The Secular Stagnation Hypothes is and the Future of Europe’s Advanced Economies

The secular stagnation hypothesis originated in the late 1930s when Alvin Hansen proposed that the American economy will experience a prolonged depression because of the slowdown in demographics. Widely discussed in the aftermath of the Great Depression, interest in this hypothesis has waned as the...

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Autor principal: Artur F. Tomeczek
Formato: article
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Publicado: Ksiegarnia Akademicka Publishing 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/1c44ce378cca45bfae33477aeb3f433b
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:1c44ce378cca45bfae33477aeb3f433b2021-11-27T13:11:57ZThe Secular Stagnation Hypothes is and the Future of Europe’s Advanced Economies10.12797/Politeja.17.2020.66.031733-67162391-6737https://doaj.org/article/1c44ce378cca45bfae33477aeb3f433b2020-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://journals.akademicka.pl/politeja/article/view/1412https://doaj.org/toc/1733-6716https://doaj.org/toc/2391-6737 The secular stagnation hypothesis originated in the late 1930s when Alvin Hansen proposed that the American economy will experience a prolonged depression because of the slowdown in demographics. Widely discussed in the aftermath of the Great Depression, interest in this hypothesis has waned as the world entered a period of rapid economic growth after World War II. In the years following the Great Recession, the secular stagnation hypothesis has once again come to the forefront of economic research when Lawrence Summers introduced the so‑called “new secular stagnation hypothesis.” This article aims to establish whether the secular stagnation hypothesis is relevant to the future of Europe’s advanced economies. Two main symptoms of secular stagnation (demographic slowdown and decline in the natural rate of interest) are especially noticeable in Western Europe. The article has three parts. Part one contains a theoretical overview of the secular stagnation hypothesis. Part two comprises the empirical analysis of the macroeconomic situation in selected advanced economies in Europe and a short review of findings in the literature on the natural rate of interest. Part three identifies possible future problems and provides brief policy recommendations. I conclude that Italy, and to a lesser degree, Spain and Germany, are the countries most vulnerable to secular stagnation. Artur F. TomeczekKsiegarnia Akademicka Publishingarticlesecular stagnationnatural rate of interestadvanced economiescentral bankingzero lower boundLawKPolitical scienceJENPLPoliteja, Vol 17, Iss 3(66) (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
PL
topic secular stagnation
natural rate of interest
advanced economies
central banking
zero lower bound
Law
K
Political science
J
spellingShingle secular stagnation
natural rate of interest
advanced economies
central banking
zero lower bound
Law
K
Political science
J
Artur F. Tomeczek
The Secular Stagnation Hypothes is and the Future of Europe’s Advanced Economies
description The secular stagnation hypothesis originated in the late 1930s when Alvin Hansen proposed that the American economy will experience a prolonged depression because of the slowdown in demographics. Widely discussed in the aftermath of the Great Depression, interest in this hypothesis has waned as the world entered a period of rapid economic growth after World War II. In the years following the Great Recession, the secular stagnation hypothesis has once again come to the forefront of economic research when Lawrence Summers introduced the so‑called “new secular stagnation hypothesis.” This article aims to establish whether the secular stagnation hypothesis is relevant to the future of Europe’s advanced economies. Two main symptoms of secular stagnation (demographic slowdown and decline in the natural rate of interest) are especially noticeable in Western Europe. The article has three parts. Part one contains a theoretical overview of the secular stagnation hypothesis. Part two comprises the empirical analysis of the macroeconomic situation in selected advanced economies in Europe and a short review of findings in the literature on the natural rate of interest. Part three identifies possible future problems and provides brief policy recommendations. I conclude that Italy, and to a lesser degree, Spain and Germany, are the countries most vulnerable to secular stagnation.
format article
author Artur F. Tomeczek
author_facet Artur F. Tomeczek
author_sort Artur F. Tomeczek
title The Secular Stagnation Hypothes is and the Future of Europe’s Advanced Economies
title_short The Secular Stagnation Hypothes is and the Future of Europe’s Advanced Economies
title_full The Secular Stagnation Hypothes is and the Future of Europe’s Advanced Economies
title_fullStr The Secular Stagnation Hypothes is and the Future of Europe’s Advanced Economies
title_full_unstemmed The Secular Stagnation Hypothes is and the Future of Europe’s Advanced Economies
title_sort secular stagnation hypothes is and the future of europe’s advanced economies
publisher Ksiegarnia Akademicka Publishing
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/1c44ce378cca45bfae33477aeb3f433b
work_keys_str_mv AT arturftomeczek thesecularstagnationhypothesisandthefutureofeuropesadvancedeconomies
AT arturftomeczek secularstagnationhypothesisandthefutureofeuropesadvancedeconomies
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