Continuous-Domain Formulation of Inverse Problems for Composite Sparse-Plus-Smooth Signals

We present a novel framework for the reconstruction of 1D composite signals assumed to be a mixture of two additive components, one sparse and the other smooth, given a finite number of linear measurements. We formulate the reconstruction problem as a continuous-domain regularized inverse problem wi...

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Autores principales: Thomas Debarre, Shayan Aziznejad, Michael Unser
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: IEEE 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:1c7cf37aba1449319c293363c48855cc2021-11-18T00:11:40ZContinuous-Domain Formulation of Inverse Problems for Composite Sparse-Plus-Smooth Signals2644-132210.1109/OJSP.2021.3116482https://doaj.org/article/1c7cf37aba1449319c293363c48855cc2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9552595/https://doaj.org/toc/2644-1322We present a novel framework for the reconstruction of 1D composite signals assumed to be a mixture of two additive components, one sparse and the other smooth, given a finite number of linear measurements. We formulate the reconstruction problem as a continuous-domain regularized inverse problem with multiple penalties. We prove that these penalties induce reconstructed signals that indeed take the desired form of the sum of a sparse and a smooth component. We then discretize this problem using Riesz bases, which yields a discrete problem that can be solved by standard algorithms. Our discretization is exact in the sense that we are solving the continuous-domain problem over the search space specified by our bases without any discretization error. We propose a complete algorithmic pipeline and demonstrate its feasibility on simulated data.Thomas DebarreShayan AziznejadMichael UnserIEEEarticleComposite signalstotal variationTikhonov regularizationB-splinesElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTK1-9971ENIEEE Open Journal of Signal Processing, Vol 2, Pp 545-558 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Composite signals
total variation
Tikhonov regularization
B-splines
Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
TK1-9971
spellingShingle Composite signals
total variation
Tikhonov regularization
B-splines
Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
TK1-9971
Thomas Debarre
Shayan Aziznejad
Michael Unser
Continuous-Domain Formulation of Inverse Problems for Composite Sparse-Plus-Smooth Signals
description We present a novel framework for the reconstruction of 1D composite signals assumed to be a mixture of two additive components, one sparse and the other smooth, given a finite number of linear measurements. We formulate the reconstruction problem as a continuous-domain regularized inverse problem with multiple penalties. We prove that these penalties induce reconstructed signals that indeed take the desired form of the sum of a sparse and a smooth component. We then discretize this problem using Riesz bases, which yields a discrete problem that can be solved by standard algorithms. Our discretization is exact in the sense that we are solving the continuous-domain problem over the search space specified by our bases without any discretization error. We propose a complete algorithmic pipeline and demonstrate its feasibility on simulated data.
format article
author Thomas Debarre
Shayan Aziznejad
Michael Unser
author_facet Thomas Debarre
Shayan Aziznejad
Michael Unser
author_sort Thomas Debarre
title Continuous-Domain Formulation of Inverse Problems for Composite Sparse-Plus-Smooth Signals
title_short Continuous-Domain Formulation of Inverse Problems for Composite Sparse-Plus-Smooth Signals
title_full Continuous-Domain Formulation of Inverse Problems for Composite Sparse-Plus-Smooth Signals
title_fullStr Continuous-Domain Formulation of Inverse Problems for Composite Sparse-Plus-Smooth Signals
title_full_unstemmed Continuous-Domain Formulation of Inverse Problems for Composite Sparse-Plus-Smooth Signals
title_sort continuous-domain formulation of inverse problems for composite sparse-plus-smooth signals
publisher IEEE
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/1c7cf37aba1449319c293363c48855cc
work_keys_str_mv AT thomasdebarre continuousdomainformulationofinverseproblemsforcompositesparseplussmoothsignals
AT shayanaziznejad continuousdomainformulationofinverseproblemsforcompositesparseplussmoothsignals
AT michaelunser continuousdomainformulationofinverseproblemsforcompositesparseplussmoothsignals
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