Pretreatment of Huaiqihuang extractum protects against cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity
Abstract Cisplatin is a commonly used chemotherapeutic agent in the treatment of different types of malignant tumors, but nephrotoxicity limits its usage. Therefore, in this study, we aimed to determine the possible protective effect of Huaiqihuang (HQH) extractum, a kind of Chinese herbal complex t...
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oai:doaj.org-article:1c973b9a290642eeb5dbb0ace56984d42021-12-02T12:32:21ZPretreatment of Huaiqihuang extractum protects against cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity10.1038/s41598-018-25610-62045-2322https://doaj.org/article/1c973b9a290642eeb5dbb0ace56984d42018-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-25610-6https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Cisplatin is a commonly used chemotherapeutic agent in the treatment of different types of malignant tumors, but nephrotoxicity limits its usage. Therefore, in this study, we aimed to determine the possible protective effect of Huaiqihuang (HQH) extractum, a kind of Chinese herbal complex that consists of Trametes robiniophila Murr., Lycium barbarum and Polygonatum sibiricum, against nephrotoxicity induced by cisplatin in mice. We found that pretreatment with HQH significantly attenuated the cisplatin-induced increase in blood urea nitrogen (BUN), interstitial congestion, acute renal tubular injury and tubular cell apoptosis and necroptosis. It was further shown that HQH administration reduced cisplatin-induced release and nuclear-cytoplasmic translocation of HMGB1 and inactivated its downstream signaling molecules, TLR4 and NFκB, in renal tubular cells; as a result, HQH repressed cisplatin-induced TNF-α production. As dexamethasone (Dex) exerts renoprotective effects in severe Acute kidney injury (AKI), we compared it with HQH and found that HQH showed similar renoprotective effects to dexamethasone via similar mechanisms. Considering the potential side effects of corticosteroids, reducing the effectiveness of treatment and shortening survival in solid tumor patients, we suggest administration of HQH as a potential adjuvant for cisplatin therapy in solid tumor patients to preserve renal function.Yujiao GuoMeng WangJingyi MouZhi ZhaoJuan YangFengming ZhuGuangchang PeiHan ZhuYuxi WangGang XuRui ZengYing YaoNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2018) |
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Medicine R Science Q Yujiao Guo Meng Wang Jingyi Mou Zhi Zhao Juan Yang Fengming Zhu Guangchang Pei Han Zhu Yuxi Wang Gang Xu Rui Zeng Ying Yao Pretreatment of Huaiqihuang extractum protects against cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity |
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Abstract Cisplatin is a commonly used chemotherapeutic agent in the treatment of different types of malignant tumors, but nephrotoxicity limits its usage. Therefore, in this study, we aimed to determine the possible protective effect of Huaiqihuang (HQH) extractum, a kind of Chinese herbal complex that consists of Trametes robiniophila Murr., Lycium barbarum and Polygonatum sibiricum, against nephrotoxicity induced by cisplatin in mice. We found that pretreatment with HQH significantly attenuated the cisplatin-induced increase in blood urea nitrogen (BUN), interstitial congestion, acute renal tubular injury and tubular cell apoptosis and necroptosis. It was further shown that HQH administration reduced cisplatin-induced release and nuclear-cytoplasmic translocation of HMGB1 and inactivated its downstream signaling molecules, TLR4 and NFκB, in renal tubular cells; as a result, HQH repressed cisplatin-induced TNF-α production. As dexamethasone (Dex) exerts renoprotective effects in severe Acute kidney injury (AKI), we compared it with HQH and found that HQH showed similar renoprotective effects to dexamethasone via similar mechanisms. Considering the potential side effects of corticosteroids, reducing the effectiveness of treatment and shortening survival in solid tumor patients, we suggest administration of HQH as a potential adjuvant for cisplatin therapy in solid tumor patients to preserve renal function. |
format |
article |
author |
Yujiao Guo Meng Wang Jingyi Mou Zhi Zhao Juan Yang Fengming Zhu Guangchang Pei Han Zhu Yuxi Wang Gang Xu Rui Zeng Ying Yao |
author_facet |
Yujiao Guo Meng Wang Jingyi Mou Zhi Zhao Juan Yang Fengming Zhu Guangchang Pei Han Zhu Yuxi Wang Gang Xu Rui Zeng Ying Yao |
author_sort |
Yujiao Guo |
title |
Pretreatment of Huaiqihuang extractum protects against cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity |
title_short |
Pretreatment of Huaiqihuang extractum protects against cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity |
title_full |
Pretreatment of Huaiqihuang extractum protects against cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity |
title_fullStr |
Pretreatment of Huaiqihuang extractum protects against cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity |
title_full_unstemmed |
Pretreatment of Huaiqihuang extractum protects against cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity |
title_sort |
pretreatment of huaiqihuang extractum protects against cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2018 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/1c973b9a290642eeb5dbb0ace56984d4 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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1718394082144813056 |