Bacterial endophthalmitis following 25-gauge transconjunctival sutureless vitrectomy

Drew N Sommerville, Dean P HainsworthThe Mason Eye Institute, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, USAPurpose: To report a case of endophthalmitis following 25-gauge transconjunctival sutureless vitrectomy.Design: Observational case report.Methods: An 87-year-old male who underwent sutureless...

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Autores principales: Drew N Sommerville, Dean P Hainsworth
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Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2008
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:1c5f163403264b1987c9917b9850e7ca2021-12-02T07:57:27ZBacterial endophthalmitis following 25-gauge transconjunctival sutureless vitrectomy1177-54671177-5483https://doaj.org/article/1c5f163403264b1987c9917b9850e7ca2008-09-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.dovepress.com/bacterial-endophthalmitis-following-25-gauge-transconjunctival-suturel-a2242https://doaj.org/toc/1177-5467https://doaj.org/toc/1177-5483Drew N Sommerville, Dean P HainsworthThe Mason Eye Institute, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, USAPurpose: To report a case of endophthalmitis following 25-gauge transconjunctival sutureless vitrectomy.Design: Observational case report.Methods: An 87-year-old male who underwent sutureless 25-gauge vitrectomy developed unilateral endophthalmitis. Vitreous culture revealed Staphylococcus coagulase-negative bacteria. He was subsequently treated with intravitreal antibiotics and oral prednisone.Results: The endophthalmitis resolved with a best corrected visual acuity of 6/200 with the presence of an epiretinal membrane.Conclusions: Possible contributing factors to endophthalmitis following sutureless vitrectomy include decreased vitreous irrigation/lavage, lack of a watertight wound, and/or vitreous wicking, all of which may promote intraocular bacterial entrance. A sutureless vitrectomy system may increase the risk of vitrectomy-associated endophthalmitis.Keywords: endophthalmitis, 25-gauge vitrectomy, vitreous wick, sutureless, high flow lavage Drew N SommervilleDean P HainsworthDove Medical PressarticleOphthalmologyRE1-994ENClinical Ophthalmology, Vol 2008, Iss Issue 4, Pp 935-936 (2008)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Ophthalmology
RE1-994
spellingShingle Ophthalmology
RE1-994
Drew N Sommerville
Dean P Hainsworth
Bacterial endophthalmitis following 25-gauge transconjunctival sutureless vitrectomy
description Drew N Sommerville, Dean P HainsworthThe Mason Eye Institute, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, USAPurpose: To report a case of endophthalmitis following 25-gauge transconjunctival sutureless vitrectomy.Design: Observational case report.Methods: An 87-year-old male who underwent sutureless 25-gauge vitrectomy developed unilateral endophthalmitis. Vitreous culture revealed Staphylococcus coagulase-negative bacteria. He was subsequently treated with intravitreal antibiotics and oral prednisone.Results: The endophthalmitis resolved with a best corrected visual acuity of 6/200 with the presence of an epiretinal membrane.Conclusions: Possible contributing factors to endophthalmitis following sutureless vitrectomy include decreased vitreous irrigation/lavage, lack of a watertight wound, and/or vitreous wicking, all of which may promote intraocular bacterial entrance. A sutureless vitrectomy system may increase the risk of vitrectomy-associated endophthalmitis.Keywords: endophthalmitis, 25-gauge vitrectomy, vitreous wick, sutureless, high flow lavage
format article
author Drew N Sommerville
Dean P Hainsworth
author_facet Drew N Sommerville
Dean P Hainsworth
author_sort Drew N Sommerville
title Bacterial endophthalmitis following 25-gauge transconjunctival sutureless vitrectomy
title_short Bacterial endophthalmitis following 25-gauge transconjunctival sutureless vitrectomy
title_full Bacterial endophthalmitis following 25-gauge transconjunctival sutureless vitrectomy
title_fullStr Bacterial endophthalmitis following 25-gauge transconjunctival sutureless vitrectomy
title_full_unstemmed Bacterial endophthalmitis following 25-gauge transconjunctival sutureless vitrectomy
title_sort bacterial endophthalmitis following 25-gauge transconjunctival sutureless vitrectomy
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2008
url https://doaj.org/article/1c5f163403264b1987c9917b9850e7ca
work_keys_str_mv AT drewnsommerville bacterialendophthalmitisfollowing25gaugetransconjunctivalsuturelessvitrectomy
AT deanphainsworth bacterialendophthalmitisfollowing25gaugetransconjunctivalsuturelessvitrectomy
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