Managing Acute Pain and Opioid Risks Following Wisdom Teeth Extraction: An Illustrative Case

Introduction The opioid epidemic has awakened educators to the insufficiency of training in the areas of pain management and substance use disorders within the curricula of health sciences schools. The University of Pittsburgh Center of Excellence in Pain Education created an online educational modu...

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Autores principales: Jennifer Pruskowski, Julie Childers, Paul A. Moore, Michael A. Zemaitis, Richard E. Bauer, Denise J. Deverts, D. Michael Elnicki, Steven C. Levine, Robert Kaufman, Michael P. Dziabiak, Heiko Spallek, Debra K. Weiner, Zsuzsa Horvath
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Publicado: Association of American Medical Colleges 2019
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/1c588bf153764155af945f16d52647a7
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:1c588bf153764155af945f16d52647a72021-11-22T13:58:31ZManaging Acute Pain and Opioid Risks Following Wisdom Teeth Extraction: An Illustrative Case10.15766/mep_2374-8265.108552374-8265https://doaj.org/article/1c588bf153764155af945f16d52647a72019-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.mededportal.org/doi/10.15766/mep_2374-8265.10855https://doaj.org/toc/2374-8265Introduction The opioid epidemic has awakened educators to the insufficiency of training in the areas of pain management and substance use disorders within the curricula of health sciences schools. The University of Pittsburgh Center of Excellence in Pain Education created an online educational module focusing on factors contributing to the opioid epidemic and the role of robust interprofessional communication in avoiding common practitioner errors. Methods The 1-hour module created by an interprofessional team comprised a pretest, video presentation featuring case vignettes, posttest, and learner satisfaction survey. The content of the module focused on four core concepts: (1) managing acute perioperative pain, (2) maximizing opioid safety, and (3) identifying and (4) managing suspected opioid abuse and diversion. Results Data were obtained from 250 dental, pharmacy, and nursing students from the University of Pittsburgh who completed the module as part of their respective profession-specific curricula. Results collapsed across the three school-specific implementations indicated an average increase in knowledge test scores from pre- to posttest (Z = −8.82, p < .001). In addition, the learner satisfaction data revealed an overall positive response to the module, with students commenting that they enjoyed the module and felt it provided them with a valuable learning experience. Discussion Learner outcomes and feedback suggest that our interprofessional team was successful in creating an effective learning module applicable to several health care professions, namely, pharmacy, dentistry, and nursing. Future studies might address the application of the knowledge gained to actual patient care.Jennifer PruskowskiJulie ChildersPaul A. MooreMichael A. ZemaitisRichard E. BauerDenise J. DevertsD. Michael ElnickiSteven C. LevineRobert KaufmanMichael P. DziabiakHeiko SpallekDebra K. WeinerZsuzsa HorvathAssociation of American Medical CollegesarticlePain ManagementOpioid MisuseInterprofessionalPrimary CareOral & Maxillofacial SurgerySubstance Abuse/AddictionMedicine (General)R5-920EducationLENMedEdPORTAL, Vol 15 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Pain Management
Opioid Misuse
Interprofessional
Primary Care
Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery
Substance Abuse/Addiction
Medicine (General)
R5-920
Education
L
spellingShingle Pain Management
Opioid Misuse
Interprofessional
Primary Care
Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery
Substance Abuse/Addiction
Medicine (General)
R5-920
Education
L
Jennifer Pruskowski
Julie Childers
Paul A. Moore
Michael A. Zemaitis
Richard E. Bauer
Denise J. Deverts
D. Michael Elnicki
Steven C. Levine
Robert Kaufman
Michael P. Dziabiak
Heiko Spallek
Debra K. Weiner
Zsuzsa Horvath
Managing Acute Pain and Opioid Risks Following Wisdom Teeth Extraction: An Illustrative Case
description Introduction The opioid epidemic has awakened educators to the insufficiency of training in the areas of pain management and substance use disorders within the curricula of health sciences schools. The University of Pittsburgh Center of Excellence in Pain Education created an online educational module focusing on factors contributing to the opioid epidemic and the role of robust interprofessional communication in avoiding common practitioner errors. Methods The 1-hour module created by an interprofessional team comprised a pretest, video presentation featuring case vignettes, posttest, and learner satisfaction survey. The content of the module focused on four core concepts: (1) managing acute perioperative pain, (2) maximizing opioid safety, and (3) identifying and (4) managing suspected opioid abuse and diversion. Results Data were obtained from 250 dental, pharmacy, and nursing students from the University of Pittsburgh who completed the module as part of their respective profession-specific curricula. Results collapsed across the three school-specific implementations indicated an average increase in knowledge test scores from pre- to posttest (Z = −8.82, p < .001). In addition, the learner satisfaction data revealed an overall positive response to the module, with students commenting that they enjoyed the module and felt it provided them with a valuable learning experience. Discussion Learner outcomes and feedback suggest that our interprofessional team was successful in creating an effective learning module applicable to several health care professions, namely, pharmacy, dentistry, and nursing. Future studies might address the application of the knowledge gained to actual patient care.
format article
author Jennifer Pruskowski
Julie Childers
Paul A. Moore
Michael A. Zemaitis
Richard E. Bauer
Denise J. Deverts
D. Michael Elnicki
Steven C. Levine
Robert Kaufman
Michael P. Dziabiak
Heiko Spallek
Debra K. Weiner
Zsuzsa Horvath
author_facet Jennifer Pruskowski
Julie Childers
Paul A. Moore
Michael A. Zemaitis
Richard E. Bauer
Denise J. Deverts
D. Michael Elnicki
Steven C. Levine
Robert Kaufman
Michael P. Dziabiak
Heiko Spallek
Debra K. Weiner
Zsuzsa Horvath
author_sort Jennifer Pruskowski
title Managing Acute Pain and Opioid Risks Following Wisdom Teeth Extraction: An Illustrative Case
title_short Managing Acute Pain and Opioid Risks Following Wisdom Teeth Extraction: An Illustrative Case
title_full Managing Acute Pain and Opioid Risks Following Wisdom Teeth Extraction: An Illustrative Case
title_fullStr Managing Acute Pain and Opioid Risks Following Wisdom Teeth Extraction: An Illustrative Case
title_full_unstemmed Managing Acute Pain and Opioid Risks Following Wisdom Teeth Extraction: An Illustrative Case
title_sort managing acute pain and opioid risks following wisdom teeth extraction: an illustrative case
publisher Association of American Medical Colleges
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/1c588bf153764155af945f16d52647a7
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