Dynamic oxygen-enhanced MRI of cerebrospinal fluid.

Oxygen causes an increase in the longitudinal relaxation rate of tissues through its T1-shortening effect owing to its paramagnetic properties. Due to such effects, MRI has been used to study oxygen-related signal intensity changes in various body parts including cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) space. Oxy...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Taha M Mehemed, Yasutaka Fushimi, Tomohisa Okada, Akira Yamamoto, Mitsunori Kanagaki, Aki Kido, Koji Fujimoto, Naotaka Sakashita, Kaori Togashi
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2014
Materias:
R
Q
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/1d0c4dd93e1b4d27850a5f4c2b6ad57a
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:1d0c4dd93e1b4d27850a5f4c2b6ad57a
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:1d0c4dd93e1b4d27850a5f4c2b6ad57a2021-11-18T08:14:39ZDynamic oxygen-enhanced MRI of cerebrospinal fluid.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0100723https://doaj.org/article/1d0c4dd93e1b4d27850a5f4c2b6ad57a2014-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/24956198/pdf/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Oxygen causes an increase in the longitudinal relaxation rate of tissues through its T1-shortening effect owing to its paramagnetic properties. Due to such effects, MRI has been used to study oxygen-related signal intensity changes in various body parts including cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) space. Oxygen enhancement of CSF has been mainly studied using MRI sequences with relatively longer time resolution such as FLAIR, and T1 value calculation. In this study, fifteen healthy volunteers were scanned using fast advanced spin echo MRI sequence with and without inversion recovery pulse in order to dynamically track oxygen enhancement of CSF. We also focused on the differences of oxygen enhancement at sulcal and ventricular CSF. Our results revealed that CSF signal after administration of oxygen shows rapid signal increase in both sulcal CSF and ventricular CSF on both sequences, with statistically significant predominant increase in sulcal CSF compared with ventricular CSF. CSF is traditionally thought to mainly form from the choroid plexus in the ventricles and is absorbed at the arachnoid villi, however, it is also believed that cerebral arterioles contribute to the production and absorption of CSF, and controversy remains in terms of the precise mechanism. Our results demonstrated rapid oxygen enhancement in sulcal CSF, which may suggest inhaled oxygen may diffuse into sulcal CSF space rapidly probably due to the abundance of pial arterioles on the brain sulci.Taha M MehemedYasutaka FushimiTomohisa OkadaAkira YamamotoMitsunori KanagakiAki KidoKoji FujimotoNaotaka SakashitaKaori TogashiPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 9, Iss 6, p e100723 (2014)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Taha M Mehemed
Yasutaka Fushimi
Tomohisa Okada
Akira Yamamoto
Mitsunori Kanagaki
Aki Kido
Koji Fujimoto
Naotaka Sakashita
Kaori Togashi
Dynamic oxygen-enhanced MRI of cerebrospinal fluid.
description Oxygen causes an increase in the longitudinal relaxation rate of tissues through its T1-shortening effect owing to its paramagnetic properties. Due to such effects, MRI has been used to study oxygen-related signal intensity changes in various body parts including cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) space. Oxygen enhancement of CSF has been mainly studied using MRI sequences with relatively longer time resolution such as FLAIR, and T1 value calculation. In this study, fifteen healthy volunteers were scanned using fast advanced spin echo MRI sequence with and without inversion recovery pulse in order to dynamically track oxygen enhancement of CSF. We also focused on the differences of oxygen enhancement at sulcal and ventricular CSF. Our results revealed that CSF signal after administration of oxygen shows rapid signal increase in both sulcal CSF and ventricular CSF on both sequences, with statistically significant predominant increase in sulcal CSF compared with ventricular CSF. CSF is traditionally thought to mainly form from the choroid plexus in the ventricles and is absorbed at the arachnoid villi, however, it is also believed that cerebral arterioles contribute to the production and absorption of CSF, and controversy remains in terms of the precise mechanism. Our results demonstrated rapid oxygen enhancement in sulcal CSF, which may suggest inhaled oxygen may diffuse into sulcal CSF space rapidly probably due to the abundance of pial arterioles on the brain sulci.
format article
author Taha M Mehemed
Yasutaka Fushimi
Tomohisa Okada
Akira Yamamoto
Mitsunori Kanagaki
Aki Kido
Koji Fujimoto
Naotaka Sakashita
Kaori Togashi
author_facet Taha M Mehemed
Yasutaka Fushimi
Tomohisa Okada
Akira Yamamoto
Mitsunori Kanagaki
Aki Kido
Koji Fujimoto
Naotaka Sakashita
Kaori Togashi
author_sort Taha M Mehemed
title Dynamic oxygen-enhanced MRI of cerebrospinal fluid.
title_short Dynamic oxygen-enhanced MRI of cerebrospinal fluid.
title_full Dynamic oxygen-enhanced MRI of cerebrospinal fluid.
title_fullStr Dynamic oxygen-enhanced MRI of cerebrospinal fluid.
title_full_unstemmed Dynamic oxygen-enhanced MRI of cerebrospinal fluid.
title_sort dynamic oxygen-enhanced mri of cerebrospinal fluid.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2014
url https://doaj.org/article/1d0c4dd93e1b4d27850a5f4c2b6ad57a
work_keys_str_mv AT tahammehemed dynamicoxygenenhancedmriofcerebrospinalfluid
AT yasutakafushimi dynamicoxygenenhancedmriofcerebrospinalfluid
AT tomohisaokada dynamicoxygenenhancedmriofcerebrospinalfluid
AT akirayamamoto dynamicoxygenenhancedmriofcerebrospinalfluid
AT mitsunorikanagaki dynamicoxygenenhancedmriofcerebrospinalfluid
AT akikido dynamicoxygenenhancedmriofcerebrospinalfluid
AT kojifujimoto dynamicoxygenenhancedmriofcerebrospinalfluid
AT naotakasakashita dynamicoxygenenhancedmriofcerebrospinalfluid
AT kaoritogashi dynamicoxygenenhancedmriofcerebrospinalfluid
_version_ 1718421970218909696