinemixedwithsodiumbenzoateassustainableinhibitorformildsteelcorrosionin1mhclanexperimentalandtheoreticalapproach
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AT samanzehra lprolinemixedwithsodiumbenzoateassustainableinhibitorformildsteelcorrosionin1mhclanexperimentalandtheoreticalapproach
AT rubyaslam lprolinemixedwithsodiumbenzoateassustainableinhibitorformildsteelcorrosionin1mhclanexperimentalandtheoreticalapproach
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