A Rare Case of Hypoplasia of the Paranasal Sinuses and Atrophy of All Three Turbinates

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Agenesis and hypoplasia of the paranasal sinuses is an anatomical variation that often occurs in frontal sinuses but this rarely happens combined with other paranasal sinuses. The present study was conducted to report a rare case of hypoplasia of the paranasal sinuses and a...

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Autores principales: N Alizadeh, S Paryab, A Shah Hamze
Formato: article
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Publicado: Babol University of Medical Sciences 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/1c3f93319bf548028bffa6f54de9028f
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:1c3f93319bf548028bffa6f54de9028f2021-11-29T07:40:49ZA Rare Case of Hypoplasia of the Paranasal Sinuses and Atrophy of All Three Turbinates1561-41072251-7170https://doaj.org/article/1c3f93319bf548028bffa6f54de9028f2021-03-01T00:00:00Zhttp://jbums.org/article-1-9487-en.htmlhttps://doaj.org/toc/1561-4107https://doaj.org/toc/2251-7170BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Agenesis and hypoplasia of the paranasal sinuses is an anatomical variation that often occurs in frontal sinuses but this rarely happens combined with other paranasal sinuses. The present study was conducted to report a rare case of hypoplasia of the paranasal sinuses and atrophy of all three turbinates in Iran. CASE REPORT: In this study, we report the case of a 28-year-old man who referred with trauma to the head and anosmia. The patient had no complaints of nasal obstruction or congestion, cerebrospinal fluid leakage before or after trauma. He also had no previous history of rhinosinusitis or olfactory disorder. CT scans of nose and paranasal sinuses showed some findings such as bilateral middle and inferior concha atrophy, bilateral hypoplasia of maxillary, ethmoid, sphenoid, and right frontal sinuses and left frontal sinus aplasia. To the best of our knowledge, the number of reports about the combination of abnormal variations of paranasal sinuses was less than 5 and in the present case report, all sinuses had hypoplasia and at the same time, there was turbinate atrophy, while the patient had no clinical symptoms. CONCLUSION: According to the present study, pneumatization of sinus is not necessarily associated with clinical symptoms and other factors play a role in sinus function.N AlizadehS ParyabA Shah HamzeBabol University of Medical Sciencesarticlesurgerydiagnostic imagingaplasiaparanasal sinuses.MedicineRMedicine (General)R5-920ENFAMajallah-i Dānishgāh-i ̒Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Bābul, Vol 23, Iss 1, Pp 105-108 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
FA
topic surgery
diagnostic imaging
aplasia
paranasal sinuses.
Medicine
R
Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle surgery
diagnostic imaging
aplasia
paranasal sinuses.
Medicine
R
Medicine (General)
R5-920
N Alizadeh
S Paryab
A Shah Hamze
A Rare Case of Hypoplasia of the Paranasal Sinuses and Atrophy of All Three Turbinates
description BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Agenesis and hypoplasia of the paranasal sinuses is an anatomical variation that often occurs in frontal sinuses but this rarely happens combined with other paranasal sinuses. The present study was conducted to report a rare case of hypoplasia of the paranasal sinuses and atrophy of all three turbinates in Iran. CASE REPORT: In this study, we report the case of a 28-year-old man who referred with trauma to the head and anosmia. The patient had no complaints of nasal obstruction or congestion, cerebrospinal fluid leakage before or after trauma. He also had no previous history of rhinosinusitis or olfactory disorder. CT scans of nose and paranasal sinuses showed some findings such as bilateral middle and inferior concha atrophy, bilateral hypoplasia of maxillary, ethmoid, sphenoid, and right frontal sinuses and left frontal sinus aplasia. To the best of our knowledge, the number of reports about the combination of abnormal variations of paranasal sinuses was less than 5 and in the present case report, all sinuses had hypoplasia and at the same time, there was turbinate atrophy, while the patient had no clinical symptoms. CONCLUSION: According to the present study, pneumatization of sinus is not necessarily associated with clinical symptoms and other factors play a role in sinus function.
format article
author N Alizadeh
S Paryab
A Shah Hamze
author_facet N Alizadeh
S Paryab
A Shah Hamze
author_sort N Alizadeh
title A Rare Case of Hypoplasia of the Paranasal Sinuses and Atrophy of All Three Turbinates
title_short A Rare Case of Hypoplasia of the Paranasal Sinuses and Atrophy of All Three Turbinates
title_full A Rare Case of Hypoplasia of the Paranasal Sinuses and Atrophy of All Three Turbinates
title_fullStr A Rare Case of Hypoplasia of the Paranasal Sinuses and Atrophy of All Three Turbinates
title_full_unstemmed A Rare Case of Hypoplasia of the Paranasal Sinuses and Atrophy of All Three Turbinates
title_sort rare case of hypoplasia of the paranasal sinuses and atrophy of all three turbinates
publisher Babol University of Medical Sciences
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/1c3f93319bf548028bffa6f54de9028f
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