Managing Acute Pain and Opioid Risks Following Wisdom Teeth Extraction: An Illustrative Case
Introduction The opioid epidemic has awakened educators to the insufficiency of training in the areas of pain management and substance use disorders within the curricula of health sciences schools. The University of Pittsburgh Center of Excellence in Pain Education created an online educational modu...
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Association of American Medical Colleges
2019
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oai:doaj.org-article:1c588bf153764155af945f16d52647a72021-11-22T13:58:31ZManaging Acute Pain and Opioid Risks Following Wisdom Teeth Extraction: An Illustrative Case10.15766/mep_2374-8265.108552374-8265https://doaj.org/article/1c588bf153764155af945f16d52647a72019-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.mededportal.org/doi/10.15766/mep_2374-8265.10855https://doaj.org/toc/2374-8265Introduction The opioid epidemic has awakened educators to the insufficiency of training in the areas of pain management and substance use disorders within the curricula of health sciences schools. The University of Pittsburgh Center of Excellence in Pain Education created an online educational module focusing on factors contributing to the opioid epidemic and the role of robust interprofessional communication in avoiding common practitioner errors. Methods The 1-hour module created by an interprofessional team comprised a pretest, video presentation featuring case vignettes, posttest, and learner satisfaction survey. The content of the module focused on four core concepts: (1) managing acute perioperative pain, (2) maximizing opioid safety, and (3) identifying and (4) managing suspected opioid abuse and diversion. Results Data were obtained from 250 dental, pharmacy, and nursing students from the University of Pittsburgh who completed the module as part of their respective profession-specific curricula. Results collapsed across the three school-specific implementations indicated an average increase in knowledge test scores from pre- to posttest (Z = −8.82, p < .001). In addition, the learner satisfaction data revealed an overall positive response to the module, with students commenting that they enjoyed the module and felt it provided them with a valuable learning experience. Discussion Learner outcomes and feedback suggest that our interprofessional team was successful in creating an effective learning module applicable to several health care professions, namely, pharmacy, dentistry, and nursing. Future studies might address the application of the knowledge gained to actual patient care.Jennifer PruskowskiJulie ChildersPaul A. MooreMichael A. ZemaitisRichard E. BauerDenise J. DevertsD. Michael ElnickiSteven C. LevineRobert KaufmanMichael P. DziabiakHeiko SpallekDebra K. WeinerZsuzsa HorvathAssociation of American Medical CollegesarticlePain ManagementOpioid MisuseInterprofessionalPrimary CareOral & Maxillofacial SurgerySubstance Abuse/AddictionMedicine (General)R5-920EducationLENMedEdPORTAL, Vol 15 (2019) |
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Pain Management Opioid Misuse Interprofessional Primary Care Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery Substance Abuse/Addiction Medicine (General) R5-920 Education L |
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Pain Management Opioid Misuse Interprofessional Primary Care Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery Substance Abuse/Addiction Medicine (General) R5-920 Education L Jennifer Pruskowski Julie Childers Paul A. Moore Michael A. Zemaitis Richard E. Bauer Denise J. Deverts D. Michael Elnicki Steven C. Levine Robert Kaufman Michael P. Dziabiak Heiko Spallek Debra K. Weiner Zsuzsa Horvath Managing Acute Pain and Opioid Risks Following Wisdom Teeth Extraction: An Illustrative Case |
description |
Introduction The opioid epidemic has awakened educators to the insufficiency of training in the areas of pain management and substance use disorders within the curricula of health sciences schools. The University of Pittsburgh Center of Excellence in Pain Education created an online educational module focusing on factors contributing to the opioid epidemic and the role of robust interprofessional communication in avoiding common practitioner errors. Methods The 1-hour module created by an interprofessional team comprised a pretest, video presentation featuring case vignettes, posttest, and learner satisfaction survey. The content of the module focused on four core concepts: (1) managing acute perioperative pain, (2) maximizing opioid safety, and (3) identifying and (4) managing suspected opioid abuse and diversion. Results Data were obtained from 250 dental, pharmacy, and nursing students from the University of Pittsburgh who completed the module as part of their respective profession-specific curricula. Results collapsed across the three school-specific implementations indicated an average increase in knowledge test scores from pre- to posttest (Z = −8.82, p < .001). In addition, the learner satisfaction data revealed an overall positive response to the module, with students commenting that they enjoyed the module and felt it provided them with a valuable learning experience. Discussion Learner outcomes and feedback suggest that our interprofessional team was successful in creating an effective learning module applicable to several health care professions, namely, pharmacy, dentistry, and nursing. Future studies might address the application of the knowledge gained to actual patient care. |
format |
article |
author |
Jennifer Pruskowski Julie Childers Paul A. Moore Michael A. Zemaitis Richard E. Bauer Denise J. Deverts D. Michael Elnicki Steven C. Levine Robert Kaufman Michael P. Dziabiak Heiko Spallek Debra K. Weiner Zsuzsa Horvath |
author_facet |
Jennifer Pruskowski Julie Childers Paul A. Moore Michael A. Zemaitis Richard E. Bauer Denise J. Deverts D. Michael Elnicki Steven C. Levine Robert Kaufman Michael P. Dziabiak Heiko Spallek Debra K. Weiner Zsuzsa Horvath |
author_sort |
Jennifer Pruskowski |
title |
Managing Acute Pain and Opioid Risks Following Wisdom Teeth Extraction: An Illustrative Case |
title_short |
Managing Acute Pain and Opioid Risks Following Wisdom Teeth Extraction: An Illustrative Case |
title_full |
Managing Acute Pain and Opioid Risks Following Wisdom Teeth Extraction: An Illustrative Case |
title_fullStr |
Managing Acute Pain and Opioid Risks Following Wisdom Teeth Extraction: An Illustrative Case |
title_full_unstemmed |
Managing Acute Pain and Opioid Risks Following Wisdom Teeth Extraction: An Illustrative Case |
title_sort |
managing acute pain and opioid risks following wisdom teeth extraction: an illustrative case |
publisher |
Association of American Medical Colleges |
publishDate |
2019 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/1c588bf153764155af945f16d52647a7 |
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