Variable coastal hypoxia exposure and drivers across the southern California Current
Abstract Declining oxygen is one of the most drastic changes in the ocean, and this trend is expected to worsen under future climate change scenarios. Spatial variability in dissolved oxygen dynamics and hypoxia exposures can drive differences in vulnerabilities of coastal ecosystems and resources,...
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Nature Portfolio
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:1c5f7280358d498abd77bc015dd181e22021-12-02T15:00:51ZVariable coastal hypoxia exposure and drivers across the southern California Current10.1038/s41598-021-89928-42045-2322https://doaj.org/article/1c5f7280358d498abd77bc015dd181e22021-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-89928-4https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Declining oxygen is one of the most drastic changes in the ocean, and this trend is expected to worsen under future climate change scenarios. Spatial variability in dissolved oxygen dynamics and hypoxia exposures can drive differences in vulnerabilities of coastal ecosystems and resources, but documentation of variability at regional scales is rare in open-coast systems. Using a regional collaborative network of dissolved oxygen and temperature sensors maintained by scientists and fishing cooperatives from California, USA, and Baja California, Mexico, we characterize spatial and temporal variability in dissolved oxygen and seawater temperature dynamics in kelp forest ecosystems across 13° of latitude in the productive California Current upwelling system. We find distinct latitudinal patterns of hypoxia exposure and evidence for upwelling and respiration as regional drivers of oxygen dynamics, as well as more localized effects. This regional and small-scale spatial variability in dissolved oxygen dynamics supports the use of adaptive management at local scales, and highlights the value of collaborative, large-scale coastal monitoring networks for informing effective adaptation strategies for coastal communities and fisheries in a changing climate.Natalie H. N. LowFiorenza MicheliJuan Domingo AguilarDaniel Romero ArceCharles A. BochJuan Carlos BonillaMiguel Ángel BracamontesGiulio De LeoEduardo DiazEduardo EnríquezArturo HernandezRamón MartinezRamon MendozaClaudia MirandaStephen MonismithMario RamadeLaura Rogers-BennettAlfonso RomeroCarmina SalinasAlexandra E. SmithJorge TorreGustavo VillavicencioC. Brock WoodsonNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2021) |
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Medicine R Science Q Natalie H. N. Low Fiorenza Micheli Juan Domingo Aguilar Daniel Romero Arce Charles A. Boch Juan Carlos Bonilla Miguel Ángel Bracamontes Giulio De Leo Eduardo Diaz Eduardo Enríquez Arturo Hernandez Ramón Martinez Ramon Mendoza Claudia Miranda Stephen Monismith Mario Ramade Laura Rogers-Bennett Alfonso Romero Carmina Salinas Alexandra E. Smith Jorge Torre Gustavo Villavicencio C. Brock Woodson Variable coastal hypoxia exposure and drivers across the southern California Current |
description |
Abstract Declining oxygen is one of the most drastic changes in the ocean, and this trend is expected to worsen under future climate change scenarios. Spatial variability in dissolved oxygen dynamics and hypoxia exposures can drive differences in vulnerabilities of coastal ecosystems and resources, but documentation of variability at regional scales is rare in open-coast systems. Using a regional collaborative network of dissolved oxygen and temperature sensors maintained by scientists and fishing cooperatives from California, USA, and Baja California, Mexico, we characterize spatial and temporal variability in dissolved oxygen and seawater temperature dynamics in kelp forest ecosystems across 13° of latitude in the productive California Current upwelling system. We find distinct latitudinal patterns of hypoxia exposure and evidence for upwelling and respiration as regional drivers of oxygen dynamics, as well as more localized effects. This regional and small-scale spatial variability in dissolved oxygen dynamics supports the use of adaptive management at local scales, and highlights the value of collaborative, large-scale coastal monitoring networks for informing effective adaptation strategies for coastal communities and fisheries in a changing climate. |
format |
article |
author |
Natalie H. N. Low Fiorenza Micheli Juan Domingo Aguilar Daniel Romero Arce Charles A. Boch Juan Carlos Bonilla Miguel Ángel Bracamontes Giulio De Leo Eduardo Diaz Eduardo Enríquez Arturo Hernandez Ramón Martinez Ramon Mendoza Claudia Miranda Stephen Monismith Mario Ramade Laura Rogers-Bennett Alfonso Romero Carmina Salinas Alexandra E. Smith Jorge Torre Gustavo Villavicencio C. Brock Woodson |
author_facet |
Natalie H. N. Low Fiorenza Micheli Juan Domingo Aguilar Daniel Romero Arce Charles A. Boch Juan Carlos Bonilla Miguel Ángel Bracamontes Giulio De Leo Eduardo Diaz Eduardo Enríquez Arturo Hernandez Ramón Martinez Ramon Mendoza Claudia Miranda Stephen Monismith Mario Ramade Laura Rogers-Bennett Alfonso Romero Carmina Salinas Alexandra E. Smith Jorge Torre Gustavo Villavicencio C. Brock Woodson |
author_sort |
Natalie H. N. Low |
title |
Variable coastal hypoxia exposure and drivers across the southern California Current |
title_short |
Variable coastal hypoxia exposure and drivers across the southern California Current |
title_full |
Variable coastal hypoxia exposure and drivers across the southern California Current |
title_fullStr |
Variable coastal hypoxia exposure and drivers across the southern California Current |
title_full_unstemmed |
Variable coastal hypoxia exposure and drivers across the southern California Current |
title_sort |
variable coastal hypoxia exposure and drivers across the southern california current |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/1c5f7280358d498abd77bc015dd181e2 |
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