Ultrasound biomicroscopy value in evaluation of restoration of ciliary muscles contractility after cataract extraction

Ayser Abd El-Hameed Fayed Ophthalmology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Banha University, Banha, Egypt Purpose: To assess the changes in the contractility of the ciliary muscle in eyes with presbyopia before and after phacoemulsification and intracapsular lens implantation using ultrasound biomic...

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Autor principal: Fayed AA
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2017
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:1c8dc0fd7da7484b959fee99fb1ca9452021-12-02T02:17:41ZUltrasound biomicroscopy value in evaluation of restoration of ciliary muscles contractility after cataract extraction1177-5483https://doaj.org/article/1c8dc0fd7da7484b959fee99fb1ca9452017-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/ultrasound-biomicroscopy-value-in-evaluation-of-restoration-of-ciliary-peer-reviewed-article-OPTHhttps://doaj.org/toc/1177-5483Ayser Abd El-Hameed Fayed Ophthalmology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Banha University, Banha, Egypt Purpose: To assess the changes in the contractility of the ciliary muscle in eyes with presbyopia before and after phacoemulsification and intracapsular lens implantation using ultrasound biomicroscopy (UBM). Patients and methods: This prospective study included 50 eyes of 30 consecutive subjects operated at the Department of Ophthalmology. Patients with any ocular disorder affecting visual acuity, corneal surface irregularities, had posterior capsular perforation or intensive postoperative corneal edema, or were <35 years of age, were excluded. A clear corneal phacoemulsification and posterior chamber intraocular lens were implanted. UBM was performed with and without instilling 2% pilocarpine. Ciliary body axial length (CBAXL), anterior chamber depth, and angle were measured before and 1 month after surgery. Results: The CBAXL showed a greater contractile shortening (P<0.5), with centripetal, contractile shift of ciliary muscle mass. Conclusion: After phacoemulsification and intracapsular lens implantation, ultrasonic biomicroscopy showed significant centripetal movement of the ciliary body compared with that before surgery. This shows that a lenticular sclerotic component may influence both lens movement and the contractility of the ciliary muscle and is believed to be related to the presbyopia. Keywords: ciliary body, presbyopia, accommodation, intraocular lens, pilocarpineFayed AADove Medical PressarticleCiliary bodyUltrasound biomicroscopyPilocarpineOphthalmologyRE1-994ENClinical Ophthalmology, Vol Volume 11, Pp 855-859 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Ciliary body
Ultrasound biomicroscopy
Pilocarpine
Ophthalmology
RE1-994
spellingShingle Ciliary body
Ultrasound biomicroscopy
Pilocarpine
Ophthalmology
RE1-994
Fayed AA
Ultrasound biomicroscopy value in evaluation of restoration of ciliary muscles contractility after cataract extraction
description Ayser Abd El-Hameed Fayed Ophthalmology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Banha University, Banha, Egypt Purpose: To assess the changes in the contractility of the ciliary muscle in eyes with presbyopia before and after phacoemulsification and intracapsular lens implantation using ultrasound biomicroscopy (UBM). Patients and methods: This prospective study included 50 eyes of 30 consecutive subjects operated at the Department of Ophthalmology. Patients with any ocular disorder affecting visual acuity, corneal surface irregularities, had posterior capsular perforation or intensive postoperative corneal edema, or were <35 years of age, were excluded. A clear corneal phacoemulsification and posterior chamber intraocular lens were implanted. UBM was performed with and without instilling 2% pilocarpine. Ciliary body axial length (CBAXL), anterior chamber depth, and angle were measured before and 1 month after surgery. Results: The CBAXL showed a greater contractile shortening (P<0.5), with centripetal, contractile shift of ciliary muscle mass. Conclusion: After phacoemulsification and intracapsular lens implantation, ultrasonic biomicroscopy showed significant centripetal movement of the ciliary body compared with that before surgery. This shows that a lenticular sclerotic component may influence both lens movement and the contractility of the ciliary muscle and is believed to be related to the presbyopia. Keywords: ciliary body, presbyopia, accommodation, intraocular lens, pilocarpine
format article
author Fayed AA
author_facet Fayed AA
author_sort Fayed AA
title Ultrasound biomicroscopy value in evaluation of restoration of ciliary muscles contractility after cataract extraction
title_short Ultrasound biomicroscopy value in evaluation of restoration of ciliary muscles contractility after cataract extraction
title_full Ultrasound biomicroscopy value in evaluation of restoration of ciliary muscles contractility after cataract extraction
title_fullStr Ultrasound biomicroscopy value in evaluation of restoration of ciliary muscles contractility after cataract extraction
title_full_unstemmed Ultrasound biomicroscopy value in evaluation of restoration of ciliary muscles contractility after cataract extraction
title_sort ultrasound biomicroscopy value in evaluation of restoration of ciliary muscles contractility after cataract extraction
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/1c8dc0fd7da7484b959fee99fb1ca945
work_keys_str_mv AT fayedaa ultrasoundbiomicroscopyvalueinevaluationofrestorationofciliarymusclescontractilityaftercataractextraction
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