Myopalladin knockout mice develop cardiac dilation and show a maladaptive response to mechanical pressure overload

Myopalladin (MYPN) is a striated muscle-specific immunoglobulin domain-containing protein located in the sarcomeric Z-line and I-band. MYPN gene mutations are causative for dilated (DCM), hypertrophic, and restrictive cardiomyopathy. In a yeast two-hybrid screening, MYPN was found to bind to titin i...

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Autores principales: Maria Carmela Filomena, Daniel L Yamamoto, Pierluigi Carullo, Roman Medvedev, Andrea Ghisleni, Nicoletta Piroddi, Beatrice Scellini, Roberta Crispino, Francesca D'Autilia, Jianlin Zhang, Arianna Felicetta, Simona Nemska, Simone Serio, Chiara Tesi, Daniele Catalucci, Wolfgang A Linke, Roman Polishchuk, Corrado Poggesi, Mathias Gautel, Marie-Louise Bang
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Publicado: eLife Sciences Publications Ltd 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:1cdf953f8be642ebad6c7360bd93e8d72021-11-11T09:24:38ZMyopalladin knockout mice develop cardiac dilation and show a maladaptive response to mechanical pressure overload10.7554/eLife.583132050-084Xe58313https://doaj.org/article/1cdf953f8be642ebad6c7360bd93e8d72021-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://elifesciences.org/articles/58313https://doaj.org/toc/2050-084XMyopalladin (MYPN) is a striated muscle-specific immunoglobulin domain-containing protein located in the sarcomeric Z-line and I-band. MYPN gene mutations are causative for dilated (DCM), hypertrophic, and restrictive cardiomyopathy. In a yeast two-hybrid screening, MYPN was found to bind to titin in the Z-line, which was confirmed by microscale thermophoresis. Cardiac analyses of MYPN knockout (MKO) mice showed the development of mild cardiac dilation and systolic dysfunction, associated with decreased myofibrillar isometric tension generation and increased resting tension at longer sarcomere lengths. MKO mice exhibited a normal hypertrophic response to transaortic constriction (TAC), but rapidly developed severe cardiac dilation and systolic dysfunction, associated with fibrosis, increased fetal gene expression, higher intercalated disc fold amplitude, decreased calsequestrin-2 protein levels, and increased desmoplakin and SORBS2 protein levels. Cardiomyocyte analyses showed delayed Ca2+ release and reuptake in unstressed MKO mice as well as reduced Ca2+ spark amplitude post-TAC, suggesting that altered Ca2+ handling may contribute to the development of DCM in MKO mice.Maria Carmela FilomenaDaniel L YamamotoPierluigi CarulloRoman MedvedevAndrea GhisleniNicoletta PiroddiBeatrice ScelliniRoberta CrispinoFrancesca D'AutiliaJianlin ZhangArianna FelicettaSimona NemskaSimone SerioChiara TesiDaniele CatalucciWolfgang A LinkeRoman PolishchukCorrado PoggesiMathias GautelMarie-Louise BangeLife Sciences Publications LtdarticlesarcomereZ-linedilated cardiomyopathyknockout micetransaortic constrictionMedicineRScienceQBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENeLife, Vol 10 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic sarcomere
Z-line
dilated cardiomyopathy
knockout mice
transaortic constriction
Medicine
R
Science
Q
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle sarcomere
Z-line
dilated cardiomyopathy
knockout mice
transaortic constriction
Medicine
R
Science
Q
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Maria Carmela Filomena
Daniel L Yamamoto
Pierluigi Carullo
Roman Medvedev
Andrea Ghisleni
Nicoletta Piroddi
Beatrice Scellini
Roberta Crispino
Francesca D'Autilia
Jianlin Zhang
Arianna Felicetta
Simona Nemska
Simone Serio
Chiara Tesi
Daniele Catalucci
Wolfgang A Linke
Roman Polishchuk
Corrado Poggesi
Mathias Gautel
Marie-Louise Bang
Myopalladin knockout mice develop cardiac dilation and show a maladaptive response to mechanical pressure overload
description Myopalladin (MYPN) is a striated muscle-specific immunoglobulin domain-containing protein located in the sarcomeric Z-line and I-band. MYPN gene mutations are causative for dilated (DCM), hypertrophic, and restrictive cardiomyopathy. In a yeast two-hybrid screening, MYPN was found to bind to titin in the Z-line, which was confirmed by microscale thermophoresis. Cardiac analyses of MYPN knockout (MKO) mice showed the development of mild cardiac dilation and systolic dysfunction, associated with decreased myofibrillar isometric tension generation and increased resting tension at longer sarcomere lengths. MKO mice exhibited a normal hypertrophic response to transaortic constriction (TAC), but rapidly developed severe cardiac dilation and systolic dysfunction, associated with fibrosis, increased fetal gene expression, higher intercalated disc fold amplitude, decreased calsequestrin-2 protein levels, and increased desmoplakin and SORBS2 protein levels. Cardiomyocyte analyses showed delayed Ca2+ release and reuptake in unstressed MKO mice as well as reduced Ca2+ spark amplitude post-TAC, suggesting that altered Ca2+ handling may contribute to the development of DCM in MKO mice.
format article
author Maria Carmela Filomena
Daniel L Yamamoto
Pierluigi Carullo
Roman Medvedev
Andrea Ghisleni
Nicoletta Piroddi
Beatrice Scellini
Roberta Crispino
Francesca D'Autilia
Jianlin Zhang
Arianna Felicetta
Simona Nemska
Simone Serio
Chiara Tesi
Daniele Catalucci
Wolfgang A Linke
Roman Polishchuk
Corrado Poggesi
Mathias Gautel
Marie-Louise Bang
author_facet Maria Carmela Filomena
Daniel L Yamamoto
Pierluigi Carullo
Roman Medvedev
Andrea Ghisleni
Nicoletta Piroddi
Beatrice Scellini
Roberta Crispino
Francesca D'Autilia
Jianlin Zhang
Arianna Felicetta
Simona Nemska
Simone Serio
Chiara Tesi
Daniele Catalucci
Wolfgang A Linke
Roman Polishchuk
Corrado Poggesi
Mathias Gautel
Marie-Louise Bang
author_sort Maria Carmela Filomena
title Myopalladin knockout mice develop cardiac dilation and show a maladaptive response to mechanical pressure overload
title_short Myopalladin knockout mice develop cardiac dilation and show a maladaptive response to mechanical pressure overload
title_full Myopalladin knockout mice develop cardiac dilation and show a maladaptive response to mechanical pressure overload
title_fullStr Myopalladin knockout mice develop cardiac dilation and show a maladaptive response to mechanical pressure overload
title_full_unstemmed Myopalladin knockout mice develop cardiac dilation and show a maladaptive response to mechanical pressure overload
title_sort myopalladin knockout mice develop cardiac dilation and show a maladaptive response to mechanical pressure overload
publisher eLife Sciences Publications Ltd
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/1cdf953f8be642ebad6c7360bd93e8d7
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