DIAGNOSTIC ACCURACY OF FIRST TRIMESTER HYPERURICEMIA FOR PREDICTION OF GESTATIONAL DIABETES MELLITUS

Objective: To find the diagnostic accuracy of first trimester hyperuricemia for the prediction of development of subsequent gestational diabetes mellitus. Study Design: Cross-sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: Conducted at department of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, Combined Militar...

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Autores principales: Aiza Rehman, Saima Qamar, Humaira Osman Jaffery, Uzma Asif, Faiza Ibrar
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Army Medical College Rawalpindi 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/1c7b6e2679b8449d8ed674364a579091
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:1c7b6e2679b8449d8ed674364a5790912021-12-02T17:41:20ZDIAGNOSTIC ACCURACY OF FIRST TRIMESTER HYPERURICEMIA FOR PREDICTION OF GESTATIONAL DIABETES MELLITUS0030-96482411-8842https://doaj.org/article/1c7b6e2679b8449d8ed674364a5790912020-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://pafmj.org/index.php/PAFMJ/article/view/5577https://doaj.org/toc/0030-9648https://doaj.org/toc/2411-8842Objective: To find the diagnostic accuracy of first trimester hyperuricemia for the prediction of development of subsequent gestational diabetes mellitus. Study Design: Cross-sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: Conducted at department of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, Combined Military Hospital Lahore, from Apr 2017 to Oct 2017. Methodology: All pregnant patients who met the inclusion criteria were enrolled in this study after informed consent. Blood samples in first trimester were collected for analysis of serum uric acid. Then after 24-28 weeks of gestation, Oral glucose tolerance test was done and presence of gestational diabetes mellitus was recorded. All the data were collected on a proforma. Results: The mean age of females was 26.70 ± 5.21 years. The mean height and weight was 1.62 ± 0.07 meters and 61.07 ± 8.54 kg respectively. Body mass index of patients was 23.32 ± 3.72 kg/m2. The mean gestational age of females was 9.96 ± 0.37 weeks at time of enrolment in the study. The mean uric acid level at time of presentation was 4.43 ± 3.61 mg/dl. In this study, the sensitivity and specificity of hyperuricemia for prediction of gestational diabetes mellitus were 91.1% and 95.7%. The positive predictive value and negative predictive value of hyperuricemia were 86.8% and 97.2% respectively. The overall diagnostic accuracy was 94.5%. Conclusion: Hyperuricemia in the first trimester is a reliable marker for prediction of gestational diabetes mellitus in later pregnancy.Aiza RehmanSaima QamarHumaira Osman JafferyUzma AsifFaiza IbrarArmy Medical College Rawalpindiarticlediagnostic accuracyfirst trimestergestational diabetes mellitushyperuricemiaoral glucose tolerance testuric acidMedicineRMedicine (General)R5-920ENPakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal, Vol 70, Iss 5, Pp 1586-1589 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic diagnostic accuracy
first trimester
gestational diabetes mellitus
hyperuricemia
oral glucose tolerance test
uric acid
Medicine
R
Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle diagnostic accuracy
first trimester
gestational diabetes mellitus
hyperuricemia
oral glucose tolerance test
uric acid
Medicine
R
Medicine (General)
R5-920
Aiza Rehman
Saima Qamar
Humaira Osman Jaffery
Uzma Asif
Faiza Ibrar
DIAGNOSTIC ACCURACY OF FIRST TRIMESTER HYPERURICEMIA FOR PREDICTION OF GESTATIONAL DIABETES MELLITUS
description Objective: To find the diagnostic accuracy of first trimester hyperuricemia for the prediction of development of subsequent gestational diabetes mellitus. Study Design: Cross-sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: Conducted at department of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, Combined Military Hospital Lahore, from Apr 2017 to Oct 2017. Methodology: All pregnant patients who met the inclusion criteria were enrolled in this study after informed consent. Blood samples in first trimester were collected for analysis of serum uric acid. Then after 24-28 weeks of gestation, Oral glucose tolerance test was done and presence of gestational diabetes mellitus was recorded. All the data were collected on a proforma. Results: The mean age of females was 26.70 ± 5.21 years. The mean height and weight was 1.62 ± 0.07 meters and 61.07 ± 8.54 kg respectively. Body mass index of patients was 23.32 ± 3.72 kg/m2. The mean gestational age of females was 9.96 ± 0.37 weeks at time of enrolment in the study. The mean uric acid level at time of presentation was 4.43 ± 3.61 mg/dl. In this study, the sensitivity and specificity of hyperuricemia for prediction of gestational diabetes mellitus were 91.1% and 95.7%. The positive predictive value and negative predictive value of hyperuricemia were 86.8% and 97.2% respectively. The overall diagnostic accuracy was 94.5%. Conclusion: Hyperuricemia in the first trimester is a reliable marker for prediction of gestational diabetes mellitus in later pregnancy.
format article
author Aiza Rehman
Saima Qamar
Humaira Osman Jaffery
Uzma Asif
Faiza Ibrar
author_facet Aiza Rehman
Saima Qamar
Humaira Osman Jaffery
Uzma Asif
Faiza Ibrar
author_sort Aiza Rehman
title DIAGNOSTIC ACCURACY OF FIRST TRIMESTER HYPERURICEMIA FOR PREDICTION OF GESTATIONAL DIABETES MELLITUS
title_short DIAGNOSTIC ACCURACY OF FIRST TRIMESTER HYPERURICEMIA FOR PREDICTION OF GESTATIONAL DIABETES MELLITUS
title_full DIAGNOSTIC ACCURACY OF FIRST TRIMESTER HYPERURICEMIA FOR PREDICTION OF GESTATIONAL DIABETES MELLITUS
title_fullStr DIAGNOSTIC ACCURACY OF FIRST TRIMESTER HYPERURICEMIA FOR PREDICTION OF GESTATIONAL DIABETES MELLITUS
title_full_unstemmed DIAGNOSTIC ACCURACY OF FIRST TRIMESTER HYPERURICEMIA FOR PREDICTION OF GESTATIONAL DIABETES MELLITUS
title_sort diagnostic accuracy of first trimester hyperuricemia for prediction of gestational diabetes mellitus
publisher Army Medical College Rawalpindi
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/1c7b6e2679b8449d8ed674364a579091
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AT saimaqamar diagnosticaccuracyoffirsttrimesterhyperuricemiaforpredictionofgestationaldiabetesmellitus
AT humairaosmanjaffery diagnosticaccuracyoffirsttrimesterhyperuricemiaforpredictionofgestationaldiabetesmellitus
AT uzmaasif diagnosticaccuracyoffirsttrimesterhyperuricemiaforpredictionofgestationaldiabetesmellitus
AT faizaibrar diagnosticaccuracyoffirsttrimesterhyperuricemiaforpredictionofgestationaldiabetesmellitus
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